Study of Glutamine as Prophylaxis for Irinotecan Induced Diarrhea
1 other identifier
interventional
130
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Irinotecan (7-ethyl-10- {4(-1-piperidino)-1-piperidino} carbonyloxy camptothecin) is a semisynthetic camptothecin derivative introduced in the 1980's. Irinotecan is a prodrug metabolized by carboxylesterases to an active metabolite 7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin (SN38). SN38 exerts its cytotoxic effect by forming stable complexes with topoisomerase I and DNA. These complexes collide with replication forks and cause breaks in DNA. Studies substantiated irinotecan's activity in 5FU resistant colorectal cancer and led to its approval for treatment of 5FU resistant colorectal cancer in the United States, Canada and Europe.Colorectal cancer studies demonstrated that single agent irinotecan's dose limiting toxicity was diarrhea occurring 5 to 6 days after its administration. High dose loperamide at first occurrence of diarrhea has decreased the incidence of diarrhea but the incidence of grade 3/4 diarrhea remains high at 28 to 40%.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Dec 2002
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2002
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 16, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 18, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2010
CompletedFebruary 25, 2016
January 1, 2012
7.1 years
November 16, 2005
February 24, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Reduction in diarrhea.
Study completion
Study Arms (2)
1
ACTIVE COMPARATORIrinotecan, 5FU, Glutamine
2
PLACEBO COMPARATORIrinotecan, 5FU, Placebo
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- metastatic colorectal cancer to be treated with FOLFIAT chemo
You may not qualify if:
- severely abnormal liver and kidney function
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- AHS Cancer Control Albertalead
- Cross Cancer Institutecollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Cross Cancer Institute
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Michael Sawyer, MD
AHS Cancer Control Alberta
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 16, 2005
First Posted
November 18, 2005
Study Start
December 1, 2002
Primary Completion
January 1, 2010
Study Completion
January 1, 2010
Last Updated
February 25, 2016
Record last verified: 2012-01