Trial To Assess Safety And Efficacy Of Influenza Virus Vaccine, Trivalent, Types A & B, Live Cold-Adapted (CAIV-T) In Adults Aged 60 Years And Older
A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial To Assess Safety And Efficacy Of Influenza Virus Vaccine, Trivalent, Types A & B, Live Cold-Adapted (CAIV-T) In Adults Aged 60 Years And Older CAIV-T, Liquid Formulation
1 other identifier
interventional
3,000
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy, safety and tolerability of the liquid formulation of CAIV-T against culture confirmed influenza illness in adults aged 60 years and older. In addition this study aims to demonstrate superiority of CAIV-T when compared with placebo and the effect on economic resources.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Apr 2001
Shorter than P25 for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2001
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2001
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 12, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 22, 2005
CompletedOctober 3, 2006
October 1, 2006
September 12, 2005
October 2, 2006
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The primary study endpoint was the comparison of efficacy of CAIV-T versus placebo against culture-confirmed influenza-illness caused by community-acquired influenza subtypes that were antigenically similar to those contained in the vaccine.
Secondary Outcomes (1)
A secondary comparison of interest was the incidence of culture-confirmed influenza-illness caused by any antigenic subtype.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- who are and aged at least 60 years or older at the time of enrollment;
- who are determined by medical history, physical examination and clinical judgement to be eligible for this study. Subjects with stable pre-existing disease, defined as disease not requiring change in therapy or hospitalization within 12 weeks before receipt of study vaccination will be eligible.
- who have provided written informed consent after the nature of the study has been explained;
- who, will be available for duration of the trial (from enrollment to approximately November 30, 2001); who can be reached by study staff for the post-vaccination and weekly surveillance contacts \[telephone, clinic or home visit\].
You may not qualify if:
- who are perceived to be unavailable or difficult to contact for evaluation or study visits during the study period;
- who are a resident of a nursing home or long-term care facility or other institution receiving skilled or semi-skilled nursing care (refer to study manual). An ambulatory subject who is a resident of a retirement home or village is eligible for the trial.
- With evidence of dementia or other severe cognitive impairment based on Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) scores (refer to study manual).
- with a known or suspected disease of the immune system or those receiving immunosuppressive therapy, including systemic corticosteroids; or cytotoxic agents;
- who received any blood products, including immunoglobulin, in the period from six months prior to vaccination through to the conclusion of the study;
- have an immunosuppressed or an immunocompromised individual living in the same household;
- with a documented history of hypersensitivity to egg or egg protein or any other component of the study vaccine or placebo;
- who were administered any live virus vaccine within one month prior to enrollment or expected to receive another live virus vaccine within one month of vaccination in this study;
- for whom there is intent to administer any other investigational vaccine or agent from one month prior to enrollment through to the conclusion of the study;
- who, received a dose of influenza treatment (commercial or investigational) one month prior to enrollment. The prophylactic use of influenza antivirals is not permitted.
- who receive any influenza vaccine in the 6 months to enrollment, or a non-study influenza vaccine since enrollment;
- with any medical conditions that in the opinion of the investigator might interfere with interpretation of the study results; Note: A pregnant household member is not considered a contraindication to enrollment
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- MedImmune LLClead
- Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizercollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Department of Family & Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, University of Stellenbosch
Tygerberg, 7505, South Africa
Related Publications (1)
De Villiers PJ, Steele AD, Hiemstra LA, Rappaport R, Dunning AJ, Gruber WC, Forrest BD; LAIV Elderly Study Trial Network. Efficacy and safety of a live attenuated influenza vaccine in adults 60 years of age and older. Vaccine. 2009 Dec 10;28(1):228-34. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.09.092. Epub 2009 Sep 29.
PMID: 19796721DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Pjt de Villiers, Professor
Dept of Family Medicine & Primary Care, University of Stellenbosch
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 12, 2005
First Posted
September 22, 2005
Study Start
April 1, 2001
Study Completion
November 1, 2001
Last Updated
October 3, 2006
Record last verified: 2006-10