Multicenter Trial for the Evaluation of a Fixed Dose Combined Tablet for the Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis
International Multicenter Trial for the Evaluation of a Four-Drug Fixed Dose Combined Tablet Daily in the Initial Intensive Phase of Chemotherapy Followed by a Two-Drug Fixed Dose Combined Tablet Three Times a Week in the Continuation Phase for the Treatment of Pulmonary Tuberculosis
1 other identifier
interventional
1,500
9 countries
9
Brief Summary
The use of fixed-dose combined (FDC) drugs in the treatment of tuberculosis by National Tuberculosis Programmes has been recommended by both the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (The Union) and the World Health Organisation. The advantages of FDC drugs include preventing the emergence of drug resistance due to monotherapy, reducing the risk of incorrect dosage, simplifying procurement and prescribing practices, aiding adherence and facilitating directly observed treatment. Recent bioavailability studies of four-drug FDC tablets have demonstrated satisfactory results. In this study, we are testing the efficacy of this compound, when given in the initial intensive phase of treatment of patients with newly diagnosed smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis. This will be followed by four months treatment with a two-drug FDC of rifampicin and isoniazid.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Dec 2003
Longer than P75 for phase_4
9 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2003
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 20, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 22, 2005
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2007
CompletedSeptember 13, 2006
September 1, 2006
September 20, 2005
September 12, 2006
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Efficacy : combined rate of failure at the end of treatment and relapse by 30 months.
Safety : occurrence of serious adverse events at any time during chemotherapy
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Sputum culture results at two months of chemotherapy
Rate of completion of chemotherapy according to the protocol
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis
- two sputum specimens positive for acid-fast bacilli on direct smear microscopy
- no previous anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy
- aged 18 years and over
- firm home address that is readily accessible for visiting for the duration of the trial (including follow up period)
- agree to participate in the study and to give a sample of blood for HIV test
You may not qualify if:
- patients in a moribund state,
- TB meningitis,
- pre-existing diseases: insulin-dependent diabetes, liver or kidney disease, blood disorders, peripheral neuritis,
- pregnancy or breast feeding,
- psychiatric illness
- alcoholism
- contraindication to any medications in the study regimens
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (9)
Service de Pneumo-phtisiologie de Matiben
Algiers, Algeria
Program Nal. de Control de la Tuberculosis
Santa Cruz, Bolivia
Centro Internacional de Entrenamiento
Cali, Colombia
CHU Ignace Deen
Conakry, Guinea
Health Resesarch Center of Manhica
Manhiça, Mozambique
Nepal Anti-Tuberculosis Association
Kathmandu, Nepal
Grupo Levir S.A.
Lima, Peru
National Institute for Medical Research
Mwanza, Tanzania
National Hospital of TB and Respiratory Diseases
Hanoi, Vietnam
Related Publications (1)
Lienhardt C, Cook SV, Burgos M, Yorke-Edwards V, Rigouts L, Anyo G, Kim SJ, Jindani A, Enarson DA, Nunn AJ; Study C Trial Group. Efficacy and safety of a 4-drug fixed-dose combination regimen compared with separate drugs for treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis: the Study C randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2011 Apr 13;305(14):1415-23. doi: 10.1001/jama.2011.436.
PMID: 21486974DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Christian Lienhardt, MD
International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 20, 2005
First Posted
September 22, 2005
Study Start
December 1, 2003
Study Completion
June 1, 2007
Last Updated
September 13, 2006
Record last verified: 2006-09