Effects of Duloxetine vs. Escitalopram on Heart Rate Variability in Depression
Effects of Escitalopram vs. Duloxetine on Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Cardiovascular Control
2 other identifiers
interventional
26
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Low heart rate variability is a marker of increased risk of cardiac mortality, and is observed in depressed coronary artery disease patients. Some antidepressants may themselves, however, decrease heart rate variability. We will test the hypothesis that greater reduction in heart rate variability will be associated with duloxetine (which has noradrenergic activity) than escitalopram (a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor). We will also test the hypothesis that changes in heart rate variability are related to the magnitude of norepinephrine transporter occupancy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2 major-depressive-disorder
Started Jul 2005
Typical duration for phase_2 major-depressive-disorder
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 20, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 22, 2005
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2007
CompletedJuly 21, 2014
September 1, 2007
September 20, 2005
July 18, 2014
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Effect of treatment on heart rate variability
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Effect of treatment on affective variables (depression, anxiety, stress reactivity)
Effect of treatment on neurotransmitter transporter occupancy
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- adults 20-60 years of age
- a primary diagnosis of depression using DSM-IV criteria
- written informed consent
- a negative serum pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential
You may not qualify if:
- history of cardiovascular disease
- history of hypertension
- history of bipolar disorder
- history of schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder
- alcohol or other substance abuse within the last 3 months
- history of cognitive impairment
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Duke Universitylead
- Forest Laboratoriescollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Wei Zhang, M.D., Ph. D
Duke University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 20, 2005
First Posted
September 22, 2005
Study Start
July 1, 2005
Study Completion
August 1, 2007
Last Updated
July 21, 2014
Record last verified: 2007-09