A Dose Finding Study of Remifentanil and Propofol for Lumbar Punctures in Children
The Minimum Effective Dose of Remifentanil When Co-administered With Propofol for Lumbar Puncture in Children: A Dose-finding Study
1 other identifier
interventional
64
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will examine whether the combination of two anaesthetic medications, propofol and remifentanil, is suitable for short duration surgical procedures, providing a shorter recovery time and fewer side effects than either drug used alone.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Sep 2005
Typical duration for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 13, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 21, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2007
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2008
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 10, 2018
CompletedDecember 2, 2019
November 1, 2019
2 years
September 13, 2005
November 6, 2017
November 18, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Dose of Remifentanil Required to Prevent Movement in Response to Lumbar Puncture Needle Insertion
Minimum effective dose (Dixon methodology) and ED98 required to prevent movement during lumbar puncture needle insertion
Movement measured at the time of lumbar puncture needle insertion.
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Incidence of Adverse Events.
Followed for the length of the procedure.
Study Arms (2)
Propofol 4 mg/kg group
EXPERIMENTALFirst patient in this arm will receive a bolus of propofol 4 mg/kg followed by remifentanil 0.5 mcg/kg. Subsequent patients randomized to this arm will receive propofol 4 mg/kg but the dose of remifentanil will be determined using the Dixon up-and-down method (i.e. based on the response of the previous patient)
Propofol 2 mg/kg group
EXPERIMENTALFirst patient in this arm will receive a bolus of propofol 2 mg/kg followed by remifentanil 1 mcg/kg. Subsequent patients randomized to this arm will receive propofol 2 mg/kg but the dose of remifentanil will be determined using the Dixon up-and-down method (i.e. based on the response of the previous patient)
Interventions
The first patient in this group will receive 4 mg/kg propofol and 0.5 ug/kg respectively. The dose of remifentanil in subsequent patients will be determined by the Dixon up-and-down method.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Clinical diagnosis of a hemato-oncological disorder
- Scheduled to undergo a lumbar puncture
- Aged 4-11 years
- Male or female
- Unpremedicated
- Willing and able to provide informed consent (or informed consent by parents)
You may not qualify if:
- Children who are known or suspected to be difficult to ventilate by face mask
- Children who are deemed medically unfit to receive either of the two study medications
- Children who are obese (weight for height \> 95th percentile,
- Children who do not have an indwelling intravenous line
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Hayes JA, Lopez AV, Pehora CM, Robertson JM, Abla O, Crawford MW. Coadministration of propofol and remifentanil for lumbar puncture in children: dose-response and an evaluation of two dose combinations. Anesthesiology. 2008 Oct;109(4):613-8. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31818629f3.
PMID: 18813039RESULT
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Jason Hayes
- Organization
- The Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jason Hayes, MD
The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto Canada
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Staff Anesthesiologist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 13, 2005
First Posted
September 21, 2005
Study Start
September 1, 2005
Primary Completion
September 1, 2007
Study Completion
January 1, 2008
Last Updated
December 2, 2019
Results First Posted
August 10, 2018
Record last verified: 2019-11