Placebo Versus Antibiotics in Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
The Value of Antibiotic Treatment of Exacerbations of Hospitalised COPD Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
258
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The role of antibiotic therapy in patients with COPD remains controversial. While the outcome of several clinical trials is in favour of antibiotics, the quality of these studies in insufficient. In this study the efficacy of doxycycline is compared to placebo. All concommitant treatment (steroids, bronchodilator therapy, physiotherapy) is standardized. The investigators hypothesize that patients with an acute exacerbations will have a better outcome when treated with antibiotics.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4 chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease
Started Jul 2002
Longer than P75 for phase_4 chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2002
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 9, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 15, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2008
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2008
CompletedSeptember 29, 2008
September 1, 2008
6.1 years
September 9, 2005
September 26, 2008
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Clinical efficacy at the end of treatment
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Treatment failure at follow up
Number of exacerbation
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Acute exacerbation of COPD type I or II according to GOLD
- Ability to perform lung function tests
- Ability to take oral medication
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnant or lactating women, or women of childbearing age not using an acceptable method of contraception.
- Pretreatment ( \> 24 hours) with an antibiotic for the present exacerbation.
- Pretreatment with corticosteroids (\>30 mg for more than 4 days) for the present exacerbation.
- Progression or new radiographic abnormalities on the chest X-ray.
- Severe exacerbation that required mechanical ventilation.
- History of bronchiectasis
- Recent or unresolved lung malignancy.
- Other disease likely to require antibiotic therapy.
- Significant gastrointestinal or other conditions that may affect study drug absorption.
- Class III or IV congestive heart failure or stroke.
- Immunodeficiency disorders such as AIDS, humoral immune defect, ciliary dysfunction etc. and the use of immunosuppressive drugs (\>30 mg prednisolone maintenance dose or equivalent for more than 4 weeks).
- Cystic fibrosis
- Tuberculosis.
- Impaired renal function (creatinine clearance \< 20 ml/min).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Medisch centrum Alkmaar
Alkmaar, North Holland, 1815 JD, Netherlands
Related Publications (2)
Daniels JM, Schoorl M, Snijders D, Knol DL, Lutter R, Jansen HM, Boersma WG. Procalcitonin vs C-reactive protein as predictive markers of response to antibiotic therapy in acute exacerbations of COPD. Chest. 2010 Nov;138(5):1108-15. doi: 10.1378/chest.09-2927. Epub 2010 Jun 24.
PMID: 20576731DERIVEDDaniels JM, Snijders D, de Graaff CS, Vlaspolder F, Jansen HM, Boersma WG. Antibiotics in addition to systemic corticosteroids for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010 Jan 15;181(2):150-7. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200906-0837OC. Epub 2009 Oct 29.
PMID: 19875685DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Johannes MA Daniels, drs
Pulmo Science
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dominic Snijders, drs
Pulmo Science
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 9, 2005
First Posted
September 15, 2005
Study Start
July 1, 2002
Primary Completion
August 1, 2008
Study Completion
August 1, 2008
Last Updated
September 29, 2008
Record last verified: 2008-09