A Trial to Evaluate Laparoscopic Versus Open Surgery for Colorectal Cancer
Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate Laparoscopic Versus Open Surgery for Colorectal Cancer(JCOG 0404,CRC Surg-LAP/OPEN)
2 other identifiers
interventional
1,050
1 country
26
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate oncological outcome of patients for T3 and T4 colorectal cancer undergoing laparoscopic versus open surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3 colorectal-cancer
Started Nov 2004
Longer than P75 for phase_3 colorectal-cancer
26 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 5, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 7, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2014
CompletedSeptember 22, 2016
September 1, 2016
9.3 years
September 5, 2005
September 20, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Overall survival
During the study conduct
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Relapse-free survival
During the study conduct
Short-term clinical outcomes
time to 1st discharge after operation
Adverse events
During the study conduct
The proportion of conversion from LAP to OPEN
operation day
The proportion of completion of LAP
operation day
Study Arms (2)
1
ACTIVE COMPARATORProcedure/Surgery: open colectomy
2
EXPERIMENTALProcedure/Surgery: laparoscopic colectomy
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically proven colorectal carcinoma
- Tumor located in the cecum, ascending colon, sigmoid colon, or rectosigmoid colon
- T3 or deeper lesion without involvement of other organs
- Without multiple lesion other than carcinoma in situ
- Cancer classified as N0-2 and M0, according to the TNM classification system
- Tumor size \< 8 cm
- No bowel obstruction
- Age 20 \< and \> 75 years
- Sufficient organ function
- No history of gastrointestinal surgery
- No history of chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- Provided written informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Synchronous or metachronous (within 5 years) malignancy other than carcinoma in situ
- Severe pulmonary emphysema, interstitial pneumonitis, or ischemic heart disease
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Severe mental disease
- Continuous systemic steroid therapy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Haruhiko Fukudalead
- Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japancollaborator
Study Sites (26)
Fujita Health University
Toyoake,Kutsukake-cho,Dengakugakubo,1-98, Aichi-ken, 470-1192, Japan
National Cancer Center Hospital East
Kashiwa,Kashiwanoha,6-5-1, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan
Toho University Sakura Hospital
Sakura,Shimoshidu,564-1, Chiba, 285-8741, Japan
Jyuntendo Urayasu Hospital
Urayasu,Tomioka,2-1-1, Chiba, 279-0021, Japan
National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer Center
Matsuyama,Horinouchi,13, Ehime, 790-0007, Japan
Kurume University School of Medicine
Kurume,Asahi-machi,67, Fukuoka, 830-0011, Japan
Hiroshima University, School of Medicine
Hiroshima,Minami-ku,Kasumi,1-2-3, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan
Ishikawa Prefectual Central Hospital
Kanazawa,Kuratsuki-Higashi,2-1, Ishikawa-ken, 920-8530, Japan
Teikyo University Hospital, Mizonokuchi
Kawasaki,Takatsu-ku,Mizonokuchi,3-8-3, Kanagawa, 213-8507, Japan
Kitasato University East Hospital
Sagamihara,Asamizodai,2-1-1, Kanagawa, 228-8520, Japan
Kitasato University School of Medichine
Sagamihara,Kitasato,1-15-1, Kanagawa, 228-8555, Japan
Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital
Yokohama,Tsuzuki-ku,Chigasakichuo,35-1, Kanagawa, 224-8503, Japan
National Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center
Kyoto,Fushimi-ku,Fukakusa,Mukaihata-cho,1-1, Kyoto, 612-8555, Japan
Nagano Municipal Hospital
Nagano,Tomitake,1333-1, Nagano, 381-8551, Japan
Oita University Faculty of Medicine
Yufu city,Hasama-machi, 1-1, Oita Prefecture, 879-5593, Japan
Osaka City General Hospital
Osaka,Miyakojima-ku,Miyakojimahondori,2-13-22, Osaka, 534-0021, Japan
Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
Suita,Yamada-oka,2-2, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan
Osaka Medical College
Takatsuki,Daigakucho,2-7, Osaka, 569-0801, Japan
Omiya Medical Center, Jichi Medical School
Saitama,Omiya-ku,Amanuma-cho,1-847, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan
Sizuoka Cancer Center
Sunto-gun,Nagaizumi-cho,Shimonagakubo,1007, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan
Tokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital
Bunkyo-ku,Yushima,1-5-45, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan
National Cancer Center Hospital
Chuo-ku,Tsukiji,5-1-1, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan
Toho University Ohashi Hospital
Meguro-ku,Ohashi,2-17-6, Tokyo, 153-0044, Japan
Toranomon Hospital
Minato-ku,Toranomon,2-2-2, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan
Kyorin University School of Medicine
Mitaka,Shinkawa,6-20-2, Tokyo, 181-8611, Japan
Keio University Hospital
Shinjuku-ku,Shinanomachi,35, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan
Related Publications (5)
Saito S, Akagi T, Katayama H, Wakabayashi M, Inomata M, Yamamoto S, Ito M, Kinugasa Y, Egi H, Munakata Y, Kokuba Y, Bando H, Yasui M, Ikeda M, Nakajima K, Shida D, Kanemitsu Y, Kitano S; Colorectal Cancer Study Group of Japan Clinical Oncology Group. Identification of patient subgroups with unfavorable long-term outcomes associated with laparoscopic surgery in a randomized controlled trial comparing open and laparoscopic surgery for colon cancer (Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study JCOG0404). Ann Gastroenterol Surg. 2021 Aug 9;5(6):804-812. doi: 10.1002/ags3.12475. eCollection 2021 Nov.
PMID: 34755012DERIVEDNishizawa Y, Akagi T, Inomata M, Katayama H, Mizusawa J, Yamamoto S, Ito M, Masaki T, Watanabe M, Shimada Y, Kitano S. Risk factors for early postoperative complications after D3 dissection for stage II or III colon cancer: Supplementary analysis of a multicenter randomized controlled trial in Japan (JCOG0404). Ann Gastroenterol Surg. 2019 Apr 4;3(3):310-317. doi: 10.1002/ags3.12246. eCollection 2019 May.
PMID: 31131360DERIVEDFujii S, Akagi T, Inomata M, Katayama H, Mizusawa J, Ota M, Saito S, Kinugasa Y, Yamaguchi S, Sato T, Kitano S; Japan Clinical Oncology Group. Transitional impact of short- and long-term outcomes of a randomized controlled trial to evaluate laparoscopic versus open surgery for colorectal cancer from Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study JCOG0404. Ann Gastroenterol Surg. 2019 Mar 26;3(3):301-309. doi: 10.1002/ags3.12245. eCollection 2019 May.
PMID: 31131359DERIVEDKitano S, Inomata M, Mizusawa J, Katayama H, Watanabe M, Yamamoto S, Ito M, Saito S, Fujii S, Konishi F, Saida Y, Hasegawa H, Akagi T, Sugihara K, Yamaguchi T, Masaki T, Fukunaga Y, Murata K, Okajima M, Moriya Y, Shimada Y. Survival outcomes following laparoscopic versus open D3 dissection for stage II or III colon cancer (JCOG0404): a phase 3, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Apr;2(4):261-268. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(16)30207-2. Epub 2017 Feb 2.
PMID: 28404155DERIVEDYamamoto S, Inomata M, Katayama H, Mizusawa J, Etoh T, Konishi F, Sugihara K, Watanabe M, Moriya Y, Kitano S; Japan Clinical Oncology Group Colorectal Cancer Study Group. Short-term surgical outcomes from a randomized controlled trial to evaluate laparoscopic and open D3 dissection for stage II/III colon cancer: Japan Clinical Oncology Group Study JCOG 0404. Ann Surg. 2014 Jul;260(1):23-30. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000000499.
PMID: 24509190DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Seigo Kitano, MD, PhD,FACS
Oita University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- JCOG Data Center
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 5, 2005
First Posted
September 7, 2005
Study Start
November 1, 2004
Primary Completion
March 1, 2014
Study Completion
March 1, 2014
Last Updated
September 22, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-09