Prone Positioning in Pediatric Acute Lung Injury
2 other identifiers
interventional
102
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this trial is to test the hypothesis that at the end of 28 days, infants and children with acute lung injury treated with prone positioning would have more ventilator-free days than those treated with supine positioning.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_3
Started Aug 2001
Typical duration for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2001
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 19, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 23, 2005
CompletedOctober 31, 2005
August 1, 2005
August 19, 2005
October 28, 2005
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Prone positioning versus supine positioning in determining ventilator-free days in infants and children
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age \>42 weeks post-conceptual age and \<18 years of age
- On mechanical ventilation (defined as presence of an endotracheal/tracheostomy tube and currently using ventilator support)
- All of the following in the same 48 hour period:
- acute pulmonary parenchymal disease (i.e., chest radiograph report of diffuse bilateral pulmonary alveolar infiltrates)
- mechanical ventilation for at least 1 hour and anticipated need to continue mechanical ventilation for at least 24 hours
- at least one PaO2/FiO2 ratio \<300 (adjusted for barometric pressure: if altitude \> 1000m, then PaO2/FiO2 \<= 300x(B.P./760), regardless of mean airway pressure)
- functional arterial catheter for blood gas analysis
You may not qualify if:
- Persistent hypotension (defined as systolic blood pressure of 70mmHg+(2x age in years)); i.e. patients requiring either intravenous fluids and/or increases of additional cardiotonic medications every 2 hours
- Active bleeding that requires ongoing blood/fluid volume replacement
- Currently on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
- Severe chronic lung disease (cystic fibrosis or bronchopulmonary dysplasia)
- Respiratory failure presumed to be the result of cardiac disease
- History of symptomatic or uncorrected congenital heart disease or a right to left intracardiac shunt
- Bone marrow or lung transplant
- Current known diagnosis of any of the following:
- upper airway disease (i.e., tracheitis, tracheomalacia)
- reactive airway disease (receiving beta agonists or acute doses of systemic corticosteroids)
- refractory cerebral hypertension (intracranial pressure \[ICP\] \>20mmHg for 1 hr)
- neuromuscular respiratory failure (chronic assisted ventilation)
- spinal instability (uncleared cervical spine)
- unstable long bone fractures
- Nonpulmonary condition that may be exacerbated by the prone position (for example, osteogenesis imperfecta, craniofacial surgery in the past week)
- +4 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Childrens Hospital, Boston
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
Related Publications (1)
Curley MA, Hibberd PL, Fineman LD, Wypij D, Shih MC, Thompson JE, Grant MJ, Barr FE, Cvijanovich NZ, Sorce L, Luckett PM, Matthay MA, Arnold JH. Effect of prone positioning on clinical outcomes in children with acute lung injury: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2005 Jul 13;294(2):229-37. doi: 10.1001/jama.294.2.229.
PMID: 16014597RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Martha Curley, RN,PhD,FAAN
Boston Children's Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 19, 2005
First Posted
August 23, 2005
Study Start
August 1, 2001
Study Completion
April 1, 2004
Last Updated
October 31, 2005
Record last verified: 2005-08