Study Stopped
lower than anticipated events;slow recruitment;larger than predicted sample size
Comparison of Surveillance Versus Aortic Endografting for Small Aneurysm Repair
CAESAR
Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Surveillance and Selective Surgical Treatment for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms Less Than 5.5 cm in Diameter Versus Early Endovascular Treatment
1 other identifier
interventional
360
9 countries
20
Brief Summary
Objective of the present study is to compare endovascular repair versus surveillance and, eventually delay treatment in patients with small abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA), with respect to patient survival, AAA rupture and AAA related death risks.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Sep 2004
Longer than P75 for phase_4
20 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 30, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 11, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2010
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2017
CompletedDecember 10, 2015
December 1, 2015
5.7 years
June 30, 2005
December 9, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
all cause mortality at 3 years
3 years
Secondary Outcomes (8)
aneurysm related mortality at 3 years
3 years
aneurysm rupture rates at 3 years
3 years
perioperative or late complications
30 days and 3 years
conversion to open repair
30 days and 3 years
loss of treatment options
3 years
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
EVAR
EXPERIMENTALAAA repair with endografting
Surveillance
ACTIVE COMPARATORNot AAA repair; surveillance
Interventions
AAA repair with endografting
Surveillance of AAA without any repair until AAA will reach 5.5cm, become tender or rapidly grow
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients of 50-80 years of age
- Non symptomatic infrarenal AAA of 4.1 to 5.4 cm in diameter measured by CT performed within 3 months before randomization
- Adequate infrarenal aortic neck (length \> 15 mm diameter \< 30 mm) and other anatomical configurations suitable for EVAR
- Patients have a life expectancy of at least 5 years
- Signed informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Ruptured or symptomatic AAA
- AAA maximum diameter \>= 5.5 cm
- Suprarenal or thoracic aorta aneurysm of more than 4.0 cm
- Patient unsuitable for administration of contrast agent
- Severe heart, lung, liver or renal disease (serum creatinine \>= 3mg/dl)
- Need for adjunctive major surgical or vascular procedures within 1 month
- High likelihood of non compliance with follow-up requirements
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University Of Perugialead
- William Cook Europecollaborator
Study Sites (20)
Vitkovice Hospital Ostrava and University Hospital Ostrava - Poruba
Ostrava, Czechia
Hopital Cardiologique CHRU
Lille, France
University of Koeln
Cologne, Germany
Klinik Fuer Gefasschirurgie st.Franziskus Hospital
Münster, Germany
Carmel Medical Center
Haifa, Israel
U.O.Chirurgia Vascolare Az Osp Carrara
Carrara, Italy
Dip Chirurgia Vascolare Osp S.Anna
Ferrara, Italy
Chirurgia Vascolare Az Osp Careggi
Florence, Italy
Chirurgia Vascolare Ospedale San Giovanni di Dio
Florence, Italy
Chirurgia Vascolare, Ospedale San Donato
Milan, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera "Antonio Cardarelli"
Napoli, 80131, Italy
S.C. Chirurgia Vascolare - Università di Perugia
Perugia, 06122, Italy
S.C. Chirurgia Vascolare Az Osp. S.Maria Nuova
Reggio Emilia, Italy
Policlinico Le Scotte - U.O. Chirurgia Vascolare
Siena, Italy
Catharina Ziekenhuis
Eindhoven, Netherlands
Klinika Chirurgii ogolnej i Chorob Klatki Piersiowej Warsaw
Warsaw, Poland
Naczyniowej i Transplantacyjnej Akademii Medycznej
Warsaw, Poland
Institute of Cardiovascular Disease Hospital Clinic University of Barcelona
Barcelona, Spain
Complejo Hospitalario
Toledo, Spain
St. Mary's Hospital
London, W21NY, United Kingdom
Related Publications (8)
Alcorn HG, Wolfson SK Jr, Sutton-Tyrrell K, Kuller LH, O'Leary D. Risk factors for abdominal aortic aneurysms in older adults enrolled in The Cardiovascular Health Study. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 1996 Aug;16(8):963-70. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.16.8.963.
PMID: 8696960BACKGROUNDScott RA, Wilson NM, Ashton HA, Kay DN. Is surgery necessary for abdominal aortic aneurysm less than 6 cm in diameter? Lancet. 1993 Dec 4;342(8884):1395-6. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(93)92756-j.
PMID: 7901685BACKGROUNDUnited Kingdom Small Aneurysm Trial Participants; Powell JT, Brady AR, Brown LC, Fowkes FG, Greenhalgh RM, Ruckley CV, Thompson SG. Long-term outcomes of immediate repair compared with surveillance of small abdominal aortic aneurysms. N Engl J Med. 2002 May 9;346(19):1445-52. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa013527.
PMID: 12000814BACKGROUNDMortality results for randomised controlled trial of early elective surgery or ultrasonographic surveillance for small abdominal aortic aneurysms. The UK Small Aneurysm Trial Participants. Lancet. 1998 Nov 21;352(9141):1649-55.
PMID: 9853436BACKGROUNDLederle FA, Wilson SE, Johnson GR, Reinke DB, Littooy FN, Acher CW, Ballard DJ, Messina LM, Gordon IL, Chute EP, Krupski WC, Busuttil SJ, Barone GW, Sparks S, Graham LM, Rapp JH, Makaroun MS, Moneta GL, Cambria RA, Makhoul RG, Eton D, Ansel HJ, Freischlag JA, Bandyk D; Aneurysm Detection and Management Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group. Immediate repair compared with surveillance of small abdominal aortic aneurysms. N Engl J Med. 2002 May 9;346(19):1437-44. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa012573.
PMID: 12000813BACKGROUNDEVAR trial participants. Endovascular aneurysm repair versus open repair in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm (EVAR trial 1): randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2005 Jun 25-Jul 1;365(9478):2179-86. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)66627-5.
PMID: 15978925BACKGROUNDDe Rango P, Verzini F, Parlani G, Cieri E, Romano L, Loschi D, Cao P; Comparison of surveillance vs. Aortic Endografting for Small Aneurysm Repair (CAESAR) Investigators. Quality of life in patients with small abdominal aortic aneurysm: the effect of early endovascular repair versus surveillance in the CAESAR trial. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2011 Mar;41(3):324-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2010.11.005. Epub 2010 Dec 9.
PMID: 21145269DERIVEDCao P, De Rango P, Verzini F, Parlani G, Romano L, Cieri E; CAESAR Trial Group. Comparison of surveillance versus aortic endografting for small aneurysm repair (CAESAR): results from a randomised trial. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2011 Jan;41(1):13-25. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2010.08.026. Epub 2010 Sep 25.
PMID: 20869890DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Piergiorgio Cao, MD
University Of Perugia
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor of Vascular Surgery
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 30, 2005
First Posted
July 11, 2005
Study Start
September 1, 2004
Primary Completion
May 1, 2010
Study Completion
September 1, 2017
Last Updated
December 10, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-12