Omega-3 Fatty Acids to Improve Depression and Reduce Cardiovascular Risk Factors
Omega-3 for Depression and Other Cardiac Risk Factors
2 other identifiers
interventional
122
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will determine the effects of omega-3 fatty acid (FA) augmentation of sertraline on depression and cardiac endpoints after myocardial infarction (MI).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3 cardiovascular-diseases
Started Feb 2005
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 30, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 1, 2005
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2009
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
September 12, 2012
CompletedSeptember 12, 2012
September 1, 2012
4.3 years
June 30, 2005
July 3, 2012
September 11, 2012
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Beck Depression Inventory-II
Beck Depression Inventory-II scores on a scale of 0 to 63, minimum score equals 0 maximum score equals 63. Higher value represents a worse outcome. Baseline scores are compared to scores after treatment.
Measured at Baseline and 10 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Sertraline/omega-3 supplement
ACTIVE COMPARATORSertraline/corn oil
PLACEBO COMPARATORInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Meets the DSM-IV criteria for a current major depressive episode
- Score of 15 or higher on the Beck Depression Inventory II
- History of acute myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or documented coronary disease
You may not qualify if:
- Physician or patient refusal
- Lives far away from study site
- Current alcohol or drug abuse
- Psychosis, dementia, or bipolar disorder
- Already taking Omega-3
- Medically ill or disabled such that patient is unable to participate
- Comorbid illness likely to be fatal within 1 year of study entry
- Seizure disorder or takes anticonvulsants
- Pregnant or breast feeding
- Liver or kidney disease
- Severe hypertriglyceridemia (greater than 400 mg/dL)
- Bleeding or clotting disorder
- Type 2 diabetes with a hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level greater than 10
- Taking lithium or monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAO-I)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63108, United States
Related Publications (4)
Carney RM, Freedland KE, Rubin EH, Rich MW, Steinmeyer BC, Harris WS. Omega-3 augmentation of sertraline in treatment of depression in patients with coronary heart disease: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2009 Oct 21;302(15):1651-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1487.
PMID: 19843899RESULTAppleton KM, Voyias PD, Sallis HM, Dawson S, Ness AR, Churchill R, Perry R. Omega-3 fatty acids for depression in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Nov 24;11(11):CD004692. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004692.pub5.
PMID: 34817851DERIVEDCarney RM, Steinmeyer BC, Freedland KE, Rubin EH, Rich MW, Harris WS. Baseline blood levels of omega-3 and depression remission: a secondary analysis of data from a placebo-controlled trial of omega-3 supplements. J Clin Psychiatry. 2016 Feb;77(2):e138-43. doi: 10.4088/JCP.14m09660.
PMID: 26930527DERIVEDBot M, Carney RM, Freedland KE, Rubin EH, Rich MW, Steinmeyer BC, Mann DL. Inflammation and treatment response to sertraline in patients with coronary heart disease and comorbid major depression. J Psychosom Res. 2011 Jul;71(1):13-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2010.11.006. Epub 2011 Jan 15.
PMID: 21665007DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Robert M. Carney, Ph.D.
- Organization
- Washington University School of Medicine
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Robert M. Carney, PhD
Washington University School of Medicine
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 30, 2005
First Posted
July 1, 2005
Study Start
February 1, 2005
Primary Completion
June 1, 2009
Study Completion
November 1, 2009
Last Updated
September 12, 2012
Results First Posted
September 12, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-09