Biological Effects of Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) in the Elderly
Biological Effects of DHEA in the Elderly
2 other identifiers
interventional
144
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to examine whether DHEA replacement therapy is associated with beneficial changes in body composition (i.e., increases in lean mass and bone mass, and decreases in fat mass).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable healthy
Started Aug 2000
Longer than P75 for not_applicable healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2000
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2005
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2005
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 26, 2005
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 27, 2005
CompletedDecember 11, 2009
February 1, 2009
4.6 years
May 26, 2005
December 9, 2009
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
bone mineral density
body composition
Secondary Outcomes (8)
blood lipids/lipoproteins
glucose tolerance
arterial compliance
visceral adiposity
quality of life
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy women and men
- Age 60 or older
- Age-appropriate DHEAS levels, but 70% lower than normal DHEAS levels for a 25-year old
You may not qualify if:
- Contraindications to DHEA treatment (personal history of breast cancer or other estrogen-dependent neoplasms, acute liver disease, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding in women, history or evidence of prostate cancer or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men)
- Angina
- Resting blood pressure over 180/95
- Chronic infections
- Hypothyroidism
- Depression
- Hormone therapy within the previous 6 months
- Insulin-dependent or poorly controlled diabetes
- Serum DHEAS level greater than 140 micrograms per deciliter (µg/dL)
- Prohibited Medications:
- Hormone therapy other than stable regimen of thyroid replacement
- Oral glucocorticoids
- Insulin
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Colorado at Denver and Health Sciences Center
Denver, Colorado, 80262, United States
Related Publications (6)
Villareal DT, Holloszy JO. Effect of DHEA on abdominal fat and insulin action in elderly women and men: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2004 Nov 10;292(18):2243-8. doi: 10.1001/jama.292.18.2243.
PMID: 15536111BACKGROUNDLegrain S, Girard L. Pharmacology and therapeutic effects of dehydroepiandrosterone in older subjects. Drugs Aging. 2003;20(13):949-67. doi: 10.2165/00002512-200320130-00001.
PMID: 14561100BACKGROUNDKahn AJ, Halloran B, Wolkowitz O, Brizendine L. Dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation and bone turnover in middle-aged to elderly men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002 Apr;87(4):1544-9. doi: 10.1210/jcem.87.4.8396.
PMID: 11932279BACKGROUNDNippoldt TB, Nair KS. Is there a case for DHEA replacement? Baillieres Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1998 Oct;12(3):507-20. doi: 10.1016/s0950-351x(98)80286-3.
PMID: 10332570BACKGROUNDJankowski CM, Gozansky WS, Schwartz RS, Dahl DJ, Kittelson JM, Scott SM, Van Pelt RE, Kohrt WM. Effects of dehydroepiandrosterone replacement therapy on bone mineral density in older adults: a randomized, controlled trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2006 Aug;91(8):2986-93. doi: 10.1210/jc.2005-2484. Epub 2006 May 30.
PMID: 16735495RESULTJankowski CM, Gozansky WS, Kittelson JM, Van Pelt RE, Schwartz RS, Kohrt WM. Increases in bone mineral density in response to oral dehydroepiandrosterone replacement in older adults appear to be mediated by serum estrogens. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Dec;93(12):4767-73. doi: 10.1210/jc.2007-2614. Epub 2008 Sep 23.
PMID: 18812486RESULT
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Wendy M. Kohrt, PhD
University of Colorado, Denver
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 26, 2005
First Posted
May 27, 2005
Study Start
August 1, 2000
Primary Completion
March 1, 2005
Study Completion
March 1, 2005
Last Updated
December 11, 2009
Record last verified: 2009-02