Cilengitide (EMD 121974) for Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme (Brain Tumor)
A Multicenter, Open-label, Randomized, Uncontrolled, Phase IIa Trial in Subjects With Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme to Investigate the Clinical Activity, Safety, and Tolerability of Cilengitide (EMD 121,974) Administered as a Single Agent.
1 other identifier
interventional
81
1 country
17
Brief Summary
This study will investigate clinical activity, safety, and tolerability of the anti-angiogenic compound cilengitide (EMD 121974) in the treatment of first recurrence of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Oct 2004
Longer than P75 for phase_2
17 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 7, 2004
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 11, 2004
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 13, 2004
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 28, 2005
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 21, 2010
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 16, 2019
CompletedApril 16, 2019
January 1, 2019
1 year
October 7, 2004
October 2, 2017
January 18, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percentage of Subjects With Progression-free Survival
Progression-free survival was defined as subjects who survived greater than or equal to (\>=) 180 days without disease progression. Disease progression was assessed as per independent central blinded radiology assessment.
Month 6
Secondary Outcomes (14)
Percentage of Subjects With Overall Response Rate
From the start of treatment up to 6 years
Time to Disease Progression
From the start of treatment until disease progression (assessed up to a maximum of 6 years)
Overall Survival Time
From the start of treatment until death (assessed up to a maximum of 6 years)
Percentage of Subjects With 1-year of Survival Rate
From the start of treatment up to 1 year
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Pre-dose, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 8, 24 hours post-infusion on Day 1 of Week 1 in Cycle 1 and 2
- +9 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Cilengitide 500 Milligram (mg)
EXPERIMENTALCilengitide 2000 mg
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Subjects will receive 1-hour intravenous infusion of 500 mg cilengitide twice weekly on Day 1 and 4 of each week during every 4-week cycle, for a total of 8 infusions per cycle. Cycles were repeated without pause until progressive disease (PD), unacceptable adverse events (AEs), or withdrawal of consent.
Subjects will receive 1-hour intravenous infusion of 2000 mg cilengitide twice weekly on Day 1 and 4 of each week during every 4-week cycle, for a total of 8 infusions per cycle. Cycles were repeated without pause until progressive disease (PD), unacceptable adverse events (AEs), or withdrawal of consent.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Written informed consent obtained before undergoing any study-related activities.
- Males or females 18 years of age or older who can be treated in an outpatient setting.
- Histologically proven GBM, which is recurrent or progressive following surgery or biopsy, external beam radiation therapy, and 1 previous regimen of systemic chemotherapy (Gliadel wafer therapy is not considered systemic chemotherapy). Malignancy is to be documented with a previous histopathological report.
- GBM recurring only in the contralateral hemisphere must be histologically confirmed by biopsy. GBM recurring bilaterally does not need to be histologically confirmed by biopsy (i.e., if recurrence is ipsilateral and contralateral).
- Archived tumor tissue specimens from the GBM surgery or biopsy must be available for central pathology review and exploratory analysis of angiogenic markers (e.g. αvβ3 and αvβ5 integrins).
- Measurable disease (solid contrast-enhancing lesion greater than or equal to (\>=)1 cm in any dimension) evaluated by gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (Gd MRI) within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of EMD 121974.
- At least 12 weeks have elapsed since the last radiation treatment, and at least 4 weeks have elapsed since the last chemotherapy dose (at least 6 weeks for nitrosourea-containing chemotherapy) prior to the first dose of EMD 121974.
- If the subject underwent recent surgery, status must be \>=2 weeks post surgery or \>=1 week post biopsy, in stable condition, and maintained on a stable corticosteroid regimen for \>=5 days prior to first dose of EMD 121974.
- Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) of \>=70%.
- Subjects with the potential for pregnancy or impregnating their partner must agree to follow acceptable methods of birth control to avoid conception during the study and for at least 6 months after receiving the last dose of study drug.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening.
- Laboratory values (within 1 week prior to the first dose of EMD 121974, except for blood count and Prothrombin time (PT)/Partial thromboplastin time (PTT), which are to be within 72 hours of the first dose): Absolute neutrophil count \>=1500/millimeter (mm)\^3. Platelets \>=100,000/mm\^3. Creatinine less than or equal to (\<=) 1.5 milligram/deciliter (mg/dL) or creatinine clearance \>=60 mL/min. Hematocrit \>=30%. Prothrombin time (PT) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) within normal limits. Hemoglobin \>=10 mg/dL. Total bilirubin \<=1.5 times the upper limit of normal. Aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase \<=2.5 times above upper limit of normal.
- No more than 8 weeks have elapsed since recurrence was detected
You may not qualify if:
- Prior radiation therapy greater than (\>) 66 Gray.
- Subject anticipates undergoing elective surgery, dental extraction, or invasive dental procedures.
- History of recent peptic ulcer disease (endoscopically proven gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, or esophageal ulcer) within 6 months of enrollment.
- History of prior malignancy. Subjects with curatively treated cervical carcinoma in situ or basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or subjects who have been free of other malignancies for ≥5 years are eligible for this study.
- History of coagulation disorder associated with bleeding or recurrent thrombotic events.
- Concurrent illness, including severe infection, which may jeopardize the ability of the subject to receive the procedures outlined in this protocol with reasonable safety.
- Subject is pregnant, anticipates becoming pregnant within 6 months after study participation, or is currently breast-feeding.
- Receiving concurrent investigational agents or has received an investigational agent within the past 30 days prior to the first dose of EMD 121974.
- Prior antiangiogenic therapy.
- Placement of Gliadel wafer at surgery for recurrence.
- Unable to undergo Gd MRI.
- Current known alcohol dependence or drug abuse.
- Requiring concomitant chemotherapy.
- Treatment with a prohibited concomitant medication.
- Known hypersensitivity to the study treatment.
- +1 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- EMD Seronolead
Study Sites (17)
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-3280, United States
Barrow Neurological Institute
Phoenix, Arizona, 85013, United States
UCLA Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
Denise Damek
Aurora, Colorado, 80010, United States
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
Indiana University Medical Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
University of Massachusetts
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States
Henry Ford Health System
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10021, United States
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
Good Samaritan Hospital/Tri Health Hatton Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45206, United States
Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75246, United States
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
University of Vermont/Fletcher Allen Healthcare
Burlington, Vermont, 05401, United States
University of Virginia Health System
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States
Related Publications (1)
Reardon DA, Fink KL, Mikkelsen T, Cloughesy TF, O'Neill A, Plotkin S, Glantz M, Ravin P, Raizer JJ, Rich KM, Schiff D, Shapiro WR, Burdette-Radoux S, Dropcho EJ, Wittemer SM, Nippgen J, Picard M, Nabors LB. Randomized phase II study of cilengitide, an integrin-targeting arginine-glycine-aspartic acid peptide, in recurrent glioblastoma multiforme. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Dec 1;26(34):5610-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.16.7510. Epub 2008 Nov 3.
PMID: 18981465RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Merck KGaA Communication Center
- Organization
- Merck Healthcare, a business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Medical Responsible
EMD Serono Inc., a business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 7, 2004
First Posted
October 11, 2004
Study Start
October 13, 2004
Primary Completion
October 28, 2005
Study Completion
October 21, 2010
Last Updated
April 16, 2019
Results First Posted
April 16, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-01