NCT00072033

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel and cisplatin, use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Giving combination chemotherapy with radiation therapy before surgery may shrink the tumor so that it can be removed. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving docetaxel and cisplatin together with chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery works in treating patients with locally advanced, resectable esophageal cancer.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
66

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2003

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

9 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2003

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2003

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 4, 2003

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 6, 2003

Completed
6.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2010

Completed
Last Updated

June 5, 2012

Status Verified

June 1, 2012

Enrollment Period

Same day

First QC Date

November 4, 2003

Last Update Submit

June 2, 2012

Conditions

Keywords

stage II esophageal cancerstage III esophageal canceradenocarcinoma of the esophagussquamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Feasibility of successful study therapy completion and survival after surgery

    30 days

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Adverse events

    30 days

  • Overall survival

    Life-long

  • Feasibility in Switzerland after surgery

    30 days

Study Arms (1)

Arm A

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Docetaxel and Cisplatin chemo- and radiochemotherapy followed by surgery

Drug: Cisplatin and Docetaxel

Interventions

cisplatin and docetaxel chemo- and radiochemotherapy

Arm A

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma of the thoracic esophagus, including the gastroesophageal junction (Siewert type I) * Locally advanced disease that is technically operable with curative intent (R0) * T3, N0 OR T1-3, N+ OR T4, NX * No T1-2, N0 * No inoperable T4 (unequivocal organ involvement) * No distant metastasis, including M1a lymph node status * Lymph nodes suspicious of M1a status by CT scan, PET scan, or ultrasound must be verified by fine-needle aspiration cytology * No carcinoma of the cervical esophagus * Obstructive tumors allowed PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age * 18 to 70 Performance status * WHO 0-1 Life expectancy * Not specified Hematopoietic * Neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm\^3 * Platelet count at least 100,000/mm\^3 Hepatic * AST no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) * Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN * Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times ULN Renal * Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min Cardiovascular * No New York Heart Association class III or IV congestive heart failure * No unstable angina pectoris * No myocardial infarction within the past 3 months * No significant arrhythmias * No other severe or uncontrolled cardiovascular disease Other * Not pregnant or nursing * Negative pregnancy test * Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 12 months after study treatment * No definite contraindications to corticosteroids as premedication * No geographic situation that would preclude proper staging and follow-up * No active uncontrolled infection * No preexisting peripheral neuropathy greater than grade 1 * No uncontrolled diabetes mellitus * No active autoimmune disease * No other serious medical condition that would preclude study participation * No other prior or concurrent malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer or adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix * No significant neurologic or psychiatric disorder, including psychotic disorders, dementia, or seizures that would preclude comprehension and ability to provide informed consent and complete quality of life questionnaires PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy * Not specified Chemotherapy * No prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy * Not specified Radiotherapy * No prior radiotherapy to the chest Surgery * Not specified Other * More than 30 days since prior treatment on another clinical trial * No other concurrent experimental drugs

Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (9)

Kantonspital Aarau

Aarau, CH-5001, Switzerland

Location

Universitaetsspital-Basel

Basel, CH-4031, Switzerland

Location

Inselspital Bern

Bern, CH-3010, Switzerland

Location

Spitaeler Chur AG

Chur, CH-7000, Switzerland

Location

Hopital Cantonal Universitaire de Geneve

Geneva, CH-1211, Switzerland

Location

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

Lausanne, CH-1011, Switzerland

Location

Ospedale Civico

Lugano, CH-6900, Switzerland

Location

Kantonsspital - St. Gallen

Sankt Gallen, CH-9007, Switzerland

Location

City Hospital Triemli

Zurich, 8063, Switzerland

Location

Related Publications (7)

  • Jost C, Binek J, Schuller JC, Bauerfeind P, Metzger U, Werth B, Knuchel J, Frossard JL, Bertschinger P, Brauchli P, Meyenberger C, Ruhstaller T. Endosonographic radial tumor thickness after neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy to predict response and survival in patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer: a prospective multicenter phase ll study by the Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK 75/02). Gastrointest Endosc. 2010 Jun;71(7):1114-21. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2009.12.015. Epub 2010 Mar 20.

  • Klaeser B, Nitzsche E, Schuller JC, Koberle D, Widmer L, Balmer-Majno S, Hany T, Cescato-Wenger C, Brauchli P, Zund M, Pestalozzi BC, Caspar C, Albrecht S, von Moos R, Ruhstaller T. Limited predictive value of FDG-PET for response assessment in the preoperative treatment of esophageal cancer: results of a prospective multi-center trial (SAKK 75/02). Onkologie. 2009 Dec;32(12):724-30. doi: 10.1159/000251842. Epub 2009 Nov 9.

  • Ruhstaller T, Widmer L, Schuller JC, Roth A, Hess V, Mingrone W, von Moos R, Borner M, Pestalozzi BC, BalmerMajno S, Koberle D, Terraciano L, Schnider A, Bodis S, Popescu R; Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK). Multicenter phase II trial of preoperative induction chemotherapy followed by chemoradiation with docetaxel and cisplatin for locally advanced esophageal carcinoma (SAKK 75/02). Ann Oncol. 2009 Sep;20(9):1522-1528. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdp045. Epub 2009 May 22.

  • Schuller JC, Balmer-Majno S, Mingrone W, et al.: Preoperative induction chemotherapy with docetaxel-cisplatin followed by concurrent docetaxel-cisplatin and radiation therapy (RT) in patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer: final results of the multicenter phase ll trial SAKK 75/02. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 26 (Suppl 15): A-4550, 2008.

    RESULT
  • Ribi K, Nitzsche E, Schuller J, et al.: PET scanning and patient reported dysphagia before and after chemotherapy (CT) for prediction of pathological response after CT and chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer (EC): a multicenter phase ll trial of the Swiss. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 25 (Suppl 18): A-4587, 2007.

    RESULT
  • Ruhstaller T, Widmer L, Majno SB, et al.: Preoperative induction chemotherapy with docetaxel-cisplatin followed by concurrent docetaxel-cisplatin and radiation therapy in patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer: a prospective, multicenter phase ll trial of the Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 25 (Suppl 18): A-4562, 2007.

    RESULT
  • Steffen T, Dietrich D, Schnider A, Kettelhack C, Huber O, Marti WR, Furrer M, Gloor B, Schiesser M, Thierstein S, Brauchli P, Ruhstaller T; Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research (SAKK). Recurrence Patterns and Long-term Results After Induction Chemotherapy, Chemoradiotherapy, and Curative Surgery in Patients With Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer. Ann Surg. 2019 Jan;269(1):83-87. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002435.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Esophageal NeoplasmsAdenocarcinoma Of EsophagusEsophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Interventions

CisplatinDocetaxel

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsHead and Neck NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesEsophageal DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesCarcinoma, Squamous CellCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasms, Squamous Cell

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Chlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsNitrogen CompoundsPlatinum CompoundsTaxoidsCyclodecanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsDiterpenesTerpenes

Study Officials

  • Thomas Ruhstaller, MD

    Cantonal Hospital of St. Gallen

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 4, 2003

First Posted

November 6, 2003

Study Start

March 1, 2003

Primary Completion

March 1, 2003

Study Completion

May 1, 2010

Last Updated

June 5, 2012

Record last verified: 2012-06

Locations