Evaluating Immune Function Tests in People With HIV
HIV Antigen-Specific Immune Responses - A Comparison of Alternative In Vitro Assays From Subjects Characterized as Either "Stable HAART" or "Efficient Immune Control"
1 other identifier
observational
54
1 country
6
Brief Summary
Some people's immune systems are able to control HIV infection without anti-HIV drugs. Other people with HIV must take drugs to prevent the virus from destroying their immune systems. There are many different laboratory tests that measure immune function in people with HIV. This study will compare some of these tests to see if they consistently measure differences between people who control the HIV without anti-HIV drugs and those who must take drugs.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
6 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 27, 2003
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 28, 2003
CompletedNovember 22, 2010
November 1, 2010
August 27, 2003
November 19, 2010
Conditions
Keywords
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- HIV-1 infection
- CD4 cell count \> 300 cells/mm3 within 60 days prior to study entry
- Negative pregnancy test within 14 days of starting study
- Agree to use acceptable methods of contraception while in study
- Stable HAART regimen, defined as the suppression of viral load to undetectable levels, for at least 9 months prior to study entry
- Viral load \< 75 copies/ml on at least three occasions within 9 months prior to study entry, with at least one of these values obtained between 6 and 9 months prior to study entry
- No single viral load \>= 75 copies/ml within 9 months prior to study entry
- Not taking any antiretroviral drugs for at least 6 months prior to study entry
- Meets study definition of efficient immune control (generally HIV-1 viral load \< 3,000 copies/ml, with some exceptions)
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding
- Active drug or alcohol use or dependence that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements
- History of an AIDS-defining opportunistic infection
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (6)
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35924-2050, United States
UC Davis Medical Center
Sacremento, California, 95814, United States
University of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136-1013, United States
Rush-Presbyterian/St. Lukes
Chicago, Illinois, 60612-3806, United States
Case Western Reserve University
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106-5083, United States
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213-2582, United States
Related Publications (4)
Bucy RP, Kilby JM. Perspectives on inducing efficient immune control of HIV-1 replication--a new goal for HIV therapeutics? AIDS. 2001 Feb;15 Suppl 2:S36-42. doi: 10.1097/00002030-200102002-00007.
PMID: 11424975BACKGROUNDBucy RP. Immune clearance of HIV type 1 replication-active cells: a model of two patterns of steady state HIV infection. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1999 Feb 10;15(3):223-7. doi: 10.1089/088922299311394. No abstract available.
PMID: 10052752BACKGROUNDPantaleo G, Menzo S, Vaccarezza M, Graziosi C, Cohen OJ, Demarest JF, Montefiori D, Orenstein JM, Fox C, Schrager LK, et al. Studies in subjects with long-term nonprogressive human immunodeficiency virus infection. N Engl J Med. 1995 Jan 26;332(4):209-16. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199501263320402.
PMID: 7808486BACKGROUNDMacatangay BJ, Zheng L, Rinaldo CR, Landay AL, Pollard RB, Pahwa S, Lederman MM, Bucy RP. Comparison of immunologic assays for detecting immune responses in HIV immunotherapeutic studies: AIDS Clinical Trials Group Trial A5181. Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2010 Sep;17(9):1452-9. doi: 10.1128/CVI.00498-09. Epub 2010 Jul 14.
PMID: 20631337RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
R. Pat Bucy, MD, PhD
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 27, 2003
First Posted
August 28, 2003
Last Updated
November 22, 2010
Record last verified: 2010-11