Use of Muscle Spectroscopy to Evaluate Mitochondrial Dysfunction in HIV-Infected Patients
Pilot Study to Evaluate the Use of Phosphorus P31 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy as a Non-Invasive Means to Evaluate Mitochondrial Dysfunction in HIV-Infected Subjects
2 other identifiers
observational
N/A
1 country
8
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to see if magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) can be used to detect damage to the mitochondria in HIV-infected patients taking nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) drugs. HIV-infected patients taking NRTI drugs may have an increase in a chemical in their blood called lactate. High lactate levels may damage the energy source of the cell (mitochondria). Damage to mitochondria may cause lactic acidosis, liver failure, and other problems. It is important to find effective ways to see if the mitochondria of HIV-infected patients have been damaged. This study will see if MRS can be used to determine mitochondrial damage.
Trial Health
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8 active sites
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Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 10, 2002
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 13, 2002
CompletedJanuary 19, 2017
October 1, 2004
May 10, 2002
January 18, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participants in Groups 1 and 2 may be eligible for this study if they:
- Are at least 18 years old.
- Participants in Group 1 (HIV-uninfected) may be eligible for this study if they:
- Are HIV-uninfected within 30 days prior to study entry.
- Participants in Group 2 (HIV-infected) may be eligible for this study if they:
- Are HIV infected.
- Have been taking an NRTI-containing anti-HIV drug regimen for 8 weeks or more prior to study entry.
- Have a nonexercise venous lactate level greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) on 2 repeated measurements.
You may not qualify if:
- Participants in Groups 1 and 2 may not be eligible for this study if they:
- Have severe claustrophobia.
- Have severe symptoms that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the ability of participants to perform the exercise required for spectroscopy testing.
- Have hepatitis C or B, within 90 days prior to study entry.
- Have taken certain drugs within 30 days prior to study entry.
- Have a medical condition associated with chronic liver disease other than hepatitis C and B.
- Have consumed excessive amounts of alcohol in the past 12 months.
- Are pregnant or breast-feeding.
- Have a foreign object or metal in their body that would impair MRS testing.
- Have or have had peripheral vascular disease.
- Weigh 250 lbs or more.
- Have a family history of mitochondrial disease or have skeletal muscle disease, heart muscle disease, or nervous system conditions without a clearly defined cause that is not related to mitochondria.
- Participants in Group 1 (HIV-uninfected) may not be eligible for this study if they:
- Have any active medical condition.
- Use any prescription drugs, except for vitamins or oral contraceptives.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (8)
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States
University of California, San Diego
La Jolla, California, 92093, United States
Univ of California, San Diego Antiviral Research Ctr
San Diego, California, 92103, United States
Univ of Nebraska Med Ctr
Omaha, Nebraska, 681985130, United States
Univ of Nebraska Medical Ctr
Omaha, Nebraska, 681985400, United States
Beth Israel Med Ctr
New York, New York, 10003, United States
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
Vanderbilt Univ Med Ctr
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Grace McComsey
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 10, 2002
First Posted
May 13, 2002
Last Updated
January 19, 2017
Record last verified: 2004-10