NCT00033436

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs such as carbogen and niacinamide may make tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy. It is not yet known whether radiation therapy is more effective with or without carbogen and niacinamide in treating patients who have bladder cancer. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of radiation therapy with or without carbogen and niacinamide in treating patients who have locally advanced bladder cancer.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
330

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2000

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

14 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2000

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 9, 2002

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 27, 2003

Completed
5.8 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2008

Completed
Last Updated

September 20, 2013

Status Verified

December 1, 2002

First QC Date

April 9, 2002

Last Update Submit

September 19, 2013

Conditions

Keywords

stage I bladder cancerstage II bladder cancerstage III bladder cancertransitional cell carcinoma of the bladder

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Cystoscopic response at 6 months after initiation radiotherapy

  • Local failure-free survival

  • Overall disease-specific survival

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Treatment related morbidity (i.e., acute and chronic bowel and bladder symptoms)

  • Quality of life as assessed by FACT-BI scale at baseline, week 4, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and yearly thereafter for 5 years

Interventions

niacinamideDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: * Histologically confirmed transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder * Muscle invasive carcinoma (stage T2 or T3) of any grade OR * High-grade (G3) superficial bladder carcinoma (T1) OR * Prostatic invasion (T4a) * No squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma of the bladder * No locally advanced T4b carcinoma * No distant metastasis or enlarged pelvic lymph nodes on CT staging scan of the pelvis PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: * Over 18 Performance status: * Not specified Life expectancy: * Not specified Hematopoietic: * Not specified Hepatic: * Bilirubin no greater than 2 times normal Renal: * Creatinine no greater than 2 times normal Cardiovascular: * No ischemic heart disease or peripheral vascular disease requiring diuretics or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors Pulmonary: * No concurrent respiratory disease with reduced respiratory drive that would preclude the delivery of 95% oxygen Other: * Capable of complying with a closed breathing system delivering carbogen through either a mask or a mouthpiece with nasal clip PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: * Not specified Chemotherapy: * Not specified Endocrine therapy: * Not specified Radiotherapy: * Not specified Surgery: * Not specified

Contact the study team to discuss eligibility requirements. They can help determine if this study is right for you.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (14)

Sussex Cancer Centre at Royal Sussex County Hospital

Brighton, England, BN2 5BF, United Kingdom

Location

Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre

Bristol, England, BS2 8ED, United Kingdom

Location

Kent and Canterbury Hospital

Canterbury, England, CT2 3NG, United Kingdom

Location

Derbyshire Royal Infirmary

Derby, England, DE1 2QY, United Kingdom

Location

Ipswich Hospital NHS Trust

Ipswich, England, IP4 5PD, United Kingdom

Location

Cookridge Hospital at Leeds Teaching Hospital NHS Trust

Leeds, England, LS16 6QB, United Kingdom

Location

Christie Hospital NHS Trust

Manchester, England, M20 4BX, United Kingdom

Location

Clatterbridge Centre for Oncology NHS Trust

Merseyside, England, CH63 4JY, United Kingdom

Location

Northern Centre for Cancer Treatment at Newcastle General Hospital

Newcastle upon Tyne, England, NE4 6BE, United Kingdom

Location

Mount Vernon Cancer Centre at Mount Vernon Hospital

Northwood, England, HA6 2RN, United Kingdom

Location

Nottingham City Hospital NHS Trust

Nottingham, England, NG5 1PB, United Kingdom

Location

Oldchurch Hospital

Romford, England, RM7 OBE, United Kingdom

Location

Cancer Research Centre at Weston Park Hospital

Sheffield, England, S1O 2SJ, United Kingdom

Location

Velindre Cancer Center at Velindre Hospital

Cardiff, Wales, CF14 2TL, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Hoskin PJ, Rojas AM, Saunders MI, Bentzen SM, Motohashi KJ; BCON investigators. Carbogen and nicotinamide in locally advanced bladder cancer: early results of a phase-III randomized trial. Radiother Oncol. 2009 Apr;91(1):120-5. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2008.10.001. Epub 2008 Nov 5.

  • Choudhury A, Porta N, Hall E, Song YP, Owen R, MacKay R, West CML, Lewis R, Hussain SA, James ND, Huddart R, Hoskin P; BC2001 and BCON investigators. Hypofractionated radiotherapy in locally advanced bladder cancer: an individual patient data meta-analysis of the BC2001 and BCON trials. Lancet Oncol. 2021 Feb;22(2):246-255. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30607-0.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

Interventions

NiacinamidecarbogenRadiotherapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urologic NeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesUrinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Nicotinic AcidsAcids, HeterocyclicHeterocyclic CompoundsPyridinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Peter J. Hoskin, MD

    Mount Vernon Cancer Centre at Mount Vernon Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Sponsor Type
OTHER

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 9, 2002

First Posted

January 27, 2003

Study Start

October 1, 2000

Study Completion

November 1, 2008

Last Updated

September 20, 2013

Record last verified: 2002-12

Locations