Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Imatinib Mesylate in Treating Patients With Primary or Recurrent Malignant Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
A Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant STI-571 (Gleevec NSC #716051) for Primary and Recurrent Operable Malignant GIST Expressing the KIT Receptor Tyrosine Kinase (CD117)
8 other identifiers
interventional
63
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of neoadjuvant and adjuvant imatinib mesylate in treating patients who are undergoing surgery for primary or recurrent malignant gastrointestinal stromal tumor. Imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for their growth. Giving imatinib mesylate before and after surgery may shrink the tumor so it can be removed and may kill any tumor cells remaining after surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Mar 2002
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 7, 2001
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 31, 2002
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 27, 2003
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 28, 2009
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 28, 2009
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
July 10, 2013
CompletedOctober 26, 2020
October 1, 2020
6.8 years
December 7, 2001
November 29, 2012
October 22, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Rate of Disease Progression at 2 Years
Kaplan-Meier estimate of disease progression rate. Disease progression is determined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours criteria (RECIST). RECIST criteria is described here: http://ctep.cancer.gov/protocolDevelopment/docs/recist\_guideline.pdf
From registration to two years
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Rates of Objective Response (Complete, Partial, and Stable)
Pretreatment and prior to surgery (at 4-10 weeks, based on surgery timing)
Percentage of Patients With Major Toxicity (Toxicity Grade ≥ 3)
Analysis occurs after all patients have been on study for at least 2 years. Measured from start of treatment to end of follow-up, to a maximum of 4.95 years.
FDG-PET as Biological Marker of Metabolic Response(MR) During Imatinib Mesylate (IM) Treatment, in Patients With GIST Who Are naı¨ve to Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Therapy
change from baseline to 1 week post therapy
Study Arms (1)
Arm I
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive oral imatinib mesylate once daily. Treatment continues for 8 weeks in the absence of disease progression. Patients with disease progression are considered for immediate surgical resection. Otherwise, after 8 weeks, patients undergo surgical resection to debulk all gross tumor. Two to four weeks after surgery, patients receive oral imatinib mesylate once daily for 2 years.
Interventions
Given orally
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically confirmed malignant gastrointestinal stromal tumor
- Potentially resectable primary disease
- Potentially resectable recurrent disease
- Local or intra-abdominal/pelvic metastatic disease
- Documented c-kit (CD117) expression by immunohistochemical analysis of either initial core specimen or, if recurrent disease, from original tumor block
- Primary disease must be visceral, intra-abdominal, or pelvic in origin
- At least 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion
- At least 5 cm for primary disease
- At least 2 cm for recurrent disease
- At least 1 viable core biopsy tumor specimen obtained within 8 weeks before registration
- Performance status - Zubrod 0-2
- WBC at least 3,000/mm\^3
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm\^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm\^3
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- +24 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)lead
- American College of Radiology Imaging Networkcollaborator
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Groupcollaborator
- Radiation Therapy Oncology Groupcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19103, United States
Related Publications (3)
Van den Abbeele AD, Gatsonis C, de Vries DJ, Melenevsky Y, Szot-Barnes A, Yap JT, Godwin AK, Rink L, Huang M, Blevins M, Sicks J, Eisenberg B, Siegel BA. ACRIN 6665/RTOG 0132 phase II trial of neoadjuvant imatinib mesylate for operable malignant gastrointestinal stromal tumor: monitoring with 18F-FDG PET and correlation with genotype and GLUT4 expression. J Nucl Med. 2012 Apr;53(4):567-74. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.111.094425. Epub 2012 Mar 1.
PMID: 22381410RESULTEisenberg BL, Harris J, Blanke CD, Demetri GD, Heinrich MC, Watson JC, Hoffman JP, Okuno S, Kane JM, von Mehren M. Phase II trial of neoadjuvant/adjuvant imatinib mesylate (IM) for advanced primary and metastatic/recurrent operable gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST): early results of RTOG 0132/ACRIN 6665. J Surg Oncol. 2009 Jan 1;99(1):42-7. doi: 10.1002/jso.21160.
PMID: 18942073RESULTWang D, Zhang Q, Blanke CD, Demetri GD, Heinrich MC, Watson JC, Hoffman JP, Okuno S, Kane JM, von Mehren M, Eisenberg BL. Phase II trial of neoadjuvant/adjuvant imatinib mesylate for advanced primary and metastatic/recurrent operable gastrointestinal stromal tumors: long-term follow-up results of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 0132. Ann Surg Oncol. 2012 Apr;19(4):1074-80. doi: 10.1245/s10434-011-2190-5. Epub 2011 Dec 28.
PMID: 22203182RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Wendy Seiferheld
- Organization
- Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Burton Eisenberg
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- LTE60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 7, 2001
First Posted
January 27, 2003
Study Start
March 31, 2002
Primary Completion
January 28, 2009
Study Completion
January 28, 2009
Last Updated
October 26, 2020
Results First Posted
July 10, 2013
Record last verified: 2020-10