Antibody and Delayed Cyclosporine Versus Initial Cyclosporine Alone in Patients Receiving Kidney Transplants
Evaluation of Antibody Plus Delayed CSA vs CSA in Determining Delayed Graft Function in Cadaver Transplant Recipients
1 other identifier
interventional
350
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to see if kidney function can be improved during transplants by giving the drug Thymoglobulin with delayed cyclosporine treatment instead of initial cyclosporine treatment. There have been improvements for patients receiving kidney transplants, yet acute rejection is still a problem. This can lead to kidney failure over time. Patients whose graft fails to function properly in the first week after transplant do not do as well after 5 years as compared to patients without early problems. This study will see if Thymoglobulin, a drug that suppresses the immune system, will improve early graft function.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Apr 2000
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2000
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 4, 2001
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 31, 2001
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2004
CompletedJanuary 23, 2013
January 1, 2013
January 4, 2001
January 18, 2013
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Graft function measurnment
measured by a calculated creatinine clearance. Creatinine Clearance for males will be computed using the following: \[weight in kg \* (140 - age in years)\]/ \[72 \* serum creatinine mg/dl\]. For females, eighty-five percent of this value will be used.
3 months
Study Arms (2)
Antibody plus delayed cyclosporine therapy
EXPERIMENTALAnti-human thymocyte globulin (rabbit) (Thymoglobulin®) is admistred at the time of transplant followed delayed clyclosporine A therapy post tranplant.
Standard cyclosporine A therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORCyclosporine A therapy (either Cyclosporine or Tacrolimus) will be initiated pre-transplantations
Interventions
Anti-human thymocyte globulin (rabbit) will be given at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg while undergoing transplantation. Second and subsequent doses of Thymoglobulin® will be administered if, at 24 hours post-anastomosis, the serum creatinine has not decreased by at least 20% from the pre-transplant level. Additional Anti-human thymocyte globulin (rabbit) will be given at a dose of 1.5mg/kg daily for a minimum of 5 days to a maximum of 7 days.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients may be eligible for this study if they:
- Are receiving a first or second kidney transplant.
- Are at least 21 years old.
- Understand the purposes and risks of the study and have given consent.
- Agree to use an acceptable form of birth control for a year following transplant.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients will not be eligible for this study if they:
- Have received a kidney transplant from a living donor.
- Have had multiple organ transplants.
- Are allergic to Thymoglobulin (contains a rabbit protein).
- Are pregnant.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Ilene Blechman-Krom
Rockville, Maryland, 20850, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Arthur Matas, MD
University of Minnesota
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 4, 2001
First Posted
August 31, 2001
Study Start
April 1, 2000
Study Completion
March 1, 2004
Last Updated
January 23, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-01