NCT00005764

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to see if the findings of increased lactic acid and abnormal fat distribution get better when d4T is replaced with abacavir, abacavir plus lamivudine, or Combivir (a pill containing lamivudine plus zidovudine) in HIV-positive patients taking anti-HIV therapy including stavudine (d4T).

Trial Health

80
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4 hiv-infections

Geographic Reach
1 country

31 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2000

Completed
29 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 30, 2000

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 31, 2001

Completed
Last Updated

June 24, 2005

Status Verified

June 1, 2001

First QC Date

May 30, 2000

Last Update Submit

June 23, 2005

Conditions

Keywords

HIV-1ZalcitabineDidanosineDrug Therapy, CombinationZidovudineStavudineLamivudineBloodReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsAnti-HIV AgentsLipodystrophyCombivirLactic Acidabacavir

Interventions

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients may be eligible for this study if they:
  • Are HIV-positive.
  • Are at least 18 years old.
  • Agree not to have intercourse 2 weeks before, during, and 2 weeks after study or agree to use effective methods of birth control.
  • Have had HIV-1 RNA levels less than 400 copies/ml on the 2 most recent measurements.
  • Have at least 1 of the following situations:
  • (a) at least 1 of the following: (1) decrease in facial fat, (2) decrease in fat in lower limbs, or (3) decrease in fat in buttocks area; or
  • (b) an increase in lactate level greater than 2.2 mmol/L at the screening visit plus at least 1 of the following: (1) decrease in facial fat, (2) decrease in fat in lower limbs, or (3) decrease in fat in the buttocks area; or
  • (c) an increase in lactate level greater than 2.2 mmol/L at screening visit plus at least 2 of the following: (1) shortness of breath, (2) weakness, (3) fast heartbeat, (4) recent weight loss (10 lbs. within the past 2 months), (5) pain and/or bloating in the abdomen, (6) nausea and/or vomiting and/or lack of appetite; or
  • (d) lactate level greater than 3.2 mmol/L at the screening visit.
  • Are able to read at a sixth-grade level.
  • Have taken d4T consistently for the 6 months before entering study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients will not be eligible for this study if they:
  • Have diabetes or kidney failure.
  • Have any condition that makes them unable to participate in this study.
  • Are unable to take medications by mouth.
  • Have serious medical conditions, such as congestive heart failure or other heart disease, which would affect the safety of the patient.
  • Are taking or have taken abacavir plus Retrovir or Combivir.
  • Are pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Are enrolled in other clinical studies.
  • Have had a reaction to or are unable to take abacavir and have taken Retrovir in the past.
  • Have taken hydroxyurea within the past 3 days or plan to take this drug during the study.
  • Have had chemotherapy or radiation therapy within 4 weeks prior to screening visit (except for local treatment for Kaposi's sarcoma) or plan to have such treatment during the study.
  • Have taken drugs that affect the immune system, such as systemic corticosteroids, interleukins, vaccines, or interferons, within 4 weeks prior to the screening visit.
  • Have had an HIV vaccine within 3 months of the screening visit.
  • Have taken recombinant Human Growth Hormone (r-hGH), megestrol acetate, medicines containing oxandrolone, oxymetholone, nandrolone, DHEA, or other testosterone derivatives, or glucocorticoids or other systemic steroids (except inhaled and topical steroids) in the last 4 months or plan to take these drugs during the study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (31)

THE Clinic

Los Angeles, California, 90008, United States

Location

Tower Infectious Disease Med Ctr

Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States

Location

St Lukes Medical Group

San Diego, California, 92101, United States

Location

UCSD Treatment Ctr

San Diego, California, 921036329, United States

Location

Dupont Circle Physicians Group

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 200091104, United States

Location

North Broward Hosp District / HIV Clinical Research

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33311, United States

Location

Duval County Health Department

Jacksonville, Florida, 32206, United States

Location

Infectious Disease Research Institute Inc

Tampa, Florida, 33614, United States

Location

Northstar Med Clinic

Chicago, Illinois, 60657, United States

Location

Jersey Shore Med Ctr

Neptune City, New Jersey, 07753, United States

Location

South Jersey Infectious Diseases Inc

Somers Point, New Jersey, 08244, United States

Location

Infectious Disease Specialists of NJ

Union, New Jersey, 07083, United States

Location

Infectious Diseases Assoc of Brooklyn

Brooklyn, New York, 11215, United States

Location

Long Island College Hospital

Brooklyn, New York, 11217, United States

Location

Mt Vernon Hospital

Mount Vernon, New York, 10550, United States

Location

Dr Lawrence Fontana

New York, New York, 10003, United States

Location

Liberty Medical / Cabrini Hospital / Dept of Infec Diseases

New York, New York, 10003, United States

Location

Howard Grossman

New York, New York, 10011, United States

Location

Boriken Neighborhood Health Center

New York, New York, 10035, United States

Location

Bronx Veterans Affairs Med Ctr

The Bronx, New York, 10468, United States

Location

Univ of North Carolina / SOCA

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 275997030, United States

Location

Summa Health System

Akron, Ohio, 44304, United States

Location

Case Western Reserve Univ

Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

Location

Philadelphia Veterans Administration Med Ctr

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

Anderson Clinical Research

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15221, United States

Location

Central Texas Clinical Research

Austin, Texas, 78705, United States

Location

Gathe, Joseph, M.D.

Houston, Texas, 77004, United States

Location

Diversified Med Practices, PA

Houston, Texas, 77027, United States

Location

Univ of Texas / Med School at Houston

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Hampton Roads Med Specialists

Hampton, Virginia, 23666, United States

Location

Swedish Med Ctr

Seattle, Washington, 98122, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HIV InfectionsLipodystrophy

Interventions

lamivudine, zidovudine drug combinationabacavirLamivudine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesLentivirus InfectionsRetroviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System DiseasesSkin Diseases, MetabolicSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesLipid Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ZalcitabineDeoxycytidineCytidinePyrimidine NucleosidesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsDeoxyribonucleosidesNucleosidesNucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and NucleosidesDideoxynucleosides

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Purpose
TREATMENT
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 30, 2000

First Posted

August 31, 2001

Study Start

May 1, 2000

Last Updated

June 24, 2005

Record last verified: 2001-06

Locations