Speech Characteristics in Coronary Heart Disease
2 other identifiers
observational
N/A
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
To improve the predictive validity of Structured Interview assessments of Type A behavior by comparing interviewer techniques in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial (MRFIT) and the Western Collaborative Group Study (WCGS). To assess whether there were interviewer differences in the predictiveness of Type A behavior and its components for coronary heart disease incidence in MRFIT and WCGS and if so, to assess whether the interviewer differences in disease predictiveness were related to interviewer stylistics.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
Started Jul 1982
Longer than P75 for all trials
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 1982
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 1989
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 25, 2000
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 26, 2000
CompletedMarch 16, 2016
May 1, 2000
May 25, 2000
March 15, 2016
Conditions
Eligibility Criteria
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Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (11)
Scherwitz LW, Evans LA, Hennrikus DJ, Vallbona C. Procedures and discrepancies of blood pressure measurements in two community health centers. Med Care. 1982 Jul;20(7):727-38. doi: 10.1097/00005650-198207000-00008.
PMID: 7121092BACKGROUNDOrnish D, Scherwitz LW, Doody RS, Kesten D, McLanahan SM, Brown SE, DePuey E, Sonnemaker R, Haynes C, Lester J, McAllister GK, Hall RJ, Burdine JA, Gotto AM Jr. Effects of stress management training and dietary changes in treating ischemic heart disease. JAMA. 1983 Jan 7;249(1):54-9.
PMID: 6336794BACKGROUNDScherwitz L, McKelvain R, Laman C, Patterson J, Dutton L, Yusim S, Lester J, Kraft I, Rochelle D, Leachman R. Type A behavior, self-involvement, and coronary atherosclerosis. Psychosom Med. 1983 Mar;45(1):47-57. doi: 10.1097/00006842-198303000-00007.
PMID: 6844528BACKGROUNDScherwitz L, Graham L, Ornish D: Self-Involvement and the Risk Factors for Coronary Heart Disease. Advances, Institute for the Advancement of Health. Vol 2:6-18, 1985
BACKGROUNDScherwitz L, Graham LE 2nd, Grandits G, Buehler J, Billings J. Self-involvement and coronary heart disease incidence in the multiple risk factor intervention trial. Psychosom Med. 1986 Mar-Apr;48(3-4):187-99. doi: 10.1097/00006842-198603000-00004.
PMID: 3704083BACKGROUNDScherwitz L, Graham LE 2nd, Grandits G, Billings J. Speech characteristics and behavior-type assessment in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial (MRFIT) structured interviews. J Behav Med. 1987 Apr;10(2):173-95. doi: 10.1007/BF00846425.
PMID: 3612777BACKGROUNDScherwitz L, Canick J: Self-Reference and Coronary Heart Disease Risk. In: Houston K & Snyder CR (Eds.), Type A Behavior Pattern: Research, Theory, and Intervention. John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1987
BACKGROUNDScherwitz L: Interviewer Behaviors in the Western Collaborative Group Study and the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial Structured Interviews. In: Houston K & Snyder CR (Eds.), Type A Behavior Pattern: Research, Theory, and Intervention. John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1987
BACKGROUNDScherwitz L: Type A Behavior Assessment in the Structured Interview: Review, Critique, and Recommendations. In: Siegman A (Ed.), In Search of Coronary-Prone Behavior. Lawrence Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ, 1987
BACKGROUNDGraham LE 2nd, Scherwitz L, Brand R. Self-reference and coronary heart disease incidence in the Western Collaborative Group Study. Psychosom Med. 1989 Mar-Apr;51(2):137-44. doi: 10.1097/00006842-198903000-00003.
PMID: 2710908BACKGROUNDScherwitz L, Graham LE 2nd, Grandits G, Billings J. Speech characteristics and coronary heart disease incidence in the multiple risk factor intervention trial. J Behav Med. 1990 Feb;13(1):75-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00844900.
PMID: 2348450BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 25, 2000
First Posted
May 26, 2000
Study Start
July 1, 1982
Study Completion
November 1, 1989
Last Updated
March 16, 2016
Record last verified: 2000-05