NCT00000933

Brief Summary

Some people who have taken azithromycin to prevent MAC (Mycobacterium avium Complex, a bacterial infection common in HIV-infected persons) have been found to carry antibiotic-resistant bacteria (germs that grow despite the presence of drugs used to kill them). The purpose of this study is to see if people who take azithromycin carry more antibiotic-resistant bacteria than people who have chosen to delay MAC preventive therapy. When bacteria like Streptococcus (a type of bacteria that causes pneumonia and meningitis) are frequently exposed to antibiotics, the bacteria can become resistant to the drugs. MAC preventive therapy uses antibiotics, but this can make it difficult to treat other infections caused by bacteria that have become resistant in HIV-infected persons. If MAC preventive therapy is delayed, Streptococcus in the body may be less likely to develop resistance. Therefore, if the patient does get a Streptococcus infection, it will be easier to treat because it is not resistant to the antibiotics.

Trial Health

80
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
326

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

15 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 2, 1999

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2000

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 31, 2001

Completed
Last Updated

October 29, 2021

Status Verified

October 1, 2021

First QC Date

November 2, 1999

Last Update Submit

October 27, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

AIDS-Related Opportunistic InfectionsMycobacterium avium-intracellulare InfectionAntibiotics, MacrolideAzithromycinDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Resistance, MicrobialCarrier StateStreptococcus pneumoniae

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • You may be eligible for this study if you:
  • Are enrolled in CPCRA 048.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (15)

Community Consortium / UCSF

San Francisco, California, 94110, United States

Location

Denver CPCRA / Denver Public Hlth

Denver, Colorado, 80204, United States

Location

Washington Reg AIDS Prog / Dept of Infect Dis

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20422, United States

Location

AIDS Research Consortium of Atlanta

Atlanta, Georgia, 30308, United States

Location

AIDS Research Alliance - Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, 60657, United States

Location

Louisiana Comm AIDS Rsch Prog / Tulane Univ Med

New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States

Location

Wayne State Univ - WSU/DMC / Univ Hlth Ctr

Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States

Location

Henry Ford Hosp

Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States

Location

Southern New Jersey AIDS Cln Trials / Dept of Med

Camden, New Jersey, 08103, United States

Location

North Jersey Community Research Initiative

Newark, New Jersey, 07103, United States

Location

Partners in Research / New Mexico

Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131, United States

Location

Harlem AIDS Treatment Grp / Harlem Hosp Ctr

New York, New York, 10037, United States

Location

The Research and Education Group

Portland, Oregon, 97210, United States

Location

Philadelphia FIGHT

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

Location

Richmond AIDS Consortium / Div of Infect Diseases

Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • El-Sadr WM, Manneheimer S, Grant L, Matts J. Use of PCP and MAC prophylaxis among eligible patients with and without CD4+ rebound. 39th Intersci Conf Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1999 Sept 26-29 (abstract no 129)

    BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare InfectionHIV InfectionsPneumococcal InfectionsAIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousMycobacterium InfectionsActinomycetales InfectionsGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsBacterial InfectionsBacterial Infections and MycosesInfectionsBlood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesLentivirus InfectionsRetroviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System DiseasesStreptococcal InfectionsOpportunistic Infections

Study Officials

  • El-Sadr W

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Burman W

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Sponsor Type
NIH
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 2, 1999

First Posted

August 31, 2001

Study Completion

July 1, 2000

Last Updated

October 29, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-10

Locations