The Effects of Prednisone on HIV Levels and the Immune System
A Phase II, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Immunologic and Virologic Effects of Prednisone on HIV-1 Infection
1 other identifier
interventional
118
1 country
18
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to see if it is safe and effective to give prednisone to HIV-infected patients. Prednisone is a corticosteroid, a hormone produced by the body that inhibits immune cell responses. Prednisone may be able to lower the level of HIV in the body (viral load) by reducing the number of cells that HIV can infect. At the same time, prednisone may be able to increase CD4 cell counts (cells of the immune system that fight infection).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2 hiv-infections
18 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 1996
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 2, 1999
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 31, 2001
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2002
CompletedFebruary 23, 2011
June 1, 2003
5.8 years
November 2, 1999
February 22, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- You may be eligible for this study if you:
- Are HIV-positive.
- Have a CD4 cell count of 200-600 cells/mm3 within 30 days of study entry. (This study has been changed. You now must have a CD4 cell count of 200-700 cells/mm3 within 45 days of study entry.)
- Have had your viral load measured within 30 days of study entry.
- Have been on stable anti-HIV therapy with at least two anti-HIV agents for at least 12 weeks, and you intend to remain on this therapy during the study.
- Are at least 18 years of age.
- Agree to abstain from sex or use effective methods of birth control during the study and for 30 days after.
You may not qualify if:
- You will not be eligible for this study if you:
- Abuse alcohol or drugs or have a serious psychological condition.
- Are allergic to prednisone or other corticosteroids.
- Have a history of opportunistic (AIDS-related) infections, including cytomegalovirus (CMV), Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), or Kaposi's sarcoma (KS).
- Have a history of a serious medical condition, including heart problems, tuberculosis (TB), cancer, diabetes, or osteoporosis.
- Are being treated for herpes at study entry.
- Have received certain medications, including blood pressure medication.
- Are pregnant or breast-feeding.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (18)
Univ of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States
Univ of Southern California / LA County USC Med Ctr
Los Angeles, California, 900331079, United States
Queens Med Ctr
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96816, United States
Univ of Hawaii / Leahi Hosp
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96816, United States
Univ of Hawaii
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96816, United States
Northwestern Univ Med School
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
Cook County Hosp
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
Rush Presbyterian - Saint Luke's Med Ctr
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
Indiana Univ Hosp
Indianapolis, Indiana, 462025250, United States
Harvard (Massachusetts Gen Hosp)
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Univ of Minnesota
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States
Bellevue Hosp / New York Univ Med Ctr
New York, New York, 10016, United States
Mount Sinai Med Ctr
New York, New York, 10029, United States
Case Western Reserve Univ
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
MetroHealth Med Ctr
Cleveland, Ohio, 441091998, United States
Ohio State Univ Hosp Clinic
Columbus, Ohio, 432101228, United States
Milton S Hershey Med Ctr
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 170330850, United States
Univ of Washington
Seattle, Washington, 98104, United States
Related Publications (1)
Wallis RS, Kalayjian R, Jacobson JM, Fox L, Purdue L, Shikuma CM, Arakaki R, Snyder S, Coombs RW, Bosch RJ, Spritzler J, Chernoff M, Aga E, Myers L, Schock B, Lederman MM. A study of the immunology, virology, and safety of prednisone in HIV-1-infected subjects with CD4 cell counts of 200 to 700 mm(-3). J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2003 Mar 1;32(3):281-6. doi: 10.1097/00126334-200303010-00006.
PMID: 12626887BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Wallis R
- STUDY CHAIR
Jacobson J
- STUDY CHAIR
Kalayjian R
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 2, 1999
First Posted
August 31, 2001
Study Start
August 1, 1996
Primary Completion
June 1, 2002
Last Updated
February 23, 2011
Record last verified: 2003-06