A Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of the Therion Recombinant Vaccinia-HIV-1 IIIB ENV/GAG/POL Vaccine (TCB-3B) and MN RGP 120/HIV-1 In Alum.
2 other identifiers
interventional
36
1 country
4
Brief Summary
To evaluate the safety of administering Therion Recombinant Vaccinia-HIV-1 IIIB env/gag/pol Vaccine (TBC-3B) vaccinations to vaccinia-naive individuals. To evaluate the immunogenicity of priming with TBC-3B by the scarification, intradermal, and subcutaneous routes, followed by booster immunization of MN rgp120 HIV-1. To compare the immunogenicity of priming with TBC-3B in vaccinia-naive individuals to vaccinia-immune individuals. In prior trials evaluating alternative methods of vaccine administration, scarification has been found to be an imprecise method of administration and allows only 1.0 - 2.5 microliters of immunogen to be given. Since it is not feasible to produce vaccine at concentrations higher than 10 to the 10th pfu/ml, this method limits the maximum deliverable dose. Intradermal and subcutaneous injection routes allow larger volumes of vaccinia to be given, i.e.: up to 200 microliters intradermally and up to 100 ml subcutaneously. In the present study, the initial priming dose will be the same administered by all 3 methods; however, the second priming dose administered at 2 months intradermally and subcutaneously will be 2 logs higher in order to achieve boosting of immune responses, particularly to gag and pol components of TBC-3B.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable hiv-infections
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 1999
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 2, 1999
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 31, 2001
CompletedOctober 28, 2021
October 1, 2021
November 2, 1999
October 27, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients must have:
- Negative FDA-approved ELISA for HIV within 8 weeks of immunization.
- Normal history and physical examination.
- Negativity for Hepatitis B surface antigen.
- Availability for follow-up for planned duration of the study (18 months).
You may not qualify if:
- Co-existing Condition:
- Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:
- Medical or psychiatric condition or occupational responsibilities that preclude subject compliance with the protocol. Specifically excluded are people with a history of suicide attempts, recent suicidal ideation or who have past or present psychosis.
- Active syphilis. NOTE: If the serology is documented to be a false positive or due to a remote (\> 6 months) treated infection, the volunteer is eligible.
- Active tuberculosis. NOTE: Patients with a positive PPD and a normal chest X-ray showing no evidence of TB and not requiring INH therapy are eligible.
- Household contacts with, or occupational exposure to, people with any of the following:
- Pregnancy. \<12 months of age. Eczema or Immunodeficiency disease. Use of immunosuppressive medications.
- Patients with the following prior conditions are excluded:
- History of immunodeficiency, chronic illness, malignancy or autoimmune disease.
- History of cancer, unless there has been surgical excision followed by a sufficient observation period to give a reasonable assurance of cure.
- Any history of anaphylaxis or history of other serious adverse reactions to vaccines.
- History of serious allergic reaction to any substance, requiring hospitalization or emergent medical care (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome, bronchospasm, or hypotension).
- Eczema within the past year.
- History of smallpox vaccination.
- Envelope bands on HIV-1 Western blot within 8 weeks of immunization.
- +11 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (4)
JHU AVEG
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
St. Louis Univ. School of Medicine AVEG
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Vanderbilt Univ. Hosp. AVEG
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
UW - Seattle AVEG
Seattle, Washington, 98144, United States
Related Publications (1)
Keefer MC, McElrath MJ, Weinhold K, Gorse GJ, Mulligan M, Francis D, Panicali D. A phase I trial of vaccina-eng/gag/pol (TBC-3B) given by alternative routes, boosted with rgp120. Int Conf AIDS. 1998;12:278 (abstract no 496/21199)
BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Smith C
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 2, 1999
First Posted
August 31, 2001
Study Completion
July 1, 1999
Last Updated
October 28, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-10