A Phase I/II Study of Recombinant Interleukin-4 in AIDS and Kaposi's Sarcoma
2 other identifiers
interventional
48
1 country
3
Brief Summary
To determine the safety and tolerance of interleukin-4 (IL-4) in patients with AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma. To determine the effects of IL-4 on tumor growth in patients with AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma. IL-4 exhibits a variety of beneficial effects on the immune system and is a potent inhibitor of Kaposi's sarcoma cells in vitro.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 1998
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 2, 1999
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 31, 2001
CompletedOctober 28, 2021
October 1, 2021
November 2, 1999
October 27, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Concurrent Medication:
- Required:
- Antiretroviral therapy during study treatment only in patients with CD4 count \< 500 cells/mm3 (per 12/30/94 amendment).
- Allowed:
- G-CSF for a second occurrence of grade 3 or 4 neutropenia (per 12/30/94 amendment).
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents including acetaminophen for drug-related fevers.
- Systemic steroids for no more than 1 week in any 30-day period.
- PCP prophylaxis with TMP/SMX, dapsone, or inhaled pentamidine, if patient has a history of PCP or a CD4 count \< 250 cells/mm3.
- Allowed only in patients with CD4 count \< 100 cells/mm3:
- Maintenance doses of ganciclovir, pyrimethamine/sulfa and TMP/SMX for stable, well-controlled opportunistic infections.
- Non-myelosuppressive treatment IND medications.
- Prior Medication: Required: PER AMENDMENT 11/20/95:
- Stable dose of antiretroviral therapy required for at least 21 days prior to study entry for all patients. (Changed from - Stable dose of antiretroviral therapy for at least 21 days prior to study entry in patients with CD4 count \< 500 cells/mm3 (per 12/30/94 amendment).
- Patients must have:
- AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma.
- +4 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Co-existing Condition:
- Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:
- Other active malignancies (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin and in situ cervical cancer).
- Alteration in mental status that may prevent compliance.
- Cardiac functional capacity of Class II or worse OR regional wall abnormalities or abnormal ejection fraction on two-dimensional echocardiogram, if performed.
- Concurrent Medication:
- Excluded:
- Chemotherapy, interferons, or immune modulators for Kaposi's sarcoma.
- Myelosuppressive agents such as induction doses of ganciclovir, Fansidar (pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine), or any other investigational drugs (with the exception of non-myelosuppressive treatment IND medications in specific patients).
- GM-CSF or erythropoietin (except for a second grade 3/4 neutropenia or anemia).
- G-CSF.
- Patients with the following prior conditions are excluded:
- History of myocardial infarction or significant arrhythmias.
- History of symptomatic hypoglycemia.
- Prior Medication:
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (3)
UCLA CARE Center CRS
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital ACTG CRS
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Beth Israel Deaconess Med. Ctr., ACTG CRS
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
Related Publications (1)
Miles SA, Mitsuyasu R, LaFleur F, Ryback M, Kasden P, Suckow C, Groopman J, Scadden D. Phase I/II trial of interleukin-4 in KS (ACTG 224). Int Conf AIDS. 1994 Aug 7-12;10(1):46 (abstract no 159B)
BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Miles S
- STUDY CHAIR
Scadden D
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 2, 1999
First Posted
August 31, 2001
Study Completion
April 1, 1998
Last Updated
October 28, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-10