NCT07854834

Brief Summary

Intrathecal drug delivery is an effective treatment option for patients with chronic (non-) cancer pain or spasticity who do not achieve sufficient benefit from conventional therapies. After intrathecal pump implantation, intrathecal pump refilling is an essential postoperative maintenance procedure that requires procedural competence to be performed safely and consistently. Despite the absence of a standardized intrathecal pump refill protocol, the REFFIL-IT study aims to train 40 participants in intrathecal pump refilling. Based on the learning curve during simulation-based training and the number of complete simulated refill procedures required to achieve stable procedural competence, a step-by-step standardized intrathecal pump refill protocol will be developed. The REFILL-IT study aims to contribute to the safe and correct intrathecal pump refilling in patients with chronic (non-) cancer pain and spasticity.

Trial Health

63
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
23mo left

Started Nov 2026

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 7, 2026

Completed
25 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 2, 2026

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2026

Expected
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2028

Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2028

Last Updated

October 2, 2026

Status Verified

September 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

September 7, 2026

Last Update Submit

October 1, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Intrathecal drug deliveryPump refillLearning curveSimulation-basedNeuromodulation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of complete simulated intrathecal pump refill procedures required to achieve stable procedural competence

    The number of complete simulated intrathecal pump refill procedures required to achieve stable procedural competence will be determined using Learning Curve Cumulative Sum (LC-CUSUM) analysis.

    Immediately after the intervention, namely after the simulated intrathecal pump refill procedures during the Skill Development Phase and during the Clinical Application Phase

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Total Objective Structured Assessment of Technical Skills (OSATS) score per simulated refill procedure

    Immediately after the intervention, namely after the simulated intrathecal pump refill procedures during the Skill Development Phase and during the Clinical Application Phase

  • Attempt-level success or failure

    Immediately after the intervention, namely after the simulated intrathecal pump refill procedures during the Skill Development Phase and during the Clinical Application Phase

  • Number and type of critical procedural errors

    Immediately after the intervention, namely after the simulated intrathecal pump refill procedures during the Skill Development Phase and during the Clinical Application Phase

  • Number and type of procedural errors

    Immediately after the intervention, namely after the simulated intrathecal pump refill procedures during the Skill Development Phase and during the Clinical Application Phase

  • Proportion of participants achieving stable procedural competence within the predefined training phase

    Immediately after the intervention, namely after the simulated intrathecal pump refill procedures during the Skill Development Phase and during the Clinical Application Phase

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Simulation-based intrathecal pump refill training

EXPERIMENTAL
Procedure: Simulation-based intrathecal pump refill training

Interventions

The REFILL-IT study consists of two mandatory phases and an optional third clinical phase. During the Knowledge Acquisition Phase, participants will receive theoretical and practical instruction through educational videos and a written step-by-step guide. Progression requires successful completion of a knowledge assessment covering the refill procedure. In the Skill Development Phase, participants will repeatedly perform simulated intrathecal pump refill procedures using explanted SynchroMed II™ (Medtronic) dummy pumps positioned beneath a 15-mm silicone skin pad. Each procedure will be assessed as either successful or unsuccessful to evaluate the development of procedural competence. Participants who achieve stable competence and are physicians legally authorized to perform intrathecal pump refills in Belgium may progress to the Clinical Application Phase, where they will perform refill procedures in patients under the direct supervision of an experienced healthcare professional.

Simulation-based intrathecal pump refill training

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthcare professionals
  • (Healthcare) students;
  • Aged ≥18 years;
  • No prior independent performance of intrathecal pump refill procedures;
  • Dutch speaking.

You may not qualify if:

  • Visual impairments preventing participation in stimulated-based intrathecal pump training;
  • Conditions such as severe neurological or musculoskeletal disorders affecting hand function that preclude participation in the training.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UZ Brussel/VUB

Jette, 1090, Belgium

Location

Central Study Contacts

Maarten Moens, MD PhD MBA

CONTACT

Lisa Goudman, MSC, PhD, MBA

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 7, 2026

First Posted

October 2, 2026

Study Start (Estimated)

November 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2028

Last Updated

October 2, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-09

Locations