Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Hepaticogastrostomy With or Without Antegrade Stenting for Palliation of Malignant Distal Biliary Obstruction: Randomized Controlled Trial
EASE-MBO
1 other identifier
interventional
88
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety between EUS-HGAS and EUS-HGS. We hypothesized that EUS-HGAS provides lower recurrent biliary obstruction (RBO) rate but with a comparable safety profile to EUS-HGS.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2026
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2026
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 8, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 21, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2028
September 21, 2026
August 1, 2026
1.2 years
September 8, 2026
September 16, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Recurrent biliary obstruction (RBO) rate
the proportion of participants experiencing RBO, defined by cholangitis, jaundice or findings of images, from index day of EUS-BD to the date of last follow-up
From enrollment to the end of follow-up up to 12 months
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Time to Recurrent Biliary Obstruction
From date of enrollment until the date of first documented recurrent biliary obstruction, date of death from any cause or date of last follow-up, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months
Tract dilation success
From the start of the EUS-BD to completion or failure of dilation, assessed on the day of the drainage procedure
Final procedure success
From the start of the EUS-BD to completion or failure of stent deployment, assessed on the day of the drainage procedure
Procedural duration
The time elapsed between puncture of the intrahepatic duct and completion of deployment of stent, assessed on the day of the drainage procedure.
Clinical success
a decrease in bilirubin within 14 days to < 50 % of levels before EUS-BD
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
HGS
ACTIVE COMPARATOREndoscopic ultrasound guided hepaticogastrostomy
HGAS
EXPERIMENTALEndoscopic ultrasound guided hepaticogastrostomy with antegrade stenting through the major papilla
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients aged 18 years or older with malignant distal biliary obstruction
- Failed ERCP
- The papilla is inaccessible owing to a surgically altered anatomy or gastric outlet obstruction
You may not qualify if:
- Patients younger than 18 years old
- Cancer infiltration of the gastric/duodenal wall within the planned puncture route
- Patients with uncorrectable coagulopathy
- Patients with unmanageable ascites
- Patients with serious comorbidities that prohibited endoscopic management
- Patients with pregnancy
- Patients who cannot or refuse to provide informed consent
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- National Taiwan University Hospitallead
- National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branchcollaborator
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospitalcollaborator
- Taichung Veterans General Hospitalcollaborator
- Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundationcollaborator
- Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospitalcollaborator
- Far Eastern Memorial Hospitalcollaborator
- China Medical University Hospitalcollaborator
- Taitung Mackay Memorial Hospitalcollaborator
- National Cheng-Kung University Hospitalcollaborator
- Chung Shan Medical Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, 100, Taiwan
Related Publications (1)
Ishiwatari H, Ogura T, Hijioka S, Iwashita T, Matsubara S, Ishikawa K, Niiya F, Sato J, Okuda A, Ueno S, Nagashio Y, Maruki Y, Uemura S, Notsu A. EUS-guided hepaticogastrostomy versus EUS-guided hepaticogastrostomy with antegrade stent placement in patients with unresectable malignant distal biliary obstruction: a propensity score-matched case-control study. Gastrointest Endosc. 2024 Jul;100(1):66-75. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2024.02.012. Epub 2024 Feb 19.
PMID: 38382887RESULT
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 8, 2026
First Posted
September 21, 2026
Study Start
April 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 1, 2028
Last Updated
September 21, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-08