NCT07829029

Brief Summary

The TRIUMPH study is a randomized, double-blinded, 3-arm, parallel-group trial designed tocompare the effects of anticholinergic bladder therapy versus a) beta-3-adrenergic agonistbladder therapy and b) no bladder pharmacotherapy on cognitive, urinary, and other aging-related functional outcomes in ambulatory older women with urgency-predominant urinaryincontinence and either normal or mildly impaired cognitive function at baseline.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
270

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
7mo left

Started Oct 2022

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress87%
Oct 2022May 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 4, 2022

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 14, 2026

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 18, 2026

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 2, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 2, 2027

Last Updated

September 22, 2026

Status Verified

September 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

4.6 years

First QC Date

September 14, 2026

Last Update Submit

September 18, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in nocturnal urination frequency over 6 months (24 weeks) of treatment, based on a validated voiding diary.

    Frequency of nocturnal urination will be assessed using a standardized, 7-day voiding diary.

    Baseline to 6 months

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Change in nocturnal urinary incontinence frequency over 6 months (24 weeks) of treatment, based on a validated voiding diary.

    Baseline to 6 months

  • Change in global sleep quality score over 6 months (24 weeks) of treatment.

    Baseline to 6 months

  • Change in daytime sleepiness score over 6 months (24 weeks) of treatment.

    Baseline to 6 months

  • Change in sleep efficiency over 6 months (24 weeks) of treatment, based on the PSQI sleep efficiency score.

    Baseline to 6 months

  • Change in depression symptoms over 6 months (24 weeks) of treatment.

    Baseline to 6 months

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Anticholinergic bladder medication plusbehavioral self-management education

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Tolterodine tartrate is a muscarinic receptor antagonist designed to treat urgency incontinence, urgency, and frequency associated with overactive bladder. Behavioral self-management education includes written education about timed urge suppression

Drug: TolterodineTartrate ER

Beta-3-adrenergic agonist medication plusbehavioral self-management education

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Mirabegron, currently sold under the brand name Mybetriq by Astellas Pharma, is a selective beta-3-adrenergic receptor agonist approved for treatment of urgency urinary incontinence, urgency, and frequency associated with overactive bladder. Behavioral self-management education includes written education about timed urination, lifestyle changes, pelvic floor muscle exercises, and urge suppression.

Drug: Mirabegron

Placebo medication plus behavioral self-management education

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Microcrystalline cellulose placebo encapsulated to appear identical to tolterodine and mirabegron medication will be prepared by a compounding pharmacy. Behavioral self-management education includes written education about time duration, lifestyle changes, pelvic floor muscle exercises, and urge suppression.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Anticholinergic

Anticholinergic bladder medication plusbehavioral self-management education

Beta-3-adrenergic agonist

Beta-3-adrenergic agonist medication plusbehavioral self-management education

matching placebo pill

Placebo medication plus behavioral self-management education

Eligibility Criteria

Age60 Years+
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged 60 years or older at the time of enrollment
  • Female sex at birth, without surgical or hormonal gender re-assignment therapy
  • Able to walk to the bathroom and use the toilet without assistance
  • Report urinary incontinence starting at least 3 months prior to screening
  • Report that at least half of incontinence episodes occur with a sudden or strong sensation of urgency
  • Report 2 or more urgency incontinence episodes over a 7-day period
  • Willing to provide informed consent and adhere to study procedures throughout the length of the study

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior clinician diagnosis of dementia, or a Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) score of 17 or lower on screening cognitive evaluation
  • Current use of anticholinergic, beta-3-adrenergic agonist, or other medication designed to improve urgency incontinence symptoms, or use in the past 1 month
  • Initiation, discontinuation, or dose change of dementia medications (such as donepezil, galantamine, memantine, rivastigmine) in the past 1 month (but candidates on stable doses are eligible)
  • Initiation, discontinuation, or dose change of other drugs with strong anticholinergic effects (based on the Beers List) in the past 1 month (but candidates on stable doses are eligible)
  • Initiation, discontinuation, or dose change of other drugs that can affect urinary frequency, including diuretics, in the past 1 month (but candidates on stable doses are eligible)
  • Current urinary tract infection (UTI) based on screening urinalysis and culture (but candidates can re-present for re-screening after undergoing treatment for UTI)
  • History of allergy or sensitivity to either of the study medications or an ingredient in the placebo or study medication capsule
  • Severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh score B or greater) or renal impairment (creatinine clearance \<30 mL/min) as a contraindication to both study medications
  • Current bladder obstruction or urinary retention (defined by symptoms suggesting difficulty emptying the bladder in addition to postvoid residual urine volume greater than 150 cc by portable bladder ultrasound)
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (based on measured systolic blood pressure greater than 180 or diastolic blood pressure greater than 110 mmHg) as a contraindication to beta-3-adrenergic therapy
  • Self-reported history of gastric retention, uncontrolled narrow angle glaucoma, myasthenia gravis, severe ulcerative colitis, or toxic megacolon as contraindications for anticholinergic bladder therapy
  • Use of drugs with adverse interactions with one of the study medications in the past 1 month, including potent CYP3A4 inhibitors, hepatic enzyme metabolism inducers, narrow therapeutic index drugs metabolized by CYP2D6, or intention to start taking one of these medications during the study treatment period
  • Inability to sign informed consent or complete questionnaires, interviews, or study testing in English
  • Other condition that would prevent the participant from completing study procedures, in the opinion of the investigators (e.g., uncontrolled psychosis)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of California San Francisco

San Francisco, California, 94115, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Nocturia

Interventions

mirabegron

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lower Urinary Tract SymptomsUrological ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Alison Huang, MD

    University of California, San Francisco

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Alison Huang, MD, MAS, MPhil

CONTACT

Ann Chang

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 14, 2026

First Posted

September 18, 2026

Study Start

October 4, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 2, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 2, 2027

Last Updated

September 22, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations