NCT07827183

Brief Summary

This randomized controlled trial evaluates the effect of artificial intelligence (AI)-personalized discharge education on discharge teaching quality and recovery outcomes in patients after lung cancer surgery. Eligible participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either an intervention group or a control group. The control group will receive routine discharge education, including verbal instructions and a standardized printed discharge booklet. The intervention group will receive the same routine education plus an AI-generated personalized discharge guidance plan based on individual clinical and care-related information. All AI-generated content will be reviewed by a responsible nurse before being provided to participants. The primary outcome is the quality of discharge teaching measured on the day of discharge. Secondary outcomes include self-efficacy for postoperative rehabilitation management and quality of life assessed one month after discharge.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
156

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
1mo left

Started Aug 2026

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress54%
Aug 2026Nov 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 15, 2026

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 14, 2026

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 18, 2026

Completed
27 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 15, 2026

Expected
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 15, 2026

Last Updated

September 18, 2026

Status Verified

September 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

September 14, 2026

Last Update Submit

September 14, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Artificial IntelligencePersonalized Discharge EducationPostoperative RecoveryDischarge TeachingSelf-EfficacyQuality of Life

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Quality of Discharge Teaching Scale (QDTS) Total Score

    Discharge teaching quality will be assessed using the Quality of Discharge Teaching Scale (QDTS). The QDTS contains 24 items scored from 0 to 10, with a total score ranging from 0 to 240. Higher scores indicate better quality of discharge teaching.

    On the day of discharge, immediately after the intervention

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Self-Efficacy for Postoperative Rehabilitation Management (SESPRM-LC) Total Score

    1 month after discharge

  • Quality of Life Measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L)

    1 month after discharge

Study Arms (2)

AI-Personalized Discharge Education

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants receive routine discharge education plus AI-personalized discharge guidance. The personalized guidance is generated based on individual clinical and care-related information and is reviewed by a responsible nurse before being provided to the participant or caregiver.

Behavioral: AI-Personalized Discharge EducationBehavioral: Routine Discharge Education

Routine Discharge Education

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants receive routine discharge education, including verbal instructions from nursing staff and a standardized printed discharge education booklet covering medication use, wound care, respiratory exercises, physical activity, diet, follow-up, and related postoperative care.

Behavioral: Routine Discharge Education

Interventions

Participants receive an individualized discharge guidance plan generated by an artificial intelligence system based on clinical and care-related information, including surgical approach, extent of lung resection, pain and dyspnea scores, comorbidities, discharge medications, home care conditions, educational level, smoking history, and postoperative complications. The guidance includes medication instructions, respiratory exercises, wound and activity management, follow-up planning, and warning signs requiring medical attention. All AI-generated content is reviewed by a responsible nurse before being provided to the participant or caregiver.

AI-Personalized Discharge Education

Participants receive routine discharge education provided by nursing staff, including verbal instructions and a standardized printed discharge booklet covering medication use, wound care, respiratory exercises, physical activity, diet, follow-up, and other routine postoperative care.

AI-Personalized Discharge EducationRoutine Discharge Education

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Pathologically confirmed primary lung cancer and underwent radical lung cancer surgery by thoracoscopic or open approach, including lobectomy, pneumonectomy, or wedge resection.
  • Age 18 to 80 years.
  • Clinical stage I to III.
  • No distant organ metastasis.
  • Clinically stable after surgery, conscious, and able to perform basic listening, speaking, and reading activities, with planned discharge to home for recovery.
  • The participant or primary caregiver is able to use a smartphone and WeChat.
  • Able and willing to provide informed consent and voluntarily participate in the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Recurrent lung cancer or previous treatment with targeted therapy, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy.
  • Severe aphasia, cognitive impairment (MMSE \<24), or psychiatric disorders that prevent independent completion of study questionnaires.
  • Severe cardiac, hepatic, or renal dysfunction, or another malignant tumor.
  • Severe postoperative complications requiring prolonged hospitalization, such as bronchopleural fistula or major bleeding.
  • Participation in another interventional clinical study.
  • Unable to complete the 1-month follow-up because of travel or residence outside the study area after discharge.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Siping Central People's Hospital

Siping, Jilin, 136000, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lung NeoplasmsDisease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiratory Tract NeoplasmsThoracic NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Yang Liu, PhD

    Xiamen University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Weiguang Zhou, Master's

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Outcome assessors are blinded to group assignment. Due to the nature of the intervention, participants and nurses delivering the discharge education cannot be blinded. Data analysts will also remain unaware of group allocation during the primary analysis.
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants are randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the AI-personalized discharge education group or the routine discharge education group.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 14, 2026

First Posted

September 18, 2026

Study Start

August 15, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 15, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 15, 2026

Last Updated

September 18, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data are not planned to be shared.

Locations