Donor Breast Milk 2
Early Iron Supplementation in Very Preterm Infants Fed Donor Breast Milk: A Prospective, Interventional, Clinical Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
17
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the serum ferritin level and hematocrit level in very preterm infants receiving donor breast milk(DBM) with an early iron supplementation protocol . The main questions it aims to answer are: Does earlier iron supplementation provide increased ferritin levels at 14 and 28 days of life in subjects fed primarily donor breast milk? Iron supplementation will be implemented when the infant achieves 80ml/kg/day of enteral feeds, as contrasted to the current protocol of full feeds (140 to 160ml/kg/day), the latter usually by Day 14 of life. At day of life(DOL) 14 (± 4 days), a blood sample will be obtained for serum ferritin determination. Similarly, a second blood draw would be performed at day of life 28 (± 4 days) or prior to discharge, whichever comes earlier
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started May 2026
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 6, 2026
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 8, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 11, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2027
September 11, 2026
July 1, 2026
1.5 years
September 8, 2026
September 8, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
To determine the serum ferritin(ng/ml) level in very preterm infants receiving DBM with an early iron supplementation protocol.
To determine the serum ferritin(ng/ml) level in very preterm infants receiving DBM with an early iron supplementation protocol.
At 14 days of life(+/- 4 days) and at 28 days of life(+/- 4 days)
To determine the hematocrit level(%) in very preterm infants receiving DBM with an early iron supplementation protocol
To determine the hematocrit level(%) in very preterm infants receiving DBM with an early iron supplementation protocol
At 14 days of life(+/- 4 days) and at 28 days of life(+/- 4 days)
Study Arms (1)
Very preterm infants
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \. All preterm infants born between 29.0-32.6 weeks of gestational age and admitted to the NICU at Advent Health for Children 2. Infants likely to be receiving DBM between 5 to 14 days of life 3. Infants receiving \>50% of the feeding volume by DBM will be considered to have received DBM.
You may not qualify if:
- Death prior to completion of participation or extremis with likelihood of death prior to completion of participation in the study
- Blood transfusion as determined by clinical team during the study
- Major congenital anomaly or genetic syndrome and major surgical GI conditions that preclude feeding
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- AdventHealthlead
Study Sites (1)
AdventHealth Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32803, United States
Related Publications (10)
Kc A, Rana N, Malqvist M, Jarawka Ranneberg L, Subedi K, Andersson O. Effects of Delayed Umbilical Cord Clamping vs Early Clamping on Anemia in Infants at 8 and 12 Months: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Pediatr. 2017 Mar 1;171(3):264-270. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.3971.
PMID: 28114607BACKGROUNDMercer JS, Erickson-Owens DA, Deoni SCL, Dean DC 3rd, Collins J, Parker AB, Wang M, Joelson S, Mercer EN, Padbury JF. Effects of Delayed Cord Clamping on 4-Month Ferritin Levels, Brain Myelin Content, and Neurodevelopment: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Pediatr. 2018 Dec;203:266-272.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2018.06.006. Epub 2018 Jul 6.
PMID: 30473033BACKGROUNDGerman KR, Vu PT, Comstock BA, Ohls RK, Heagerty PJ, Mayock DE, Georgieff M, Rao R, Juul SE; PENUT Consortium. Enteral Iron Supplementation in Infants Born Extremely Preterm and its Positive Correlation with Neurodevelopment; Post Hoc Analysis of the Preterm Erythropoietin Neuroprotection Trial Randomized Controlled Trial. J Pediatr. 2021 Nov;238:102-109.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2021.07.019. Epub 2021 Jul 27.
PMID: 34324880BACKGROUNDMohd-Taufek N, Cartwright D, Davies M, Hewavitharana AK, Koorts P, McConachy H, Shaw PN, Sumner R, Whitfield K. The effect of pasteurization on trace elements in donor breast milk. J Perinatol. 2016 Oct;36(10):897-900. doi: 10.1038/jp.2016.88. Epub 2016 Jun 2.
PMID: 27253894BACKGROUNDMannel R, Peck JD. Outcomes Associated With Type of Milk Supplementation Among Late Preterm Infants. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2018 Jul;47(4):571-582. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2017.11.005. Epub 2017 Dec 27.
PMID: 29287170BACKGROUNDStoltz Sjostrom E, Ohlund I, Tornevi A, Domellof M. Intake and macronutrient content of human milk given to extremely preterm infants. J Hum Lact. 2014 Nov;30(4):442-9. doi: 10.1177/0890334414546354. Epub 2014 Aug 12.
PMID: 25117506BACKGROUNDHard AL, Nilsson AK, Lund AM, Hansen-Pupp I, Smith LEH, Hellstrom A. Review shows that donor milk does not promote the growth and development of preterm infants as well as maternal milk. Acta Paediatr. 2019 Jun;108(6):998-1007. doi: 10.1111/apa.14702. Epub 2019 Jan 25.
PMID: 30565323BACKGROUNDQuigley M, Embleton ND, McGuire W. Formula versus donor breast milk for feeding preterm or low birth weight infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Jul 19;7(7):CD002971. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002971.pub5.
PMID: 31322731BACKGROUNDArslanoglu S, Ziegler EE, Moro GE; World Association of Perinatal Medicine Working Group On Nutrition. Donor human milk in preterm infant feeding: evidence and recommendations. J Perinat Med. 2010 Jul;38(4):347-51. doi: 10.1515/jpm.2010.064.
PMID: 20443660BACKGROUNDSection on Breastfeeding. Breastfeeding and the use of human milk. Pediatrics. 2012 Mar;129(3):e827-41. doi: 10.1542/peds.2011-3552. Epub 2012 Feb 27.
PMID: 22371471BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 8, 2026
First Posted
September 11, 2026
Study Start
May 6, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
November 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2027
Last Updated
September 11, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share