NCT07814183

Brief Summary

This prospective, single-center, open-label, randomized controlled trial will evaluate whether repeated ultrasound-guided pudendal nerve block combined with standardized physiotherapy and standard postpartum analgesic management reduces persistent post-episiotomy pain and postpartum dyspareunia compared with standard management alone. Women aged 18-40 years who have undergone vaginal delivery with episiotomy or a first-time perineal tear and who report postpartum pain greater than 3/10 within 24 hours after delivery will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio. The intervention group will receive standard management plus a repeated pudendal nerve block before hospital discharge and a second block on postpartum Day 10 if pain remains greater than 3/10. Pain and sexual function will be assessed through 3 months postpartum.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
104

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
13mo left

Started Sep 2026

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress8%
Sep 2026Nov 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 20, 2026

Completed
12 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2026

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 10, 2026

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2027

Expected
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2027

Last Updated

September 10, 2026

Status Verified

September 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

August 20, 2026

Last Update Submit

September 7, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Episiotomyanalgesic pudendal nerve blockChronic post episiotomy painpost partum dyspareunia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Composite outcome of persistent pain and dyspareunia Incidency

    The primary outcome is a binary composite outcome assessed at Week 8 postpartum. An unfavorable outcome will be defined as the presence of moderate or greater pain according to the VAS measure at the consultation of week 8 and dyspareunia according to the pain domain of the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). This binary composite outcomes will be the incidence of patients with VAS \> 3 or FSFI pain-domain score \<26,55 indicating dyspareunia - no/Total no. (%)

    Post partum at end of week 8

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • pain intensity

    Postpartum at Day 1, day 10, end of week 8 and end of month 3.

  • Dyspareunia

    post partum end of week 8 and end of month 3 after delivery

  • pudendal nerve block failure

    30 minutes after pudendal block performance

  • adverses events as Local anesthetic systemic toxicity, Hematoma, Infection or Rectal perforation

    Post partum from day of delivery though discharge up to 1 week

  • Quality of recovery

    Post partum 24 hours after delivery and at day 10 after delivery

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Standard Management

NO INTERVENTION

Participants will receive standard postpartum analgesic management consisting of: Paracetamol 500 mg orally every 6 hours Celecoxib 200 mg orally every 12 hours Nefopam as needed for pain \>3/10 Standardized physiotherapy including breathing exercises, pelvic floor exercises and perineal massage

Repeated Pudendal Nerve Block + Standard Management

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive standard management plus ultrasound-guided pudendal nerve block before hospital discharge if perineal pain \>3.

Procedure: Ultrasound-Guided Pudendal Nerve Block

Interventions

A transperineal ultrasound-guided pudendal nerve block will be performed using a high-frequency linear ultrasound probe on the side of the episiotomy. The pudendal neurovascular bundle will be identified and the needle advanced under ultrasound guidance. After negative aspiration, a mixture of 0.5% ropivacaine 8 mL and dexamethasone 4 mg will be injected incrementally. Participants will be monitored for at least 30 minutes following the procedure

Repeated Pudendal Nerve Block + Standard Management

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 40 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Participants must meet all of the following:
  • Women aged 18-40 years.
  • Term pregnancy.
  • Vaginal delivery with episiotomy or first-time perineal tear.
  • Postpartum pain score \>3/10 within 24 hours after delivery.
  • Willingness to participate and provide informed consent. -

You may not qualify if:

  • Refusal to participate.
  • Previous episiotomy or perineal tear.
  • Pain score ≤3/10.
  • Known allergy to study medications.
  • Pre-existing pudendal neuralgia.
  • Pre-existing dyspareunia.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (12)

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    PMID: 36810475BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 15616043BACKGROUND
  • Liu N, Lory C, Assenzo V, Cocard V, Chazot T, Le Guen M, Sessler DI, Journois D, Fischler M. Feasibility of closed-loop co-administration of propofol and remifentanil guided by the bispectral index in obese patients: a prospective cohort comparison. Br J Anaesth. 2015 Apr;114(4):605-14. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeu401. Epub 2014 Dec 10.

    PMID: 25500680BACKGROUND
  • Liu N, Chazot T, Hamada S, Landais A, Boichut N, Dussaussoy C, Trillat B, Beydon L, Samain E, Sessler DI, Fischler M. Closed-loop coadministration of propofol and remifentanil guided by bispectral index: a randomized multicenter study. Anesth Analg. 2011 Mar;112(3):546-57. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e318205680b. Epub 2011 Jan 13.

    PMID: 21233500BACKGROUND
  • Liu N, Chazot T, Trillat B, Michel-Cherqui M, Marandon JY, Law-Koune JD, Rives B, Fischler M; Foch Lung Transplant Group. Closed-loop control of consciousness during lung transplantation: an observational study. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2008 Aug;22(4):611-5. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2008.04.022. Epub 2008 Jun 25.

    PMID: 18662642BACKGROUND
  • LE Guen M, Liu N, Chazot T, Fischler M. Closed-loop anesthesia. Minerva Anestesiol. 2016 May;82(5):573-81. Epub 2015 Nov 10.

    PMID: 26554614BACKGROUND
  • Le Guen M, Liu N, Tounou F, Auge M, Tuil O, Chazot T, Dardelle D, Laloe PA, Bonnet F, Sessler DI, Fischler M. Dexmedetomidine reduces propofol and remifentanil requirements during bispectral index-guided closed-loop anesthesia: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Anesth Analg. 2014 May;118(5):946-55. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000185.

    PMID: 24722260BACKGROUND
  • Kong E, Nicolaou N, Vizcaychipi MP. Hemodynamic stability of closed-loop anesthesia systems: a systematic review. Minerva Anestesiol. 2020 Jan;86(1):76-87. doi: 10.23736/S0375-9393.19.13927-2. Epub 2019 Oct 28.

    PMID: 31680499BACKGROUND
  • Joosten A, Delaporte A, Cannesson M, Rinehart J, Dewilde JP, Van Obbergh L, Barvais L. Fully Automated Anesthesia and Fluid Management Using Multiple Physiologic Closed-Loop Systems in a Patient Undergoing High-Risk Surgery. A A Case Rep. 2016 Dec 15;7(12):260-265. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000000405.

    PMID: 27669030BACKGROUND
  • Dussaussoy C, Peres M, Jaoul V, Liu N, Chazot T, Picquet J, Fischler M, Beydon L. Automated titration of propofol and remifentanil decreases the anesthesiologist's workload during vascular or thoracic surgery: a randomized prospective study. J Clin Monit Comput. 2014 Feb;28(1):35-40. doi: 10.1007/s10877-013-9453-6. Epub 2013 Mar 15.

    PMID: 23494090BACKGROUND
  • Bijker JB, van Klei WA, Vergouwe Y, Eleveld DJ, van Wolfswinkel L, Moons KG, Kalkman CJ. Intraoperative hypotension and 1-year mortality after noncardiac surgery. Anesthesiology. 2009 Dec;111(6):1217-26. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181c14930.

    PMID: 19934864BACKGROUND
  • Besch G, Liu N, Samain E, Pericard C, Boichut N, Mercier M, Chazot T, Pili-Floury S. Occurrence of and risk factors for electroencephalogram burst suppression during propofol-remifentanil anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth. 2011 Nov;107(5):749-56. doi: 10.1093/bja/aer235. Epub 2011 Aug 8.

    PMID: 21828343BACKGROUND

Central Study Contacts

Philippe Macaire, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
data analyst blinded
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: 2 arms randomized controled pragmatic study
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 20, 2026

First Posted

September 10, 2026

Study Start

September 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2027

Last Updated

September 10, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

from end of analysis to 1 month after

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, CSR
Time Frame
from end of analysis to 1 month after