Repeated Pudendal Nerve Block and Physiotherapy for Prevention of Chronic Post-Episiotomy Pain
REPP
Efficacy of Repeated Pudendal Nerve Block Combined With Physiotherapy for the Prevention of Chronic Post-Episiotomy Pain and Dyspareunia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
104
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This prospective, single-center, open-label, randomized controlled trial will evaluate whether repeated ultrasound-guided pudendal nerve block combined with standardized physiotherapy and standard postpartum analgesic management reduces persistent post-episiotomy pain and postpartum dyspareunia compared with standard management alone. Women aged 18-40 years who have undergone vaginal delivery with episiotomy or a first-time perineal tear and who report postpartum pain greater than 3/10 within 24 hours after delivery will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio. The intervention group will receive standard management plus a repeated pudendal nerve block before hospital discharge and a second block on postpartum Day 10 if pain remains greater than 3/10. Pain and sexual function will be assessed through 3 months postpartum.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2026
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 20, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 10, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2027
September 10, 2026
September 1, 2026
1 year
August 20, 2026
September 7, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Composite outcome of persistent pain and dyspareunia Incidency
The primary outcome is a binary composite outcome assessed at Week 8 postpartum. An unfavorable outcome will be defined as the presence of moderate or greater pain according to the VAS measure at the consultation of week 8 and dyspareunia according to the pain domain of the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI). This binary composite outcomes will be the incidence of patients with VAS \> 3 or FSFI pain-domain score \<26,55 indicating dyspareunia - no/Total no. (%)
Post partum at end of week 8
Secondary Outcomes (6)
pain intensity
Postpartum at Day 1, day 10, end of week 8 and end of month 3.
Dyspareunia
post partum end of week 8 and end of month 3 after delivery
pudendal nerve block failure
30 minutes after pudendal block performance
adverses events as Local anesthetic systemic toxicity, Hematoma, Infection or Rectal perforation
Post partum from day of delivery though discharge up to 1 week
Quality of recovery
Post partum 24 hours after delivery and at day 10 after delivery
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Standard Management
NO INTERVENTIONParticipants will receive standard postpartum analgesic management consisting of: Paracetamol 500 mg orally every 6 hours Celecoxib 200 mg orally every 12 hours Nefopam as needed for pain \>3/10 Standardized physiotherapy including breathing exercises, pelvic floor exercises and perineal massage
Repeated Pudendal Nerve Block + Standard Management
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive standard management plus ultrasound-guided pudendal nerve block before hospital discharge if perineal pain \>3.
Interventions
A transperineal ultrasound-guided pudendal nerve block will be performed using a high-frequency linear ultrasound probe on the side of the episiotomy. The pudendal neurovascular bundle will be identified and the needle advanced under ultrasound guidance. After negative aspiration, a mixture of 0.5% ropivacaine 8 mL and dexamethasone 4 mg will be injected incrementally. Participants will be monitored for at least 30 minutes following the procedure
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participants must meet all of the following:
- Women aged 18-40 years.
- Term pregnancy.
- Vaginal delivery with episiotomy or first-time perineal tear.
- Postpartum pain score \>3/10 within 24 hours after delivery.
- Willingness to participate and provide informed consent. -
You may not qualify if:
- Refusal to participate.
- Previous episiotomy or perineal tear.
- Pain score ≤3/10.
- Known allergy to study medications.
- Pre-existing pudendal neuralgia.
- Pre-existing dyspareunia.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (12)
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PMID: 36810475BACKGROUNDMonk TG, Saini V, Weldon BC, Sigl JC. Anesthetic management and one-year mortality after noncardiac surgery. Anesth Analg. 2005 Jan;100(1):4-10. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000147519.82841.5E.
PMID: 15616043BACKGROUNDLiu N, Lory C, Assenzo V, Cocard V, Chazot T, Le Guen M, Sessler DI, Journois D, Fischler M. Feasibility of closed-loop co-administration of propofol and remifentanil guided by the bispectral index in obese patients: a prospective cohort comparison. Br J Anaesth. 2015 Apr;114(4):605-14. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeu401. Epub 2014 Dec 10.
PMID: 25500680BACKGROUNDLiu N, Chazot T, Hamada S, Landais A, Boichut N, Dussaussoy C, Trillat B, Beydon L, Samain E, Sessler DI, Fischler M. Closed-loop coadministration of propofol and remifentanil guided by bispectral index: a randomized multicenter study. Anesth Analg. 2011 Mar;112(3):546-57. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e318205680b. Epub 2011 Jan 13.
PMID: 21233500BACKGROUNDLiu N, Chazot T, Trillat B, Michel-Cherqui M, Marandon JY, Law-Koune JD, Rives B, Fischler M; Foch Lung Transplant Group. Closed-loop control of consciousness during lung transplantation: an observational study. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2008 Aug;22(4):611-5. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2008.04.022. Epub 2008 Jun 25.
PMID: 18662642BACKGROUNDLE Guen M, Liu N, Chazot T, Fischler M. Closed-loop anesthesia. Minerva Anestesiol. 2016 May;82(5):573-81. Epub 2015 Nov 10.
PMID: 26554614BACKGROUNDLe Guen M, Liu N, Tounou F, Auge M, Tuil O, Chazot T, Dardelle D, Laloe PA, Bonnet F, Sessler DI, Fischler M. Dexmedetomidine reduces propofol and remifentanil requirements during bispectral index-guided closed-loop anesthesia: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Anesth Analg. 2014 May;118(5):946-55. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000185.
PMID: 24722260BACKGROUNDKong E, Nicolaou N, Vizcaychipi MP. Hemodynamic stability of closed-loop anesthesia systems: a systematic review. Minerva Anestesiol. 2020 Jan;86(1):76-87. doi: 10.23736/S0375-9393.19.13927-2. Epub 2019 Oct 28.
PMID: 31680499BACKGROUNDJoosten A, Delaporte A, Cannesson M, Rinehart J, Dewilde JP, Van Obbergh L, Barvais L. Fully Automated Anesthesia and Fluid Management Using Multiple Physiologic Closed-Loop Systems in a Patient Undergoing High-Risk Surgery. A A Case Rep. 2016 Dec 15;7(12):260-265. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000000405.
PMID: 27669030BACKGROUNDDussaussoy C, Peres M, Jaoul V, Liu N, Chazot T, Picquet J, Fischler M, Beydon L. Automated titration of propofol and remifentanil decreases the anesthesiologist's workload during vascular or thoracic surgery: a randomized prospective study. J Clin Monit Comput. 2014 Feb;28(1):35-40. doi: 10.1007/s10877-013-9453-6. Epub 2013 Mar 15.
PMID: 23494090BACKGROUNDBijker JB, van Klei WA, Vergouwe Y, Eleveld DJ, van Wolfswinkel L, Moons KG, Kalkman CJ. Intraoperative hypotension and 1-year mortality after noncardiac surgery. Anesthesiology. 2009 Dec;111(6):1217-26. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181c14930.
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PMID: 21828343BACKGROUND
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- data analyst blinded
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 20, 2026
First Posted
September 10, 2026
Study Start
September 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
September 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
November 1, 2027
Last Updated
September 10, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL, CSR
- Time Frame
- from end of analysis to 1 month after
from end of analysis to 1 month after