C-Carbs: A CGM-guided Approach to Teaching Carb Awareness
C-Carbs
A Novel Approach to Teaching Carb Awareness to Vulnerable Patients With Type 1 Diabetes
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this randomized study is to learn whether a CGM-guided insulin dosing education program can help adults with diabetes improve how they dose mealtime insulin. The main question it aims to answer is: 1\. Does CGM-guided insulin dosing education improve insulin dosing behaviors and glycemic outcomes in adults with diabetes who do not routinely use carbohydrate counting? Participants will be randomly assigned to either the C-CARBS intervention or usual care. Participants will complete study visits, questionnaires, and meal and insulin logs, and CGM data will be collected to evaluate changes in insulin dosing behaviors and glycemic outcomes.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2026
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 27, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 8, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 30, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 31, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 30, 2028
September 8, 2026
August 1, 2026
1.7 years
August 27, 2026
September 2, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in HbA1C
Change in HbA1c from baseline to follow-up will be compared between participants randomized to the C-CARBS intervention and usual care.
Baseline to Study Completion, 4 months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Change in Time in Range (TIR)
Baseline to Study Completion, 4 months
Change in Mealtime Insulin Dosing Behaviors
Baseline to Study Completion, 4 months
Study Arms (2)
Control
NO INTERVENTIONParticipants will continue usual care and receive brief phone calls from research coordinator for breif diabetes education.
Intervention
EXPERIMENTALParticpants will meet with a diabetes educator to complete the C-Carbs program.
Interventions
The C-CARBS intervention is a patient-facing diabetes education program consisting of four weekly, one-hour sessions with a diabetes educator. The program teaches participants how to use continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) information, including current glucose levels and glucose trends, to guide mealtime insulin dosing. The intervention is designed to provide practical strategies for insulin dosing without relying solely on traditional carbohydrate counting. Participants will also practice applying CGM information to real-world meals and insulin dosing decisions.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adults 18 years of age or older.
- Diagnosis of diabetes for at least 1 year.
- Currently using or willing to start using a continuous glucose monitor (CGM).
- Currently using multiple daily insulin injections (MDI).
- HbA1c ≥8% at screening/baseline.
- Does not routinely use carbohydrate counting or demonstrates poor/inconsistent carbohydrate counting for mealtime insulin dosing.
- Able and willing to participate in the study visits and intervention sessions.
- Able to provide informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Use of an insulin pump or automated insulin delivery system.
- Significant medical, cognitive, or psychiatric condition that, in the investigator's judgment, would interfere with participation or completion of study procedures.
- Limited life expectancy that would prevent completion of the study.
- Pregnancy or plans to become pregnant during the study period.
- Current participation in another interventional study that could affect diabetes management or study outcomes.
- Inability/unwillingess to independently use a CGM device or administer insulin.
- Any other condition that, in the investigator's judgment, would make participation inappropriate or interfere with the study's objectives.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of California Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Estelle Everett, MD, MHS
University of California, Los Angeles
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 27, 2026
First Posted
September 8, 2026
Study Start
September 30, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
May 31, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
November 30, 2028
Last Updated
September 8, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share