Characterization of CB1 Receptors Using [11-C]OMAR in Opioid Use Disorder
2 other identifiers
interventional
110
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goals of this sub-study is to assess CB1R availability in early abstinent individuals with OUD (following opioid agonist therapy - OAT stabilization) and in matched healthy controls.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Oct 2026
Longer than P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 28, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 2, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2030
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2030
October 2, 2026
October 1, 2026
3.8 years
August 28, 2026
October 1, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
CB1R Availability
To compare cortical CB1R availability (volume of distribution, mL/cm3) assessed using brain PET imaging in individuals diagnosed with opioid use disorder on chronic methadone maintenance vs. matched healthy controls.
Day 7
Mean Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) score
A 21-question self-report tool to assess depression symptoms. Total score range 0 to 63, higher scores indicating more severe symptoms.
Days 7, 28, 49, 70, 90
Mean Anxiety Inventory (BAI) score
A 21-question self-report tool to assess anxiety symptoms. Total score range 0 to 63, higher scores indicating more severe anxiety.
Days 7, 28, 49, 70, 90
Mean Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) score
The PSS is a 10-item self- report scale. PSS scores are obtained by reversing responses to the four positively stated items (items 4, 5, 7, \& 8) and then summing across all scale items. Total score range from 0-40 with higher scores indicate greater levels of stress.
Days 7, 28, 49, 70, 90
Mean Opioid Relapse days
Mean Opioid Relapse days assessed using Timeline Follow Back (TLFB)
Days 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 70, 77, 84, 90
Study Arms (2)
Healthy Volunteers
OTHERHealthy volunteers with no current or past major medical or psychiatric history
Opioid Use Disorder in Opioid Agonist Therapy (OAT)
OTHERPatients diagnosed with opioid use disorder during the early phase of opioid agonist therapy
Interventions
For each \[11C\]OMAR PET scan, up to 20 mCi of \[11C\]OMAR will be administered.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All
- Normal screening bloodwork.
- Adequate arterial access for placement of an arterial line and blood sampling per study protocol.
- OUD Participants:
- Diagnosis of opioid use disorder (OUD) according to DSM-5 criteria.
- Actively seeking treatment for OUD.
- Willingness to initiate opioid agonist therapy (OAT) with buprenorphine.
- Healthy Controls:
- Good general physical health.
- No current or past diagnosis of any psychiatric or substance use disorders.
You may not qualify if:
- All
- Any current major medical condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, poses a risk for PET procedures.
- Prior participation in research studies within the past year that would result in cumulative radiation exposure exceeding annual limits.
- Presence of ferromagnetic metal in the body, pacemaker, or other contraindications to MRI.
- Positive pregnancy test or current lactation.
- History of neurological conditions, including stroke or seizure disorders.
- Hematocrit values lower than 30
- OUD Participants
- Current or past diagnosis of a serious psychiatric disorder.
- Current diagnosis of any substance use disorder other than nicotine or opioids.
- Use of any substances within the past 30 days.
- Current use of SSRIs or benzodiazepines or use within the past 30 days.
- Previous enrollment in the main study.
- Healthy Controls:
- Current or past diagnosis of any psychiatric disorder.
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Yale Universitylead
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Connecticut Mental Health Center, Clinical Neuroscience Research Unit
New Haven, Connecticut, 06519, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Anahita Bassir Nia, MD
Yale University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor of Psychiatry
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 28, 2026
First Posted
September 2, 2026
Study Start
October 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2030
Study Completion (Estimated)
August 1, 2030
Last Updated
October 2, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share