NCT07798180

Brief Summary

This single-site, open-label pilot study will evaluate transcutaneous auricular neurostimulation using the Sparrow Link device as a treatment for adolescents aged 12 to 18 years with abdominal pain related to disorders of gut-brain interaction. Up to 30 participants will be enrolled, with a goal of 20 completing the study. Participants will use the device for at least one hour daily for 4 weeks and complete questionnaires through week 8. The study will assess adherence, retention, safety, and preliminary changes in abdominal pain, bowel symptoms, quality of life, and anxiety.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
0mo left

Started Oct 2025

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress93%
Oct 2025Oct 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 23, 2025

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 25, 2026

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 1, 2026

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 30, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 30, 2026

Last Updated

September 1, 2026

Status Verified

August 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

August 25, 2026

Last Update Submit

August 27, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

transcutaneous auricular neurostimulationneuromodulationpediatric abdominal painDGBI

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Treatment Adherence Rate

    Description: Percentage of the 28 prescribed intervention days with recorded Sparrow Link device use, calculated from device logs.

    During the 4-week intervention period.

  • Study completion rate

    Percentage of enrolled participants who complete the 8-week study.

    From enrollment through week 8.

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Change in Pain Frequency, Severity, and Duration

    Baseline through week 8

  • Change in Pediatric Quality of Life

    Baseline through week 8.

  • Change in Anxiety

    Baseline through week 8.

  • Change in Bristol Stool Form Scale

    Baseline through week 8.

Study Arms (1)

Transauricular neurostimulation

EXPERIMENTAL

All participants receive active transcutaneous auricular neurostimulation using the Sparrow Link device for at least one hour daily for 4 weeks, with follow-up assessments through week 8.

Device: Transcutaneous auricular neurostimulation

Interventions

Participants will use the wearable Sparrow Link device for at least one hour daily for 4 weeks. Self-adhesive electrodes placed on and around the ear deliver noninvasive electrical stimulation. Region 1 uses 30 Hz with a 500-microsecond pulse width, and Region 2 uses 100 Hz with a 250-microsecond pulse width. The duty cycle is 5 minutes on and 10 seconds off. Amplitude ranges from 0 to 5.0 mA and is adjusted to a comfortable level.

Also known as: Sparrow Link
Transauricular neurostimulation

Eligibility Criteria

Age12 Years - 18 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 12-18 years.
  • Clinical diagnosis of an abdominal pain-related disorder of gut-brain interaction (DGBI) meeting Rome IV criteria.
  • Average abdominal pain intensity ≥3 on a 0-10 scale and pain on at least 2 days per week.
  • Proper fit of the Sparrow earpiece on the left ear, as determined by study personnel.

You may not qualify if:

  • Medical or psychiatric condition that contraindicates transauricular neurostimulation or creates a safety risk.
  • Abnormal ear anatomy preventing earpiece placement.
  • Developmental delay.
  • Implanted electronic device or hearing aid.
  • Participation in another interventional trial.
  • Pregnancy
  • Unable to communicate in English.
  • Prisoner.
  • Change in medications used to treat abdominal pain or gastrointestinal symptoms within 2 weeks before enrollment. Participants must be on stable doses for at least 2 weeks before enrollment.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Columbus, Ohio, 43205, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Tirado CF, Washburn SN, Covalin A, Hedenberg C, Vanderpool H, Benner C, Powell DP, McWade MA, Khodaparast N. Delivering transcutaneous auricular neurostimulation (tAN) to improve symptoms associated with opioid withdrawal: results from a prospective clinical trial. Bioelectron Med. 2022 Aug 18;8(1):12. doi: 10.1186/s42234-022-00095-x.

    PMID: 35978394BACKGROUND
  • Peng X, Cox SS, Sutton F, Wood M, Tucker KB, Cash N, Badran BW, Borckardt JJ. Concurrent taVNS-fMRI Revealed Similar Brain Activation Patterns Elicited by Stimulation of the Mastoid and the Cymba Conchae. Neuromodulation. 2026 May 7:S1094-7159(26)00113-3. doi: 10.1016/j.neurom.2026.04.015. Online ahead of print.

    PMID: 42268178BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Abdominal Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSigns and Symptoms, Digestive

Study Officials

  • Peter Lu, MD

    Nationwide Children's Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Single-group, open-label pilot treatment study. All participants receive active transcutaneous auricular neurostimulation using the Sparrow Link device for at least one hour daily for 4 weeks. There is no randomization or control group.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Pediatrics

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 25, 2026

First Posted

September 1, 2026

Study Start

October 23, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 30, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 30, 2026

Last Updated

September 1, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data will not be shared. Aggregate study results will be published. Any external data sharing would require prior Nationwide Children's Hospital approval and appropriate agreements.

Locations