A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of MWN109 Injection in Non-Diabetic Participants With Overweight or Obesity

NCT07791654 | Completed Phase 2

• 1 other identifier: MWN109-II-WL
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 120
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

This study is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase II study conducted in China. It aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of MWN109 injection in non-diabetic participants with overweight or obesity. A total of 120 participants were enrolled in the study. All participants were randomly assigned using stratified block randomization by gender (male or female) and allocated to 4 treatment groups at a 1:1:1:1 ratio, with approximately 30 participants in each group. Each treatment group will reach the This study consists of a screening period of up to 2 weeks, a treatment period of 24 weeks, and a follow-up period of 2 weeks, totaling 28 weeks. The primary endpoint is the percentage change in body weight compared to the baseline after 24 weeks of drug administration. The secondary endpoints include the proportions of participants with a body weight reduction of ≥5%, ≥10%, ≥15%, and ≥20% relative to the baseline after 24 weeks of treatment, as well as the change in waist circumference relative to the baseline.target dose through dose titration.

Conditions

Overweight , Obesity

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Percentage change in body weight compared to baseline after 24 weeks of drug administration

  Percentage change in body weight from baseline to Week 24.

  Baseline, Week 24

Secondary Outcomes (15)

• Change in body weight from baseline over time

  Baseline, Week 24

• Proportion of Participants Achieving ≥5% Body Weight Reduction from Baseline at Week 24

  Baseline, Week 24

• Proportion of Participants Achieving ≥10% Body Weight Reduction from Baseline at Week 24

  Baseline, Week 24

• Proportion of Participants Achieving ≥15% Body Weight Reduction from Baseline at Week 24

  Baseline, Week 24

• Proportion of Participants Achieving ≥20% Body Weight Reduction from Baseline at Week 24

  Baseline, Week 24

Study Arms (4)

MWN109 Cohort 1

EXPERIMENTAL

Drug: MWN109 1

MWN109 Cohort 2

EXPERIMENTAL

Drug: MWN109 2

MWN109 Cohort 3

EXPERIMENTAL

Drug: MWN109 3

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

MWN109 1 DRUG

Administered SC, QW, 24 weeks

MWN109 Cohort 1

MWN109 2 DRUG

Administered SC, QW, 24 weeks

MWN109 Cohort 2

MWN109 3 DRUG

Administered SC, QW, 24 weeks

MWN109 Cohort 3

Placebo DRUG

Administered SC, QW, 24 weeks

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 65 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Male or female individuals aged 18 to 65 years (inclusive), as determined by the date of signing the informed consent form.
• Weight ≥ 70 kg (for males) or ≥ 60 kg (for females), with a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m² (obesity), or 27 kg/m² ≤ BMI \< 30 kg/m² (overweight) and at least one weight-related comorbidity (such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, prediabetes, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease, weight-bearing joint pain, cardiovascular diseases, polycystic ovary syndrome, etc.).
• Resting heart rate ≥ 55 and ≤ 90 beats per minute (based on 12-lead electrocardiogram results during screening and before randomization).
• Self-reported or documented weight control through diet and exercise for at least 12 weeks, with a weight change of less than 5.0% within the 12 weeks prior to screening.
• No pregnancy plans from the date of signing the informed consent until 4 months after the last dose of the investigational drug; must voluntarily use effective contraception and have no plans for sperm or egg donation.

You may not qualify if:

• It is known that the subject has an allergic constitution, or is allergic to any component of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist drugs or investigational medicinal products, or has a severe allergic disease during screening, or has a history of severe drug allergy in the past.
• Use of any anti-hyperglycemic agents, weight-affecting medications, or prescription weight-loss medications for weight control within 12 weeks prior to screening; over-the-counter weight-loss medications or appetite suppressants within 4 weeks.
• Laboratory abnormalities:
• ALT or AST ≥ 3×ULN.
• Total bilirubin ≥ 1.5×ULN.
• EGFR \< 60 mL/min/1.73m².
• Hemoglobin \< 110 g/L (males) or \< 100 g/L (females).
• Serum calcitonin ≥ 35 ng/L.
• TSH \> 6.0 or \< 0.4 mIU/L.
• Fasting triglycerides ≥ 5.64 mmol/L.
• Serum amylase or lipase \> 2.0×ULN.
• It is known or discovered during screening that the electrocardiogram is abnormal and there is a significant safety risk, or further diagnosis and treatment are required, including but not limited to: arrhythmias that cannot be controlled or require drug treatment such as persistent ventricular tachycardia, second or third degree atrioventricular block, QTcF \> 450 ms, long QT syndrome family history or Brugada syndrome family history, etc.
• There is a history or evidence of any of the following diseases:
• Secondary or drug-induced overweight or obesity.
• Previous diagnosis of type 1 or type 2 diabetes, or at least one laboratory test indicator suggesting diabetes during screening.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Shanghai Minwei Biotechnology Co., Ltd: lead

Study Sites (1)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology

Luoyang, Henan, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Overweight; Obesity

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Overnutrition; Nutrition Disorders; Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases; Body Weight; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: phase 2
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: DOUBLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: INDUSTRY
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: August 24, 2026
• First Posted: August 28, 2026
• Study Start: August 23, 2025
• Primary Completion: March 21, 2026
• Study Completion: March 21, 2026
• Last Updated: August 28, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-08

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

CN (1)