NCT07781124

Brief Summary

This is a multicenter, prospective, observational real-world study designed to evaluate clinical effectiveness, quality of life, and healthcare resource utilization in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) initiating dialysis therapy in China. Participants will be grouped according to the dialysis modality selected through routine clinical practice and shared decision-making with their treating physicians: remote patient monitoring-assisted automated peritoneal dialysis (RPM-APD), manual peritoneal dialysis (PD), or maintenance hemodialysis (HD). No study-specific interventions will be assigned. The study will compare outcomes across these cohorts, including quality of life, social reintegration, clinical outcomes (e.g., complications and survival), and healthcare resource utilization. Propensity score matching will be applied to adjust for baseline differences between cohorts.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
750

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
34mo left

Started Jun 2026

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

20 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress7%
Jun 2026Jun 2029

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 17, 2026

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 20, 2026

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 24, 2026

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2029

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2029

Last Updated

August 24, 2026

Status Verified

August 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

July 20, 2026

Last Update Submit

August 18, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

RPM-APDManual PDMaintenance HD

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Patient survival rates

    6, 12, and 24 months

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Quality of Life Scores (EQ-5D-5L)

    6, 12 and 24 months

  • Quality of Life Scores (KDQOL-36)

    6, 12, and 24 months

  • Social Reintegration

    6, 12, and 24 months

  • Social Reintegration

    6, 12 and 24 months

  • Social Reintegration

    6, 12 and 24 months

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (14)

  • Incidence of infection-related complications

    1, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months

  • Incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events

    1, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months

  • Incidence of dialysis access-related complications

    1, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24 months

  • +11 more other outcomes

Study Arms (3)

RPM-APD cohort

Device: Remote patient monitoring-automated peritoneal (RPM-APD)

Manual PD cohort

Device: Manual peritoneal dialysis (PD) cohort

HD cohort

Device: Maintenance hemodialysis (HD)

Interventions

RPM-APD refers to peritoneal dialysis performed at home using an APD cycler, with the prescription, treatment process, monitoring, and management conducted via a remote management system.

RPM-APD cohort

Manual PD refers to home-based dialysis exchange therapy performed by the patient/caregiver according to the physician's prescription without the use of automated equipment.

Manual PD cohort

Maintenance HD refers to conventional hemodialysis therapy performed by professional staff in a dialysis center/hemopurification unit, initiated after the induction dialysis period.

HD cohort

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 79 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

This study plans to screen Chinese patients receiving remote patient monitoring-automated peritoneal dialysis (RPM-APD), manual peritoneal dialysis (manual PD), or maintenance hemodialysis (HD). Each patient must meet all inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria for this study. No exceptions are permitted under any circumstances.

You may qualify if:

  • Aged ≥ 18 years and \< 80 years.
  • Diagnosed with ESRD and planned to initiate RPM-APD / manual PD / HD as maintenance dialysis within 3 months after signing the ICF.
  • Able to continue long-term follow-up and treatment at the study site after enrollment.
  • Voluntarily sign the ICF and are able to complete study visits and questionnaires as required by the Investigator or have a caregiver to assist in completing study-related procedures.

You may not qualify if:

  • Diagnosed with acute kidney injury (AKI).
  • Received dialysis therapy for more than 1 month.
  • History of kidney transplantation.
  • Presence of other severe diseases, such as malignancies with active or residual lesions despite treatment, systemic infections, decompensated liver cirrhosis, severe lactic acidosis, etc.
  • Patients with HIV infection or syphilis infection.
  • Presence of psychiatric disorders or inability to cooperate.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women, as well as women of childbearing potential unwilling to use effective contraception during the study period.
  • Currently participating in another interventional study or having participated in another interventional study within 1 month prior to enrollment.
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, makes the patient unsuitable for participation in the study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (20)

China-Japan Friendship Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100029, China

RECRUITING

Peking University First Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100034, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Beijing Haidian Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100080, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Peking University Third Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100191, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400010, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Hebei Medical University Third Hospital

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050051, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150001, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Henan Provincial People's Hospital

Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University

Wuhan, Hubei, 430071, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College

Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014010, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Wuxi People's Hospital

Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214023, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The Second Norman Bethune Hospital of Jilin University

Changchun, Jilin, 130041, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University

Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

Qingdao, Shandong, 266555, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital

Yantai, Shandong, 264000, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200233, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Tianjin First Central Hospital

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300190, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310007, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Kidney Failure, ChronicRenal Insufficiency, Chronic

Interventions

Cohort Studies

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Renal InsufficiencyKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Epidemiologic StudiesEpidemiologic Study CharacteristicsEpidemiologic MethodsInvestigative TechniquesHealth Care Evaluation MechanismsQuality of Health CareHealth Care Quality, Access, and EvaluationPublic HealthEnvironment and Public Health

Central Study Contacts

Global CORP Clinical Trials Disclosure

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 20, 2026

First Posted

August 24, 2026

Study Start

June 17, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2029

Last Updated

August 24, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-08

Locations