NCT07772960

Brief Summary

This study will examine two doses of 1.0 mg and 2.0 mg of Semaglutide versus placebo in patients with Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) and Obesity (Ob) to assess if these doses improve alcohol craving, stress and alcohol use outcomes.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
62mo left

Started Oct 2026

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 13, 2026

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 19, 2026

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2026

Completed
5.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 31, 2031

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 31, 2031

Last Updated

August 19, 2026

Status Verified

August 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

5.1 years

First QC Date

August 13, 2026

Last Update Submit

August 14, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Alcohol Use Disorderalcohol cravingSemaglutidefood cravingalcohol intake

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Alcohol use days

    Days of alcohol use over 20 weeks of treatment

    20 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Heavy drinking days

    20 weeks

  • Average drinks per drinking day

    20 weeks

  • Obsessive Compulsive Drinking Scale (OCDS) to assess Alcohol craving

    20 weeks

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Food Craving Inventory (FCI) to assess Food craving

    20 weeks

  • Mean change Body weight

    20 weeks

Study Arms (3)

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo saline pen administered weekly for 20 weeks

Other: Placebo

Semaglutide 1.0 mg

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Semaglutide low dose of 1.0 mg administered weekly over the 20-weeks trial

Drug: Semaglutide 1.0 mg

Semaglutide 2.0 mg

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Semaglutide high dose 2.0 mg administered weekly over the 20-weeks trial

Drug: Semaglutide 2.0 mg

Interventions

PlaceboOTHER

Placebo - administered one weekly for 20 weeks

Placebo

Semaglutide 1.0 mg low dose

Semaglutide 1.0 mg

Semaglutide 2.0 mg high dose

Semaglutide 2.0 mg

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 68 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male and females ages 18-60 and BMI in 30-49.9 kg/m2;
  • regular weekly alcohol use (at least 3X/week) prior to admission;
  • must meet current DSM-V criteria for moderate to severe Alcohol Use Disorders (AUDs) using SCID-I for DSM-V;
  • Good health as verified by screening and physical examination;
  • Able to read English and complete study evaluation;
  • Able to provide informed written and verbal consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Meet current criteria for moderate to severe substance use disorders from abuse of any another psychoactive substance, excluding nicotine;
  • Current use of opiates;
  • Current use of psychiatric medications, including benzodiazepine-based sedatives/anxiolytics and anticonvulsants, non SSRI antidepressants, oral prescription analgesics (other than non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), acamprosate, naltrexone, antabuse, baclofen, varenicline;
  • Psychotic or otherwise severely psychiatrically disabled (i.e., suicidal, homicidal, current mania);
  • Endocrine or immune disorders, including diagnosis of diabetes (T2D or T1D) by American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria or a history of HgbA1c \>6.5% and on current medications for T2D treatment;
  • Significant underlying medical conditions, including history of pancreatitis, acute kidney injury, medullary thyroid cancer, or MEN syndrome, as well as other cerebral, renal, thyroid or cardiac pathology that would preclude study participation;
  • Current use of any anti-obesity medications;
  • Prior history of bariatric surgery or current intragastric balloon;
  • Current participation in structured meal replacement or weight loss program;
  • Weight loss of \>=10% over the preceding 6 months;
  • Women who are pregnant, nursing or refuse use of reliable form of birth control.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Yale Stress Center

New Haven, Connecticut, 06519, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Harvanek ZM, Milivojevic V, Hart R, Sinha R. Alterations in glucose and insulin resistance following stress and alcohol cues predict alcohol craving in those with AUD and obesity: A preliminary study. Alcohol Clin Exp Res (Hoboken). 2026 May;50(5):e70283. doi: 10.1111/acer.70283.

    PMID: 42101823BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

AlcoholismObesityAlcohol Drinking

Interventions

semaglutide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Alcohol-Related DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersChemically-Induced DisordersMental DisordersOverweightOvernutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsDrinking BehaviorBehavior

Study Officials

  • Rajita Sinha

    Yale University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

RAJITA SINHA, PHD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 13, 2026

First Posted

August 19, 2026

Study Start

October 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 31, 2031

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 31, 2031

Last Updated

August 19, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Investigators will follow NIH-NIAAA data sharing plan and upload de-identified individual data including demographics, treatment and outcomes data to the NIMHDataArchives (NDa) as required by NIAAA.

Shared Documents
SAP, CSR
Time Frame
Baseline data will be uploaded twice yearly. Clinical trial outcome data will be shared after study completion and breaking the blind and completion of final analysis of the main study outcomes.
Access Criteria
Access will be provided following the NIH-NIAAA guidelines available at https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-AA-19-020.html at the URL below.
More information

Locations