NCT07772726

Brief Summary

Subjects are divided into two groups, (1) Control (Ctrl) and (2) Smart Exercise (SE) group. Participants in the Ctrl group are instructed to perform combined muscle strength and coordination exercises twice weekly, with each session lasting 30 minutes, following an exercise guide recommended by a physical therapist. Participants in the SE group perform combined muscle strength and coordination training using the Smart Exercise System twice weekly, with each session lasting 30 minutes, for 12 weeks. Physical fitness tests, coordination tests, and questionnaires are administered to participants in both groups before and after the 12-week exercise program.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
12mo left

Started Aug 2023

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress78%
Aug 2023Aug 2027

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 7, 2023

Completed
3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 14, 2026

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 19, 2026

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 31, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 31, 2027

Last Updated

August 19, 2026

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.1 years

First QC Date

August 14, 2026

Last Update Submit

August 14, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Older AdultsSmart Exercises SystemCoordination

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • TUG Manual

    The TUG Manual Test evaluates a senior's attentional control and dynamic balance under a motor dual-task condition. Participants perform the standard Timed Up and Go task-standing, walking three meters, turning, and sitting-while carrying a full glass of water in one hand. Instructors record the time, with scores over 14.5 seconds indicating a high risk of falling.

    baseline

  • TUG Manual

    The TUG Manual Test evaluates a senior's attentional control and dynamic balance under a motor dual-task condition. Participants perform the standard Timed Up and Go task-standing, walking three meters, turning, and sitting-while carrying a full glass of water in one hand. Instructors record the time, with scores over 14.5 seconds indicating a high risk of falling.

    after 12-week intervation

Secondary Outcomes (36)

  • Six-minute walk test

    baseline

  • Six-minute walk test

    after 12-week intervention

  • BMI

    basline

  • BMI

    after 12-week intervention

  • Up and Go test

    baseline

  • +31 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Control group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants in the Ctrl group perform combined muscle strength and coordination exercises twice weekly for 12 weeks, with each session lasting approximately 30 minutes, following an exercise guide recommended by a physical therapist.

Behavioral: Exercises

Smart Exercise group

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants in the SE group perform muscle strength and coordination training using an upgraded smart exercise system. The smart exercise system consists of an upper-extremity cycle ergometer (UEE) and a lower-extremity cycle ergometer (LEE). Participants in the SE group complete one session using the UEE and one session using the LEE per week, with each session lasting approximately 30 minutes, for 12 weeks.

Device: Smart Exercise program

Interventions

Participants in the SE group perform muscle strength and coordination training using an upgraded smart exercise system. The smart exercise system consists of an upper-extremity cycle ergometer (UEE) and a lower-extremity cycle ergometer (LEE). Participants in the SE group complete one session using the UEE and one session using the LEE per week, with each session lasting approximately 30 minutes, for 12 weeks.

Smart Exercise group
ExercisesBEHAVIORAL

Participants in the Ctrl group perform combined muscle strength and coordination exercises twice weekly for 12 weeks, with each session lasting approximately 30 minutes, following an exercise guide recommended by a physical therapist.

Control group

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult over 50 years old
  • No significant limb disability or joint deformation
  • No history of cardiovascular disease
  • Never lost balance due to dizziness in the past 12 months

You may not qualify if:

  • limb disability or joint deformation
  • history of cardiovascular disease
  • lost balance due to dizziness in the past 12 months
  • cognitive deficits

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

National Cheng-Kung University

Tainan, Taiwan, 701, Taiwan

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Exercise

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Motor ActivityMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Study Officials

  • Li-Chieh Kuo, Ph. D.

    National Cheng-Kung University Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Attending Physician

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 14, 2026

First Posted

August 19, 2026

Study Start

August 7, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 31, 2027

Last Updated

August 19, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-12

Locations