Comparison of Office and Cuffless Ambulatory Blood Pressure-Guided Management in Patients With Hypertension
CUFFLESS
Comparison of Clinical Outcomes Between Office and Cuffless Ambulatory Blood Pressure-guided Management in Patients With Hypertension
1 other identifier
interventional
3,000
1 country
9
Brief Summary
Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, including stroke and myocardial infarction. Blood pressure (BP) fluctuates throughout the day in response to physical activity, emotional states, and sleep. However, hypertension diagnosis and management are commonly based on BP measurements obtained in the clinic or at home, which may not fully reflect these variations. This can contribute to discrepancies between office and out-of-office BP, including white-coat and masked hypertension. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) provides information on BP throughout daily activities and sleep, but conventional cuff-based ABPM may be limited by discomfort, accessibility, and logistical challenges. Recently, cuffless wearable devices have enabled repeated BP monitoring without the use of a conventional inflatable cuff. The CUFFLESS study is a multicenter, prospective, randomized controlled trial comparing two strategies for the management of hypertension: cuffless ambulatory BP-guided management and conventional office BP-guided management. Participants will be randomly assigned to either management strategy and followed for clinical outcomes. The primary objective is to determine whether hypertension management guided by cuffless ambulatory BP monitoring reduces the occurrence of cardiovascular events compared with management guided by conventional office BP measurements.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable hypertension
Started Aug 2026
Longer than P75 for not_applicable hypertension
9 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 11, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 18, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 24, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2031
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2036
August 18, 2026
August 1, 2026
5.4 years
August 11, 2026
August 17, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of participants with new cardiovascular events
New cardiovascular events, defined as a composite of death due to cardiovascular causes, nonfatal stroke, myocardial infarction, acute decompensated heart failure, unstable angina with hospitalization, coronary revascularization, chronic kidney disease, atrial fibrillation and left ventricular hypertrophy.
From randomization until the first occurrence of a primary outcome event or the end of follow-up, up to 5 years
Secondary Outcomes (10)
Number of participants with death due to cardiovascular causes
From randomization until the occurrence of the respective outcome or the end of follow-up, up to 5 years
Number of participants with nonfatal stroke
From randomization until the occurrence of the respective outcome or the end of follow-up, up to 5 years
Number of participants with myocardial infarction
From randomization until the occurrence of the respective outcome or the end of follow-up, up to 5 years
Number of participants with coronary revascularization
From randomization until the occurrence of the respective outcome or the end of follow-up, up to 5 years
Number of participants with acute decompensated heart failure
From randomization until the occurrence of the respective outcome or the end of follow-up, up to 5 years
- +5 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (1)
Long-Term Cardiovascular Outcomes During Extended Follow-up
From randomization through the end of extended follow-up, up to 10 years
Study Arms (2)
Cuffless ambulatory blood pressure-guided management group
EXPERIMENTALParticipants assigned to this group will receive hypertension management guided by both office blood pressure and 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure measured using a cuffless BP monitoring device.
Office blood pressure-guided management group
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants assigned to this group will receive conventional hypertension management guided by office blood pressure measurements.
Interventions
Participants will undergo 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring using a cuffless blood pressure monitoring device at least annually. Antihypertensive treatment will be adjusted based on both office and cuffless ambulatory blood pressure measurements, with target systolic blood pressure values of \<140 mmHg for office BP, \<135 mmHg for daytime mean BP, \<120 mmHg for nighttime mean BP, and \<130 mmHg for 24-hour mean BP.
Participants will receive conventional hypertension management guided by office blood pressure measurements, with a target office systolic blood pressure of \<140 mmHg.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- hour mean SBP ≥ 130 mmHg by cuffless ambulatory BP monitor
- aged ≥30 and \<80 years
- voluntarily decide to participate in this clinical trial and provide written informed consent after being adequately informed.
- willing and able to comply with the requirements of the study protocol
You may not qualify if:
- Did not agree with this clinical trial and did not provide informed consent
- Office SBP ≥ 190 mmHg, or diastolic BP (DBP) \< 60 mmHg.
- Diagnosed secondary hypertension.
- Hospitalization for stroke, myocardial infarction (MI) or unstable angina within the last 6 months
- Coronary revascularization (percutaneous coronary intervention \[PCI\] or coronary artery bypass grafting \[CABG\]) within the last 12 months.
- Planned to perform coronary revascularization (PCI or CABG) in the next 12 months.
- History of sustained atrial fibrillation (AF) or ventricular arrhythmias at entry influencing the BP measurement of ring-type cuffless BP monitoring device.
- Severe valvular disease or valvular disease likely to require surgery or percutaneous valve replacement during the trial.
- Underlying heart disease: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), rheumatic heart disease or congenital heart disease
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (serum fasting glucose \> 200 mg/dL or glycated hemoglobin \[HbA1c\] \>8%).
- Severe liver dysfunction (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\] \> 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) value).
- Severe renal dysfunction (end stage renal disease \[ESRD\] on dialysis or estimated glomerular filtration rate \[eGFR\] \<30 ml/min/1.73m², or serum creatinine \>2.5 mg/dL.
- Malignancy history within 5 years.
- Severe cognitive impairment or mental disorders.
- Participating in other clinical trials other than observation registry
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Korean Society of Hypertensioncollaborator
- Seoul National University Hospitallead
Study Sites (9)
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
The Catholic University of Korea, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital
Uijeongbu-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
Kyungpook National University Hospital
Daegu, South Korea
Korea University Anam Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Korea University Guro Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong
Seoul, South Korea
Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center
Seoul, South Korea
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Hae-Young Lee, MD, PhD
Seoul National University Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- The trial is open-label to participants, care providers, and investigators. Clinical outcome events will be adjudicated by an independent Event Adjudication Committee blinded to treatment allocation.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Chief, Cardiovascular division, Seoul National University Hospital
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 11, 2026
First Posted
August 18, 2026
Study Start
August 24, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2031
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 31, 2036
Last Updated
August 18, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-08