Comparison of Postoperative Sensitivity Following Bulk-Fill and Conventional Incremental Composite Restorations: A Randomized Controlled Trial at Tertiary Care Hospital of Peshawar
1 other identifier
interventional
220
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
When a dentist fills a cavity, regular filling material shrinks as it hardens and cannot be penetrated deeply by the curing light, forcing dentists to painstakingly apply it in tiny 2 mm layers to prevent it from pulling away from the tooth walls and creating gaps for bacteria. To solve this, advanced "bulk-fill" composites were created; they are more see-through to let light reach the very bottom and contain flexible components that absorb their own shrinkage stress. This allows dentists to safely fill a deep 4 to 5 mm cavity all at once, saving significant time while still ensuring a tight, bacteria-proof seal.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jan 2027
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 10, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 14, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2027
ExpectedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2027
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2027
August 14, 2026
July 1, 2026
5 months
August 10, 2026
August 10, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
postoperative sensitivity
1 week after procedure
Study Arms (2)
conventional incremental composite group
EXPERIMENTALBulk fill composite group
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Postoperative sensitivity following conventional incremental composite will be measured on follow-up after 1 week which will be done using the SCASS(Schiff cold air sensitivity
Postoperative sensitivity following bulk-fill composite will be measured on follow-up after 1 week which will be done using the SCASS(Schiff cold air sensitivity
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- The depth of cavity should be 4mm (with no sensitivity) Pulpal and periapical pathology should be absent confirmed through radiograph and clinical tests
You may not qualify if:
- The patient must not have any of the following Irreversible pulpitis Necrotic pulp Previous restoration in tooth Periodontically compromised tooth Painkiller history for past 1-2 days Not undergone crown cutting Bruxism or clenching habits Cracked tooth syndrome Pre-existing hypersensitivity Occlusal trauma
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Prime Foundationlead
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Doctor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 10, 2026
First Posted
August 14, 2026
Study Start (Estimated)
January 1, 2027
Primary Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
June 1, 2027
Last Updated
August 14, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-07