NCT07758387

Brief Summary

Overweight and obesity are common conditions that increase the risk of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Polydextrose is a type of dietary fiber that may help increase feelings of fullness by influencing natural hormones involved in appetite regulation. It may also improve postprandial glycemic responses and modulate the gut microbiota. However, evidence for its effectiveness in weight management remains limited. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of functional gummies containing polydextrose compared with placebo in adults with overweight or obesity. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either polydextrose or placebo gummies for 24 weeks, together with standardized dietary and physical activity recommendations. The main objective is to determine whether polydextrose gummies produce a greater percentage reduction in body weight than placebo after 24 weeks. The study will also evaluate appetite and satiety, body composition, waist circumference, metabolic parameters, quality of life, gastrointestinal symptoms, and the safety and tolerability of the study product. The study hypothesis is that daily consumption of polydextrose functional gummies for 24 weeks will result in greater weight loss than placebo and may improve subjective feelings of appetite and satiety in adults with overweight or obesity.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
96

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
13mo left

Started Oct 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 6, 2026

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 11, 2026

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 19, 2026

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 29, 2027

Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 29, 2027

Last Updated

August 11, 2026

Status Verified

August 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1 year

First QC Date

August 6, 2026

Last Update Submit

August 6, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

PolydextroseDietary FiberFunctional GummiesOverweightObesityWeight ManagementWeight LossSatietyAppetiteBody CompositionPlacebo-Controlled TrialRandomized Clinical Trial

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage Change in Body Weight From Baseline to Week 24

    Percentage change in total body weight from baseline to week 24, calculated as \[(weight at week 24 - baseline weight) / baseline weight\] Ă— 100. Body weight will be measured in kilograms using a calibrated scale under standardized conditions. Negative values indicate weight loss, whereas positive values indicate weight gain.

    Baseline and Week 24

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Change From Baseline in Subjective Appetite and Satiety Scores at Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Baseline and weeks 4, 12, and 24

  • Change in Fat Mass (kg and %) From Baseline to Week 24

    Baseline and week 24

  • Change in Lean Body Mass (kg and %) From Baseline to Week 24

    Baseline and Week 24

  • Change From Baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI) at Week 24

    Baseline and week 24

  • Change From Baseline in Waist Circumference at Weeks 12 and 24

    Baseline, week 12, and week 24

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Polydextrose Gummies Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will receive functional gummies containing polydextrose for 24 weeks according to the protocol-defined stepwise dose-escalation schedule.

Dietary Supplement: Polidextrose Gummies

Placebo Gummies Group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Participants will receive matching placebo gummies without polidextrose for 24 weeks according to the protocol-defined stepwise dose-escalation schedule.

Dietary Supplement: Placebo Gummies

Interventions

Polidextrose GummiesDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Participants in the experimental group will consume the polydextrose gummies before each main meal (breakfast, lunch, and dinner) for 24 weeks. The daily dose will be gradually increased during the first week from 1 gummy before each meal (approximately 13.5 g of polydextrose per day) to 2 gummies before each meal (approximately 27 g/day). From week 4 onwards, participants with good gastrointestinal tolerability will increase to 3 gummies before each meal (approximately 40.5 g/day), while those with acceptable tolerability will remain at 2 gummies before each meal. Participants with poor tolerability will be withdrawn from the study. The gummies will be taken approximately 15-30 minutes before meals, preferably with a glass of water.

Polydextrose Gummies Group
Placebo GummiesDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Participants in the control group will consume matching placebo gummies without polydextrose before each main meal (breakfast, lunch, and dinner) for 24 weeks. The daily dose will be gradually increased during the first week from 1 gummy before each meal (approximately 6 g of maltitol per day) to 2 gummies before each meal (approximately 12 g/day). From week 4 onwards, participants with good gastrointestinal tolerability will increase to 3 gummies before each meal (approximately 18 g/day), while those with acceptable tolerability will remain at 2 gummies before each meal. Participants with poor tolerability will be withdrawn from the study. The gummies will be taken approximately 15-30 minutes before meals, preferably with a glass of water. All participants will also receive standard dietary and physical activity recommendations.

Placebo Gummies Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults aged 18 to 70 years.
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 25 and 39.9 kg/m² (overweight or obesity class I-II).
  • Stable body weight (no change greater than 3%) in the 3 months before joining the study.
  • Usually eat at least 2 meals per day.
  • Able and willing to follow the study procedures for 24 weeks, attend all scheduled visits, and complete the required records.
  • Willing and able to sign the informed consent form.

You may not qualify if:

  • Type 2 diabetes with HbA1c greater than 7%, type 1 diabetes, or type 2 diabetes treated with multiple daily insulin injections.
  • Treatment with SGLT2 inhibitors for diabetes, heart failure, or chronic kidney disease.
  • Uncontrolled thyroid disease (TSH outside the normal range) or recent changes in thyroid medication in the last 3 months.
  • Significant gastrointestinal disease (such as severe irritable bowel syndrome, Crohn's disease, or ulcerative colitis).
  • History of bariatric surgery.
  • Liver cirrhosis.
  • Advanced chronic kidney disease (stage IV-V).
  • Following a very low-calorie diet (less than 800 kcal/day).
  • Alcohol dependence or heavy alcohol use that, in the investigator's opinion, could affect the study.
  • Current or recent eating disorder.
  • Planning to start or recently started a specific weight-loss diet different from the one recommended by the study endocrinology service.
  • Currently taking or having taken in the last 3 months medicines that affect appetite or body weight (such as anorectic drugs, GLP-1 receptor agonists, chronic corticosteroids, antipsychotics, or fiber supplements).
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
  • Women of childbearing potential who are trying to become pregnant or plan to become pregnant during the study.
  • Known allergy or intolerance to any ingredient of the study gummies.
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hospital Universitario PrĂ­ncipe de Asturias

AlcalĂ¡ de Henares, Madrid, 28805, Spain

Location

Related Publications (19)

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    PMID: 24736314BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 37163454BACKGROUND
  • Kellow NJ, Coughlan MT, Reid CM. Metabolic benefits of dietary prebiotics in human subjects: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials. Br J Nutr. 2014 Apr 14;111(7):1147-61. doi: 10.1017/S0007114513003607. Epub 2013 Nov 13.

    PMID: 24230488BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 28139153BACKGROUND
  • Magkos F, Fraterrigo G, Yoshino J, Luecking C, Kirbach K, Kelly SC, de las Fuentes L, He S, Okunade AL, Patterson BW, Klein S. Effects of Moderate and Subsequent Progressive Weight Loss on Metabolic Function and Adipose Tissue Biology in Humans with Obesity. Cell Metab. 2016 Apr 12;23(4):591-601. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2016.02.005. Epub 2016 Feb 22.

    PMID: 26916363BACKGROUND
  • Kaczmarczyk MM, Miller MJ, Freund GG. The health benefits of dietary fiber: beyond the usual suspects of type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease and colon cancer. Metabolism. 2012 Aug;61(8):1058-66. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2012.01.017. Epub 2012 Mar 7.

    PMID: 22401879BACKGROUND
  • Jensen MD, Ryan DH, Apovian CM, Ard JD, Comuzzie AG, Donato KA, Hu FB, Hubbard VS, Jakicic JM, Kushner RF, Loria CM, Millen BE, Nonas CA, Pi-Sunyer FX, Stevens J, Stevens VJ, Wadden TA, Wolfe BM, Yanovski SZ; American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines; Obesity Society. 2013 AHA/ACC/TOS guideline for the management of overweight and obesity in adults: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and The Obesity Society. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Jul 1;63(25 Pt B):2985-3023. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.11.004. Epub 2013 Nov 12. No abstract available.

    PMID: 24239920BACKGROUND
  • Ibarra A, Astbury NM, Olli K, Alhoniemi E, Tiihonen K. Effect of Polydextrose on Subjective Feelings of Appetite during the Satiation and Satiety Periods: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Nutrients. 2016 Jan 14;8(1):45. doi: 10.3390/nu8010045.

    PMID: 26784221BACKGROUND
  • Hibberd AA, Yde CC, Ziegler ML, Honore AH, Saarinen MT, Lahtinen S, Stahl B, Jensen HM, Stenman LK. Probiotic or synbiotic alters the gut microbiota and metabolism in a randomised controlled trial of weight management in overweight adults. Benef Microbes. 2019 Mar 13;10(2):121-135. doi: 10.3920/BM2018.0028. Epub 2018 Dec 10.

    PMID: 30525950BACKGROUND
  • Flood MT, Auerbach MH, Craig SA. A review of the clinical toleration studies of polydextrose in food. Food Chem Toxicol. 2004 Sep;42(9):1531-42. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2004.04.015.

    PMID: 15234083BACKGROUND
  • Blaak EE, Antoine JM, Benton D, Bjorck I, Bozzetto L, Brouns F, Diamant M, Dye L, Hulshof T, Holst JJ, Lamport DJ, Laville M, Lawton CL, Meheust A, Nilson A, Normand S, Rivellese AA, Theis S, Torekov SS, Vinoy S. Impact of postprandial glycaemia on health and prevention of disease. Obes Rev. 2012 Oct;13(10):923-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2012.01011.x. Epub 2012 Jul 11.

    PMID: 22780564BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 38957939BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 26049637BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 20122136BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 24670946BACKGROUND
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    PMID: 29029897BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

ObesityOverweightWeight Loss

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OvernutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBody Weight Changes

Central Study Contacts

Veronica Gallo, PhD in Food Science

CONTACT

Pedro De la Fuente Blasco, MSc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Individual unblinding will only be permitted when knowledge of the assigned treatment is essential for the clinical assessment or medical management of a serious adverse event or a suspected unexpected serious adverse reaction, as specified in the study protocol.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of two parallel groups receiving either polydextrose gummies or matching placebo gummies for 24 weeks. Both groups will follow the same stepwise dose-escalation schedule based on gastrointestinal tolerability, together with standardized dietary and physical activity recommendations.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 6, 2026

First Posted

August 11, 2026

Study Start (Estimated)

October 19, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 29, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 29, 2027

Last Updated

August 11, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations