NCT07754344

Brief Summary

This is a prospective, multicenter, single-blind, randomized controlled superiority clinical trial of dural medical adhesive for watertight sealing after primary spinal dural repair to prevent cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage. A total of 141 patients with intraoperative CSF leakage after primary dural repair from 7 medical centers will be enrolled at a 2:1 randomization ratio (94 in adhesive group, 47 in standard treatment control group). Intraoperative watertight sealing success rate is the primary outcome. Postoperative CSF leakage rate at day 10±5 and day 90±7, drainage volume/duration, and adverse events/serious adverse events within 90 days are secondary outcomes to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the investigational device.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
141

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2024

Shorter than P25 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

6 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 29, 2024

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 19, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 28, 2025

Completed
1 year until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 4, 2026

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 10, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

August 10, 2026

Status Verified

August 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

August 4, 2026

Last Update Submit

August 4, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

dural repairCSF leakdural sealantspinal surgery

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Intraoperative Watertight Sealing Success Rate

    Proportion of subjects with no intraoperative CSF leakage confirmed by direct vision, Valsalva maneuver or hemostatic sponge test after assigned intervention.

    Intraoperatively (Visit 0)

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Postoperative CSF Leakage Rate at Day 10±5

    Postoperative day 10±5 (Visit 1)

  • Postoperative CSF Leakage Rate at Day 90±7

    Postoperative day 90±7 (Visit 2)

  • Postoperative Drainage Volume and Drain Indwelling Duration

    Postoperative day 10±5 (Visit 1)

  • Incidence of All Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events

    From surgery to postoperative day 90±7

Study Arms (2)

Dural Medical Adhesive Treatment Group

EXPERIMENTAL

After routine primary suture repair of spinal dural defects and intraoperative confirmation of cerebrospinal fluid leakage, evenly apply the investigational dural medical adhesive to the sutured repair area. After the adhesive is fully cured, perform Valsalva maneuver / hemostatic sponge test to recheck watertight sealing status. One additional application of the adhesive is permitted if leakage persists after the first application. Postoperative routine drainage and standardized follow-up are implemented.

Device: Dural medical adhesive

Standard Conventional Treatment Control Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

After routine primary suture repair of spinal dural defects with confirmed intraoperative cerebrospinal fluid leakage, adopt clinically conventional reinforcement measures: autologous fat/fascia/muscle transplantation or supplementary interrupted suturing for leak blocking, without using any dural sealing adhesive products. Recheck sealing effect intraoperatively by Valsalva maneuver / hemostatic sponge test, followed by postoperative routine drainage and identical follow-up schedule as the experimental group.

Procedure: Standard dural reinforcement surgery

Interventions

After primary suture repair of spinal dural defect with intraoperative confirmed cerebrospinal fluid leakage, evenly coat the adhesive over the sutured area. After curing, use Valsalva maneuver or hemostatic sponge test to check sealing effect. One repeated application is permitted if leakage persists. Postoperative drainage and unified follow-up schedule are performed.

Dural Medical Adhesive Treatment Group

After primary suture repair of spinal dural defect with intraoperative confirmed cerebrospinal fluid leakage, adopt conventional clinical reinforcement methods including autologous fat/fascia/muscle graft or supplementary suturing, without using any dural sealing adhesive products. Intraoperative sealing verification and postoperative follow-up schedule are identical to the experimental group.

Standard Conventional Treatment Control Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged 18-75 years old, any gender.
  • Undergoing spinal surgery with dural incision, traumatic tear or defect requiring primary repair.
  • Intraoperative confirmed CSF leakage after primary dural repair via naked eye, microscopy, Valsalva maneuver or hemostatic sponge test.
  • Patient or legal guardian voluntarily signs written informed consent form.

You may not qualify if:

  • Participated in another interventional clinical trial within 1 month before surgery.
  • Severe cardiac, hepatic, renal or hematological disease unable to tolerate spinal surgery.
  • Known hypersensitivity to any component of dural medical adhesive (polyethylenimine, 4-arm PEG succinimidyl glutarate, brilliant blue, ε-poly-L-lysine hydrochloride).
  • History of severe anaphylaxis or immunodeficiency disorders.
  • Expected survival less than 3 months post-operation.
  • Pregnant, lactating female or women planning pregnancy within 3 months after surgery.
  • Poor treatment compliance judged by investigator, unable to complete full follow-up visits.
  • Unable to understand trial information and cooperate with assessment.
  • Intraoperative dural defect that cannot receive primary sutured repair.
  • Class III contaminated surgical wound or active infection at operation site.
  • Any other condition judged inappropriate for trial participation by investigator.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Peking University Third Hospital

Beijing, China

Location

Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University

Beijing, China

Location

Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University

Guangzhou, China

Location

The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

Nanchang, China

Location

Shenzhen Second People's Hospital

Shenzhen, China

Location

Xi'an Honghui Hospital

Xi'an, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cerebrospinal Fluid LeakCerebrospinal Fluid Otorrhea

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesCraniocerebral TraumaTrauma, Nervous SystemSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsWounds and Injuries

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 4, 2026

First Posted

August 10, 2026

Study Start

May 29, 2024

Primary Completion

June 19, 2025

Study Completion

July 28, 2025

Last Updated

August 10, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations