A Study on the Development and Application of a Cardiac Rehabilitation Nursing Intervention Protocol for Patients With First-Episode Acute Myocardial Infarction Following PCI, Based on a Socio-Ecological Theory Model

NCT07753915 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: JZMULL2025435
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 66
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The purpose of this \[Study Type: Clinical Trial\] is to investigate whether a cardiac rehabilitation nursing intervention based on the socio-ecological model can improve rehabilitation-related outcomes in patients. The study population consists of \[adult patients with acute myocardial infarction who have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)\]. The primary research questions addressed in this study are:

1. 1.Can a social-ecological model-based cardiac rehabilitation intervention improve adherence to cardiac rehabilitation among patients with myocardial infarction following PCI?\]
2. 2.Can a social-ecological model-based cardiac rehabilitation intervention improve cardiac function and quality of life among patients with myocardial infarction following PCI?\] The researchers will compare the \[intervention group and the control group\] to observe whether there are \[group differences in cardiac rehabilitation adherence, cardiac function, and quality of life levels\].

Conditions

Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI); Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction

  From enrollment through the end of the three-month follow-up

Study Arms (2)

Control Group

NO INTERVENTION

Intervention Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Other: A Cardiac Rehabilitation Nursing Intervention Program Based on the Social-Ecological Theory Model

Interventions

A Cardiac Rehabilitation Nursing Intervention Program Based on the Social-Ecological Theory Model OTHER

Building on routine cardiac nursing care, implement a cardiac rehabilitation nursing intervention based on the socio-ecological model, with an intervention period of 1 month. Interventions were carried out at the individual, interpersonal, organizational, community, and policy levels: at the individual level, guidance was provided on exercise, diet, medication, and emotional management; at the organizational level, a multidisciplinary rehabilitation team was established; at the interpersonal level, family members were mobilized to participate in collaborative care; at the community level, a system of continuous follow-up management was established, with monthly online and in-person rehabilitation guidance and assessments; and at the policy level, policy interpretation and guidance were provided to different population groups.

Intervention Group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Patients with a first-time diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction who underwent PCI for the first time;
• Age ≥ 18 years;
• Alert and able to communicate effectively; ④ Willing to participate and sign an informed consent form.

You may not qualify if:

• Presence of absolute contraindications to exercise (e.g., unstable angina, severe heart failure, malignant arrhythmias, etc.);
• Concurrent severe comorbidities (e.g., end-stage renal disease, malignant tumors, severe cognitive impairment);
• Participation in other rehabilitation clinical trials.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Jinzhou Medical University: lead

Study Sites (1)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University

Jinzhou, Liaoning, 121001, China

Location

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: NON RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Nurse

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: August 3, 2026
• First Posted: August 10, 2026
• Study Start: March 14, 2026
• Primary Completion: June 20, 2026
• Study Completion: June 20, 2026
• Last Updated: August 10, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-08

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

CN (1)