NCT07751562

Brief Summary

The KPAP vs AirSense 11 with EPR study is a randomized, crossover study in which treatment efficacy will be compared between SleepRes APAP + KPAP and ResMed APAP + EPR. Participants will be chosen from those with a formal OSA diagnosis (following an in-lab polysomnogram, a split-night study or a home sleep apnea test) within the past 2 years and on PAP therapy. Upon signing an informed consent, participants will be randomized to the order of study and which device will be used first: APAP + KPAP (delivered by a SleepRes device) or APAP + EPR (delivered by a ResMed device). Participants will be blinded to the sequence order. They will then be invited to the laboratory for two overnight sleep studies, one on each treatment device, in the order determined by the randomization. Prior to each overnight, they will have to observe withdrawal of their home PAP treatment for 3 nights. The KPAP drop will be set to the maximum level (i.e., 5 cmH2O), while EPR will be set on 3. APAP from both manufacturers will be set on a 5-20 cmH2O pressure range. The next morning of each sleep study, participants will be administered visual analog scale (VAS) questionnaires to examine subjective sleep quality (1=best sleep quality; 10=worst sleep quality) and, after all studies are completed, a device subjective preference (1=APAP+KPAP was extremely better than APAP+EPR; 10=the opposite). The study will be single blinded with both the participants (the device will be concealed in the laboratory so that participants will not be able to understand what treatment they are on) and the registered technician scoring the polysomnograms (by an independent scoring partner, Sleep Strategies) blinded to treatment allocation.

Trial Health

65
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
6mo left

Started Sep 2026

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 3, 2026

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 7, 2026

Completed
25 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2026

Expected
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2027

27 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2027

Last Updated

August 7, 2026

Status Verified

August 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

August 3, 2026

Last Update Submit

August 3, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Treatment efficacy

    Per residual apnea hypopnea 4 (AHI4) index determined through an in-laboratory polysomnography

    This outcome will be evaluated after one night of treatment

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Sleep efficiency

    This outcome will be evaluated after one night of treatment

  • Total sleep time

    This outcome will be evaluated after one night of treatment

  • AHI3a

    This outcome will be evaluated after one night of treatment

  • Leak

    This outcome will be evaluated after one night of treatment

  • Next-morning subjective sleep quality

    This outcome will be evaluated after one night of treatment

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

APAP + KPAP

EXPERIMENTAL

Auto-adjusting positive airway pressure + Kairos PAP

Device: APAP + KPAP

APAP + EPR

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Auto-adjusting positive airway pressure + Expiratory Pressure Relief

Device: APAP + EPR

Interventions

A SleepRes device will deliver auto-adjusting positive airway pressure (APAP) + Kairos PAP at the maximum drop (1, 2, 3, 4, 5 cmH2O at background pressures of 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 cmH2O, respectively)

APAP + KPAP

A ResMed device will deliver auto-adjusting positive airway pressure (APAP) + Expiratory Pressure Relief set on level 3

APAP + EPR

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • BMI above 18 kg/m2, inclusive
  • Diagnosis of OSA meeting all the following criteria: AHI4 \> 10 on a previous PSG or HST (within the past 2 years), central apneas \< 25% of events, PLM arousal index \< 15 if recorded
  • Current treatment with PAP of any nightly duration.
  • Subject is fluent in English and subject understands the study protocol and is willing and able to comply with study requirements and sign informed consent.
  • Participant voluntarily agrees to participate in this study and signs an Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved informed consent prior to performing any of the study-related procedures.

You may not qualify if:

  • A female of child-bearing potential that is pregnant or intends to become pregnant.
  • Any unstable or severe medical condition of any organ system including congestive heart failure, COPD, renal failure, neuromuscular disease, etc., or at the discretion of the site Principal Investigator (PI).
  • Taking medication that may affect sleep, sleepiness, or alertness including hypnotics, sedatives, alerting agents, stimulants, anticonvulsants, etc.
  • The presence of any other sleep disorder (insomnia, periodic limb movement disorder, etc).
  • The presence of a psychiatric disorder, including attempted suicide within 1 year prior to screening, or current suicidal ideation.
  • A serious illness or infection in the past 30 days.
  • Prior/Concomitant Therapy including: chronic nocturnal oxygen therapy, mandibular advancement device, active hypoglossal nerve stimulation implant.
  • Excessive alcohol consumption (\>21 drinks/week).
  • The use of any illegal drug(s).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sleep Apnea SyndromesApneaRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

William H Noah, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Masking Details
Also the scorer of the studies will be blinded to treatment allocation
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 3, 2026

First Posted

August 7, 2026

Study Start (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 28, 2027

Last Updated

August 7, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

We only plan to share the results after we publish them