NCT07723716

Brief Summary

This study was to compare the presbyopia correction effect between the treatment group and the control group, evaluated by the proportion of patients who achieved an improvement of 3 lines or more in mesopic binocular DCNVA at 3 hours post-dose after 4 weeks of administration of the investigational product.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
167

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2025

Shorter than P25 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 26, 2025

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 25, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 25, 2025

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 19, 2026

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 23, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

July 23, 2026

Status Verified

July 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

July 19, 2026

Last Update Submit

July 19, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

presbyopia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percentage of Participants Gaining 3 Lines or More in DCNVA

    The proportion of patients who achieved an improvement of ≥3 lines from baseline in DCNVA at post-dose

    Week 4

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Percentage of Participants Gaining 2 Lines or More in DCNVA at Week 4

    Week 4

  • Percentage of Participants with DCNVA of >20/40 at Week 4

    Week 4

  • Percentage of Participants with improvement in Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) at Week 4.

    Week 4

Study Arms (2)

CTO0307

EXPERIMENTAL

Pilocarpine

Drug: CTO0307Other: Placebo

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Drug: CTO0307Other: Placebo

Interventions

Pilocarpine Eye drop

CTO0307Placebo
PlaceboOTHER

Vehicle

CTO0307Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Men and women aged ≥40 years and \<65 years.
  • Patients who meet all of the following visual acuity assessment criteria:
  • ① DCNVA between 20/100 and 20/40 (Snellen equivalent) at screening and randomization.
  • ② CDVA of 20/25 or better (Snellen equivalent) at screening and randomization.
  • ③ high-contrast, near visual acuity in each eye of 20/40 or better (Snellen equivalent) with near correction, and a refractive error in each eye between spherical -4.00D to +2.00D and cylinder -2.00D to +2.00D after best distance correction at screening.
  • ④ high-contrast, binocular distance visual acuity of 20/32 or better (Snellen equivalent) while wearing the patient's existing unifocal glasses (or uncorrected if not previously corrected with glasses or other corrective devices) at screening; or patients who agree to wear new unifocal corrective glasses to maintain a photopic, high-contrast, binocular CDVA of 20/32 or better during the study period.
  • Patients who are capable of performing all study procedures, including questionnaires and examinations, and willing to cooperate with the investigator's instructions.
  • Patients who voluntarily provided written informed consent, or whose legally authorized representative provided written informed consent, to participate in this clinical trial.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with a history of ophthalmic surgery that may affect the absorption, distribution, or excretion of the investigational product, including cataract surgery, phakic intraocular lens (IOL) surgery, corneal inlay surgery, radial keratotomy (RK), or other intraocular surgeries.
  • Patients with a history of LASIK, LASEK, or PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy) within one year prior to screening.
  • Patients with hyperopia exceeding +2.0D who do not usually wear spectacles.
  • Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to the components of the investigational product or other cholinergic agonist drugs.
  • Patients with the following conditions known to require cautious administration of the investigational product components:
  • Bronchial asthma, heart failure, Parkinson's disease.
  • Gastrointestinal (GI) stenosis (e.g., intestinal obstruction), duodenal ulcer, GI spasms, or clinically significant defecation disorders due to constipation.
  • Urinary tract obstruction due to urinary tract disorders.
  • Myocardial infarction.
  • Clinically significant arrhythmia.
  • Hyperthyroidism.
  • Patients who have received at least one dose of another investigational product within 30 days prior to participation in this clinical trial.
  • Patients deemed inappropriate by the investigator due to other diseases or conditions that may affect the evaluation of the efficacy or safety of the clinical trial.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Kangbook Samsung Medical Center

Seoul, South Korea

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Presbyopia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Refractive ErrorsEye Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 19, 2026

First Posted

July 23, 2026

Study Start

February 26, 2025

Primary Completion

September 25, 2025

Study Completion

September 25, 2025

Last Updated

July 23, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations