Transtheoretical Model-based Virtual Reality-assisted Smoking Cessation Training in Students
TTM-VR
The Effects of Transtheoretical Model Based Virtual Reality Supported Smoking Cessation Training on Self-efficacy Competency Levels and Smoking Cessation Behavior in Students
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study aims to evaluate the effect of Transtheoretical Model-based virtual reality-supported smoking cessation training on self-efficacy, competence levels, and smoking cessation behavior in smoking students. Although the use of virtual reality environments in addiction research is still in its early stages, it has a very promising future. In particular, the fact that virtual reality simulations applied through head-mounted displays, goggles, a virtual reality room, or projection wall systems are promising tools highlights the importance of this study's contributions to the literature. Apart from descriptive studies on university students, who are among the risk groups for addiction in our country, there are no experimental studies on the effectiveness of a smoking cessation program delivered with Transtheoretical Model-based virtual reality goggles. Therefore, this planned study is expected to shed light on future research.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2025
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 5, 2025
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 15, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 15, 2026
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 27, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 20, 2026
CompletedJuly 20, 2026
May 1, 2026
6 months
May 27, 2026
July 15, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Smoking cessation behavior and self-efficacy
To evaluate the effect of transtheoretical model-based virtual reality-assisted smoking cessation training on smoking cessation behavior and self-efficacy among university students. Smoking cessation behavior will be assessed according to the stages of change, and self-efficacy will be assessed using the Smoking Self-Efficacy Scale.
Baseline and 6 months after the intervention
Study Arms (2)
Virtual Reality-Assisted Smoking Cessation Training
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received transtheoretical model-based smoking cessation training supported by virtual reality. The intervention included education tailored to the stages of behavior change and follow-up sessions.
control group
NO INTERVENTIONParticipants in the control group did not receive the transtheoretical model-based virtual reality-assisted smoking cessation training during the study period.
Interventions
transtheoretical model-based virtual reality-assisted smoking cessation training
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Being 18 years of age or older
- Being open to communication and cooperation
You may not qualify if:
- Visual or auditory sensory loss
- Balance problems
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- ZELAL KAYA KOŞARlead
Study Sites (1)
Bingöl University
Bingoel, Bingöl, 12000, Turkey (Türkiye)
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Research Assistant
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 27, 2026
First Posted
July 20, 2026
Study Start
October 5, 2025
Primary Completion
April 15, 2026
Study Completion
April 15, 2026
Last Updated
July 20, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Individual participant data will not be shared publicly because the study includes confidential participant information.