HemOx Transfusion Trial
Efficacy of Hemoglobin Oxygen Transport in Patients Receiving Intraoperative Cell Salvage vs. Packed Red Blood Cell Units - a Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial
2 other identifiers
interventional
418
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The proposed project, entitled "HemOx Transfusion Study", investigates the functionality of red blood cells (erythrocytes) in the context of oxygen transport in the blood. Erythrocytes contain haemoglobin, a protein responsible for oxygen transport in the bloodstream. Haemoglobin can bind up to four oxygen molecules. This haemoglobin-oxygen binding is particular and efficient, allowing oxygen to be taken up easily in the lungs and released just as readily in oxygen-consuming tissues. In this way, large amounts of oxygen can be transported rapidly and efficiently despite its low solubility in blood. If a patient suffers significant blood loss, for example during surgery, the amount of oxygen-transporting haemoglobin molecules may become so low that a transfusion (administration) of packed red blood cells from a blood donor becomes necessary. In major surgical procedures, which are more frequently associated with blood transfusions, special devices are used to process blood lost from the surgical site and reinfuse it into the same patient. During the storage of packed red blood cells, storage-related damage to the erythrocytes occurs, affecting their shape and functionality. In particular, the haemoglobin-oxygen binding is impaired; the binding affinity increases markedly during storage as a result of metabolic changes within the erythrocytes. This study therefore aims to investigate whether these storage-related changes in packed red blood cells, compared with processed autologous blood from the patient, normalise again after administration in the body, and over what period of time. The rejuvenation of haemoglobin-oxygen binding functionality and oxygen transport capacity of transfused blood is critical for the patient. Understanding the dynamics of this process is intended to inform clinicians about the efficiency of their interventions and to stimulate further research. The intraoperative processing of autologous blood will be examined and analysed in comparison with the administration of packed red blood cells. In this way, the clinical value of processed autologous blood will be evaluated in comparison with packed red blood cells. In the longer term, the processing and/or optimisation of packed red blood cells prior to administration could improve patient care.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Oct 2026
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 22, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 30, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2026
ExpectedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2028
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2028
June 30, 2026
June 1, 2026
1.9 years
June 22, 2026
June 29, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
P50 (half pressure of hemoglobin oxygen saturation)
10 min post transfusion (time point C)
Study Arms (2)
Packed Red Blood Cells
ACTIVE COMPARATORCellsaverblood
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Cellsaverblood from intraoperative cell salvage versus packed red blood cell units
transfusion of packed red blood cells units as comparator for Cellsaverblood
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Understands and agrees to comply with the study procedures and provides written informed consent as documented by signature.
- Female and male subjects ≥ 18 years of age at time of consent.
- Patient undergoes elective surgery according to Surgery List in Protocol Appendix and blood transfusion is likely to happen at the discretion of the investigator.
- Negative urine pregnancy test, not breastfeeding
You may not qualify if:
- Known hemoglobinopathy
- Indication for irradiation of blood products
- preoperative Anemia (Hb \<11 mg/dl for women and Hb \<12 mg/dl for men)
- Contraindication for intraoperative cell salvage (septic surgery, tumor surgery)
- Contraindication for transesophageal Doppler ultrasound (craniofacial dysplasia or fracture, history of esophageal perforation or rupture, esophageal stricture, esophageal varices)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Medical University Innsbruck
Innsbruck, Tyrol, 6020, Austria
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 22, 2026
First Posted
June 30, 2026
Study Start (Estimated)
October 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
September 1, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
September 1, 2028
Last Updated
June 30, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
Data underpinning research papers will be made available for reuse in repository "ZENODO" at the time of the publication of the article with CC-BY 4.0 licence.