Tamsulosin With or Without Tadalafil for Trial Without Catheter After Acute Urinary Retention Due to Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
TAMS-TAD-TWOC
Tamsulosin With Versus Without Tadalafil for Trial Without Catheter After Acute Urinary Retention Due to Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: A Prospective Double-Blind Randomized Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
320
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Acute urinary retention is a common emergency in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia. After bladder drainage with a urethral catheter, patients usually undergo a trial without catheter to determine whether they can pass urine again without recatheterization. This study will evaluate whether adding tadalafil 5 mg once daily to tamsulosin 0.4 mg once daily improves the chance of successful trial without catheter in men with first-episode acute urinary retention due to presumed benign prostatic hyperplasia. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either tamsulosin plus tadalafil or tamsulosin plus a matching placebo. Study medication will start within 24 hours after catheterization. The catheter will be removed on Day 7. If the first trial without catheter fails, the catheter will be reinserted and a second rescue trial without catheter will be performed on Day 14. The main outcome is overall catheter-free success by Day 14. Participants will also be followed for recurrent urinary retention, post-void residual urine, urinary flow, catheter-related complications, drug-related adverse events, and the need for benign prostatic hyperplasia-related surgery within 3 months.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Jun 2026
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 8, 2026
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 12, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 17, 2026
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2027
June 17, 2026
June 1, 2026
1.4 years
June 12, 2026
June 12, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Overall Catheter-Free Success by Day 14
Proportion of participants who achieve successful spontaneous voiding after either the scheduled Day-7 trial without catheter or the rescue Day-14 trial without catheter. Success is defined as spontaneous voiding after catheter removal, voided volume of at least 100 mL, post-void residual urine less than 150 mL measured within 10-15 minutes after voiding, no recatheterization within 24 hours after the relevant trial without catheter attempt, and remaining catheter-free until Day 14 for participants who initially pass the Day-7 trial without catheter.
Day 14
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Successful Day-7 Trial Without Catheter
Day 7
Successful Rescue Day-14 Trial Without Catheter Among Day-7 Failures
Day 14
Recurrent Acute Urinary Retention Within 30 Days
30 days
Need for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia-Related Surgery Within 3 Months
3 months
Study Arms (2)
Tamsulosin Plus Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants will receive tamsulosin 0.4 mg once daily plus a matching placebo once daily. Treatment will start within 24 hours after urethral catheterization and continue until the Day-7 trial without catheter. Participants who fail the Day-7 trial without catheter will continue the assigned treatment until the rescue trial without catheter on Day 14.
Tamsulosin Plus Tadalafil
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive tamsulosin 0.4 mg once daily plus tadalafil 5 mg once daily. Treatment will start within 24 hours after urethral catheterization and continue until the Day-7 trial without catheter. Participants who fail the Day-7 trial without catheter will continue the assigned treatment until the rescue trial without catheter on Day 14.
Interventions
Tamsulosin 0.4 mg will be administered orally once daily as open-label background therapy in both study arms. Treatment will start within 24 hours after urethral catheterization and continue until the scheduled Day-7 trial without catheter. Participants who fail the Day-7 trial without catheter will continue treatment until the rescue trial without catheter on Day 14.
Tadalafil 5 mg will be administered orally once daily in the experimental arm in addition to open-label tamsulosin 0.4 mg once daily. Treatment will start within 24 hours after urethral catheterization and continue until the scheduled Day-7 trial without catheter. Participants who fail the Day-7 trial without catheter will continue treatment until the rescue trial without catheter on Day 14.
A matching placebo tablet will be administered orally once daily in the placebo comparator arm in addition to open-label tamsulosin 0.4 mg once daily. The placebo will be identical to tadalafil in appearance, packaging, and labeling to maintain blinding.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male patient aged 50 years or older.
- First episode of spontaneous painful acute urinary retention.
- Successful urethral catheterization at presentation.
- Drained urine volume at presentation of at least 300 mL.
- Clinical impression of benign prostatic obstruction or benign prostatic hyperplasia based on history, digital rectal examination, and/or ultrasound evidence of enlarged prostate.
- Ability to provide written informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Previous episode of acute urinary retention.
- Chronic painless urinary retention phenotype.
- Active urinary tract infection or sepsis.
- Gross hematuria with clot retention.
- Suspected or known urethral stricture.
- Neurogenic bladder or major neurologic disease affecting voiding.
- History of prostate cancer or bladder cancer.
- Previous prostate surgery.
- Current use of nitrates or guanylate cyclase stimulators.
- Contraindication to tadalafil or tamsulosin.
- Severe hypotension or unstable cardiovascular disease.
- Severe renal impairment.
- Severe hepatic impairment.
- Current or recent use of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors before enrollment.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Urology- Beni-Suef University Hospitals
Banī Suwayf, Beni Suweif Governorate, 02456, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- All participants will receive open-label tamsulosin 0.4 mg once daily. Participants will be randomized to receive either tadalafil 5 mg once daily or a matching placebo once daily. Tadalafil and placebo tablets will be identical in appearance, packaging, and labeling. Participants, treating physicians, investigators, study coordinators, outcome assessors, and data analysts will remain blinded to tadalafil/placebo allocation. Emergency unblinding will be permitted only when knowledge of treatment allocation is essential for participant safety.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Lecturer of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 12, 2026
First Posted
June 17, 2026
Study Start
June 8, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
November 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2027
Last Updated
June 17, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Individual participant data will not be shared publicly because the study includes individual-level urological and treatment-related clinical data, and participant-level data sharing is not currently included in the ethics approval or informed consent. Only aggregated, de-identified results will be reported in publications or presentations. Any future sharing of de-identified participant-level data would require additional approval from the Research Ethics Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, and an appropriate data-sharing agreement.