Smartwatch-Guided Secondary Prevention After Stroke
WATCH-STEP
WATCH-STEP : Pilot Trial: Smartwatch-Guided Secondary Prevention After Stroke Randomized Trial of Nurse-led Program With Active vs Passive Smartwatch in Minor Stroke. A Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating a Nurse-led Secondary Prevention and Physical Activity Program Supported by Either an Active Smartwatch (Structured Feedback) or Passive Smartwatch in Patients With Minor Stroke.
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
After a first stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA), the risk of recurrence is high in the weeks and months following the initial event. There are several modifiable risk factors that can reduce this risk, such as blood pressure, diet, physical activity, and smoking. Many stroke patients (NIHSS \< 5) have a low daily step count during the early recovery period, despite a good functional prognosis. Active smartwatches provide real-time feedback, track progress, and set personalized walking goals, thereby boosting motivation and adherence to physical activity recommendations. The combination of advice provided by nurses and active behavioral coaching supported by a smartwatch, compared to passive monitoring, could significantly increase daily step counts over a 12-week period. The results of this research will help guide future large-scale secondary prevention strategies integrating digital health and structured nursing support.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable stroke
Started Sep 2026
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 29, 2026
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 10, 2026
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2026
ExpectedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2027
Study Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2027
June 10, 2026
June 1, 2026
1.2 years
May 29, 2026
June 5, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
To determine whether the addition of an active smartwatch providing structured feedback to a nurse-led activity program produces a significantly greater increase in daily step count over 12 weeks compared with the same program paired with a passive smart
Difference in steps/day at 12 weeks between both arms (average of the final 14 valid days) (target Δ ≥ 1500)
Week 12
Secondary Outcomes (15)
To evaluate feasibility to smartwatch wear
Week 6 and Week 12
To evaluate adherence to smartwatch wear
Week 6 and Week 12
To evaluate acceptability of digital feedback.
Week 6 and Week 12
To assess the impact of active smartwatch feedback on sedentary time.
day 1 to week 12
To assess the impact of active smartwatch feedback on gait-related activity patterns.
day 1 to week 12
- +10 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
"Passive" Smartwatch arm
NO INTERVENTION* Smartwatch collects step and wear-time data passively. * Participants do not receive daily goals, structured prompts, or real-time feedback regarding progress. * Nurses provide general advice but do not review detailed step graphs. * Data used only for endpoint assessment at M3.
"Active" Smartwatch arm
EXPERIMENTAL* Smartwatch provides real-time structured feedback, including daily step counts, a visual progress bar, and automated prompts. * Research technician review step graphs during tele-visits, highlighting high/low activity days, barriers, and facilitators personalized daily step goals (twice a week) defined as +15-20% above baseline will be adjusted by Research technician based on progress and symptoms. * Goals increased by +10% if ≥4/7 days meet targets; maintained or decreased if symptomatic or not meeting goals.
Interventions
Setting daily walking goals, assessing obstacles Regular phone calls (twice a week) to review progress, adjust goals, and provide support
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≤ 40-75
- Patients with recent minor ischemic stroke or TIA, initial NIHSS ≤5 (\< 30 days)
- mRS ≤2 before stroke and on discharge
- Patient with Wifi access (for data transmission)
- Able to understand smartwatch instructions
- Written informed consent
- Ambulatory ≥10 meters without assistance and without walking aid
- Expected to live at home during the study period.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with transient neurological deficits resolving within one hour and normal brain imaging will be excluded
- Not affiliated to social security
- Patient under legal protection or deprived of liberty by a judicial or administrative decision
- Patient whose follow-up will be impossible
- Cognitive impairment interfering with participation (e.g., MoCA \<20).
- Unstable cardiac conditions preventing walking goals.
- Major visual or upper limb impairment preventing use of the smartwatch.
- Life expectancy \<1 year.
- Already highly active (\>10,000 steps/day, or about 1.5 hours of walking).
- Participation in competing interventional trials.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
CHU Brest
Brest, 29200, France
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 29, 2026
First Posted
June 10, 2026
Study Start (Estimated)
September 1, 2026
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2027
Last Updated
June 10, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL
- Time Frame
- Data will be available after the publication of result and ending fifteen years following the last visit of the last patient
- Access Criteria
- Data access requests will be reviewed by the internal committee of Brest UH. Requestors will be required to sign and complete a data access agreement.
All collected data that underlie results in a publication