NCT07629895

Brief Summary

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder affecting reproductive-aged women and is associated with menstrual irregularities, infertility, hyperandrogenism, obesity, and insulin resistance. Myo-inositol is commonly used as an insulin-sensitizing agent to improve reproductive and metabolic outcomes in women with PCOS. Alpha-lactalbumin may enhance the intestinal absorption and bioavailability of myo-inositol and potentially improve treatment response. This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the efficacy of myo-inositol alone versus myo-inositol plus alpha-lactalbumin in women with PCOS. Eighty-two eligible women will be randomized to receive either myo-inositol alone or myo-inositol combined with alpha-lactalbumin for 12 weeks. The study will evaluate reproductive outcomes including spontaneous conception, menstrual regularity, hirsutism, and hormonal parameters, as well as metabolic outcomes including body mass index and insulin resistance.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
82

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
9mo left

Started Sep 2026

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 1, 2026

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 5, 2026

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2026

Expected
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2027

2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2027

Last Updated

June 9, 2026

Status Verified

June 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

June 1, 2026

Last Update Submit

June 5, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

PCOSMyo-InositolAlpha-LactalbuminInfertilityHOMA-IRReproductive OutcomesMetabolic Parameters

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Spontaneous Conception Rate

    Proportion of participants achieving spontaneous conception without ovulation induction or assisted reproductive technologies, confirmed by a positive urinary pregnancy test.

    12 weeks

  • Achievement of Menstrual Regularity

    Proportion of participants achieving regular menstrual cycles of 21 to 35 days during the treatment period.

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Change in Modified Ferriman-Gallwey Score

    Baseline and 12 weeks

  • Change in Body Mass Index

    Baseline and 12 weeks

  • Change in Serum Luteinizing Hormone Level

    Baseline and 12 weeks

  • Change in LH/FSH Ratio

    Baseline and 12 weeks

  • Change in Fasting Glucose

    Baseline and 12 weeks

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Myo-Inositol Alone

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will receive myo-inositol 2 g orally twice daily plus folic acid 400 micrograms daily for 12 weeks. Standardized lifestyle and dietary counseling will be provided.

Drug: Myo-inositol

Myo-Inositol Plus Alpha-Lactalbumin

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive myo-inositol 2 g plus alpha-lactalbumin 50 mg orally twice daily and folic acid 400 micrograms daily for 12 weeks. Standardized lifestyle and dietary counseling will be provided.

Drug: Myo-inositolDietary Supplement: Alpha-Lactalbumin

Interventions

Myo-inositol 2 g administered orally twice daily for 12 weeks. Participants receiving this intervention will also receive folic acid supplementation and standardized lifestyle and dietary counseling.

Myo-Inositol AloneMyo-Inositol Plus Alpha-Lactalbumin
Alpha-LactalbuminDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Alpha-lactalbumin 50 mg administered orally twice daily in combination with myo-inositol for 12 weeks. Participants receiving this intervention will also receive folic acid supplementation and standardized lifestyle and dietary counseling.

Myo-Inositol Plus Alpha-Lactalbumin

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 35 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Female participants aged 18 to 35 years.
  • Diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome according to Rotterdam criteria.
  • Diagnosis of PCOS for at least 6 months before enrollment.
  • Willing to conceive.
  • Normal husband semen analysis.

You may not qualify if:

  • Pre-existing diabetes mellitus.
  • Thyroid dysfunction.
  • Hyperprolactinemia.
  • Cushing syndrome.
  • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
  • Androgen-secreting adrenal or ovarian tumors.
  • Conditions causing ovulatory dysfunction and/or hyperandrogenism other than PCOS.
  • Use of ovulation-induction agents, hormonal therapy, insulin sensitizers, or anti-androgens within the previous 12 weeks.
  • Morbid obesity (BMI ≥40 kg/m²).
  • Known cow milk protein allergy, hypersensitivity to study medications, or severe gastrointestinal malabsorption.
  • Hepatic, renal, or cardiovascular impairment.
  • Tubal factor infertility.
  • Endometriosis.
  • Structural uterine abnormality.
  • Male factor infertility.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sadiq Abbasi Hospital/ Quaid-e-Azam Medical College

Chak Four Hundred Fifty-four, Punjab Province, 63100, Pakistan

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Fitz V, Graca S, Mahalingaiah S, Liu J, Lai L, Butt A, Armour M, Rao V, Naidoo D, Maunder A, Yang G, Vaddiparthi V, Witchel SF, Pena A, Spritzer PM, Li R, Tay C, Mousa A, Teede H, Ee C. Inositol for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis to Inform the 2023 Update of the International Evidence-based PCOS Guidelines. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2024 May 17;109(6):1630-1655. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgad762.

  • Teede HJ, Tay CT, Laven JJE, Dokras A, Moran LJ, Piltonen TT, Costello MF, Boivin J, Redman LM, Boyle JA, Norman RJ, Mousa A, Joham AE. Recommendations From the 2023 International Evidence-based Guideline for the Assessment and Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2023 Sep 18;108(10):2447-2469. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgad463.

  • Kamenov Z, Gateva A, Dinicola S, Unfer V. Comparing the Efficacy of Myo-Inositol Plus alpha-Lactalbumin vs. Myo-Inositol Alone on Reproductive and Metabolic Disturbances of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Metabolites. 2023 May 31;13(6):717. doi: 10.3390/metabo13060717.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Polycystic Ovary SyndromeInfertility

Interventions

InositolLactalbumin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Ovarian CystsCystsNeoplasmsOvarian DiseasesAdnexal DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesGonadal DisordersEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sugar AlcoholsAlcoholsOrganic ChemicalsCarbohydratesAlbuminsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsWhey ProteinsMilk ProteinsAnimal Proteins, DietaryDietary Proteins

Study Officials

  • Saba Nadeem, FCPS

    Sadiq Abbasi Hospital/Quaid-e-Azam Medical College

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Kaleem A Dr, FCPS

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either myo-inositol alone or myo-inositol plus alpha-lactalbumin for 12 weeks. Outcomes will be compared between the two parallel treatment groups.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dr

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 1, 2026

First Posted

June 5, 2026

Study Start (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2027

Last Updated

June 9, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data will not be publicly shared because the study is an investigator-initiated academic dissertation study. Participant confidentiality and privacy will be maintained in accordance with institutional ethical requirements. Aggregate study findings may be published in scientific journals and presented at scientific meetings.

Locations