NCT07603440

Brief Summary

Stroke is a frequent and severe disease worldwide, representing the second leading cause of death and the leading cause of acquired disability. Over the last thirty years, reperfusion therapies have transformed the prognosis of ischemic stroke. For patients with acute ischemic stroke due to large-vessel occlusion (LVOS) and a small- to moderate-sized irreversibly injured tissue (core), the recommended treatment consists of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) followed by mechanical thrombectomy (MT). However, for the fifth of LVOS patients with large core, MT has demonstrated its effectiveness, but the benefits of prior IVT remain unclear. In fact, no randomized trial has compared IVT+MT and MT alone in this population. Tenecteplase is increasingly replacing alteplase for LVOS due to two key advantages. First, it is administered as a single intravenous bolus, which speeds up treatment and transfers. Second, it improves reperfusion and functional outcomes in LVOS patients without large core. Emerging real-world evidence with tenecteplase reports lower rates of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage than alteplase, suggesting superior overall efficacy. To date, no randomized trial has explored the benefit of tenecteplase in LVOS patients with large core. The IVT ALL IN trial is a French multicenter open randomized controlled trial with two parallel groups (IVT with tenecteplase followed by MT \[IVT+MT\] vs MT alone) and blinded endpoint assessment following a PROBE design. Its main objective is to assess which treatment strategy between IVT+MT and MT alone has a superior efficacy in terms of 3-month good functional outcome, defined as a modified Rankin scale (mRS) score ≤ 3 at 3 months, for LVOS patients with large core of the anterior circulation. Our trial will provide high-level evidence on the optimal reperfusion treatment strategy for LVOS patients with large ischemic core, who currently still have a low likelihood of achieving a favorable neurological outcome.

Trial Health

63
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
486

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 stroke

Timeline
37mo left

Started Jun 2026

Geographic Reach
1 country

36 active sites

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 18, 2026

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 22, 2026

Completed
24 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 15, 2026

Expected
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2029

Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2029

Last Updated

May 22, 2026

Status Verified

May 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

May 18, 2026

Last Update Submit

May 18, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Ischemic strokeThrombolysisCerebral InfarctionCerebrovascular DisordersThrombectomyVascular DiseasesPlasminogen ActivatorsBrain InfarctionBrain Ischemialarge core infarct

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Rate of good functional outcome (independent ambulation) at 3 months

    defined as a modified Rankin scale (mRS) score of 0-3. mRS scores will be determined by certified raters unaware of the treatment arm or baseline characteristics of the individual patient by in person interview or, if not possible, by telephone. The Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) measures degree of disability/dependence after a stroke. Scores range from 0 to 6 (death)

    3 months

Secondary Outcomes (17)

  • Early neurological improvement.

    D1

  • 3-month functional independence rate

    3 months

  • Distribution of 3-month mRS scores

    3 months

  • One-year independent ambulation rate

    1 year

  • One-year functional independence

    1 year

  • +12 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

IVT with Tenecteplase followed by MT

EXPERIMENTAL

Intravenous administration of Tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg, maximum 25 mg) followed by mechanical thrombectomy

Drug: Intravenous administration

Active Comparator: MT alone

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Mechanical thrombectomy alone

Procedure: MT alone

Interventions

Intravenous administration of Tenecteplase (0.25 mg/kg, maximum 25 mg) followed by mechanical thrombectomy (MT)

IVT with Tenecteplase followed by MT
MT alonePROCEDURE

Mechanical thrombectomy alone

Active Comparator: MT alone

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • mRS ≤ 1 before stroke
  • Anterior circulation large vessel occlusion stroke eligible to mechanical thrombectomy (MT) within 24 hours of onset or unknown onset with a DWI-FLAIR mismatch
  • Large core defined either as:
  • ASPECTS 2-5 or a core volume between 70 and 130 ml on MRI or perfusion CT for patients with process times compatible with IVT administration within 4.5 hours of onset or unknown onset with process times compatible with IVT administration within 4.5 hours of last seen well or unknown onset with a DWI-FLAIR mismatch
  • ASPECTS 2- 5 with a core volume ≤ 70 ml and core/perfusion mismatch \> 1.2 for patients with process times compatible with IVT administration within 4.5 and 9 hours of onset, defined as the mid-point between last known to be normal and symptoms constatation in case of unknown onset

You may not qualify if:

  • Anterior circulation stroke with a distal occlusion not eligible to MT
  • Posterior circulation stroke
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding woman
  • Any contraindication to IVT, based on the Metalyse SmPC and the latest AHA/ASA guidelines on IVT (Prabhakaran et al. Stroke. 2026), other than those related to the NIHSS score upper limit, infarct size and symptoms-to-onset time, such as (but not limited to):
  • Persistent incapacity to lower blood pressure under 185/110 mmHg
  • Respiratory or hemodynamic failure
  • Externalized bleeding
  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of its excipients
  • Hypersensitivity to gentamicin (a trace residue from the manufacturing process
  • Known haemorrhagic diathesis
  • Bacterial endocarditis, pericarditis
  • Acute pancreatitis
  • Significant impairment of hepatic function, including hepatic failure, cirrhosis, portal hypertension (oesophageal varices) and progressive hepatitis
  • Active ulcerative gastrointestinal disease
  • Neoplasia associated with an increased risk of haemorrhage
  • +18 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (36)

CH Pays d'Aix - Site d'Aix-en-Provence

Aix-en-Provence, 13100, France

Location

CHU Besançon

Besançon, 25030, France

Location

CHU Bordeaux - Groupe Hospitalier Pellegrin

Bordeaux, 33076, France

Location

CHU Brest - Hôpital de la Cavale Blanche

Brest, 29609, France

Location

HCL - Hôpital Pierre Wertheimer

Bron, 69500, France

Location

CHU Caen Normandie

Caen, 14000, France

Location

CH Sud Francilien

Corbeil-Essonnes, 91106, France

Location

AP-HP - Hôpital Henri Mondor-Albert Chenevier

Créteil, 94000, France

Location

CHU Dijon Bourgogne

Dijon, 21079, France

Location

CH Gonesse

Gonesse, 95500, France

Location

CHU Grenoble Alpes - Site Nord

Grenoble, 38043, France

Location

CH Versailles - Hôpital André Mignot

Le Chesnay, 78000, France

Location

AP-HP - Hôpital Bicêtre

Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, 94275, France

Location

CHU Lille - Hôpital Roger Salengro

Lille, 59000, France

Location

CHU Limoges - Hôpital Dupuytren

Limoges, 87042, France

Location

AP-HM - Hôpital de la Timone

Marseille, 13005, France

Location

CHU Montpellier - Hôpital Saint-Eloi

Montpellier, 34295, France

Location

CHRU Nancy - Hôpital Central

Nancy, 54035, France

Location

CHU Nantes - Hôpital Nord Laennec

Nantes, 44093, France

Location

CHU Nice - Hôpital Pasteur

Nice, 6000, France

Location

AP-HP - Hôpital Lariboisiere-Fernand Widal

Paris, 75010, France

Location

Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière

Paris, 75013, France

Location

GH Paris Saint-Joseph - Hôpital Paris Saint-Joseph

Paris, 75014, France

Location

GHU Paris Psychiatrie et Neurosciences - Hôpital Sainte-Anne

Paris, 75014, France

Location

AP-HP - Hôpital Bichat

Paris, 75018, France

Location

Fondation Adolphe de Rothschild

Paris, 75019, France

Location

CH Perpignan

Perpignan, 66046, France

Location

CHU Poitiers - Hôpital de La Milétrie

Poitiers, 86000, France

Location

CHU Reims - Hôpital Maison Blanche

Reims, 51100, France

Location

CHU Rennes - Hôpital Pontchaillou

Rennes, 35033, France

Location

CHU Rouen - Hôpital Charles-Nicolle

Rouen, 76031, France

Location

CH Saint-Denis - Hôpital Delafontaine

Saint-Denis, 93200, France

Location

CHU Saint-Etienne - Hôpital Nord

Saint-Etienne, 42055, France

Location

Hôpitaux universitaires de Strasbourg - Hôpital de Hautepierre

Strasbourg, 67098, France

Location

Hôpital Foch

Suresnes, 92150, France

Location

CHRU Tours - Hôpital Bretonneau

Tours, 37000, France

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

StrokeIschemic StrokeCerebral InfarctionCerebrovascular DisordersVascular DiseasesBrain InfarctionBrain Ischemia

Interventions

Administration, Intravenous

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesInfarctionIschemiaPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsNecrosis

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Drug Administration RoutesDrug TherapyTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Gaspard GERSCHENFELD, MD, PhD

    APHP

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Gaspard GERSCHENFELD, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Multicenter, controlled, randomized, open trial with blinded evaluation of the primary endpoint (Prospective Open Blinding Endpoint PROBE study).
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 18, 2026

First Posted

May 22, 2026

Study Start (Estimated)

June 15, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2029

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 1, 2029

Last Updated

May 22, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The procedures carried out with the French data privacy authority (CNIL, Commission nationale de l'informatique et des libertés) do not provide for the transmission of the database, nor do the information and consent documents signed by the patients. Consultation by the editorial board or interested researchers of individual participant data that underlie the results reported in the article after deidentification may nevertheless be considered, subject to prior determination of the terms and conditions of such consultation and in respect for compliance with the applicable regulations.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF
Time Frame
Beginning 3 months and ending 3 years following article publication. Requests out of these time frame can also be submitted to the sponsor
Access Criteria
Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal.

Locations